xref: /qemu/block/win32-aio.c (revision 336d354b)
1 /*
2  * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/timer.h"
27 #include "block/block_int.h"
28 #include "block/aio.h"
29 #include "block/raw-aio.h"
30 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
31 #include "qemu/iov.h"
32 #include "qemu/memalign.h"
33 #include <windows.h>
34 #include <winioctl.h>
35 
36 #define FTYPE_FILE 0
37 #define FTYPE_CD     1
38 #define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
39 
40 struct QEMUWin32AIOState {
41     HANDLE hIOCP;
42     EventNotifier e;
43     int count;
44     AioContext *aio_ctx;
45 };
46 
47 typedef struct QEMUWin32AIOCB {
48     BlockAIOCB common;
49     struct QEMUWin32AIOState *ctx;
50     int nbytes;
51     OVERLAPPED ov;
52     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
53     void *buf;
54     bool is_read;
55     bool is_linear;
56 } QEMUWin32AIOCB;
57 
58 /*
59  * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
60  */
61 static void win32_aio_process_completion(QEMUWin32AIOState *s,
62     QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb, DWORD count)
63 {
64     int ret;
65     s->count--;
66 
67     if (waiocb->ov.Internal != 0) {
68         ret = -EIO;
69     } else {
70         ret = 0;
71         if (count < waiocb->nbytes) {
72             /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
73             if (waiocb->is_read) {
74                 qemu_iovec_memset(waiocb->qiov, count, 0,
75                     waiocb->qiov->size - count);
76             } else {
77                 ret = -EINVAL;
78             }
79        }
80     }
81 
82     if (!waiocb->is_linear) {
83         if (ret == 0 && waiocb->is_read) {
84             QEMUIOVector *qiov = waiocb->qiov;
85             iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
86         }
87         qemu_vfree(waiocb->buf);
88     }
89 
90     waiocb->common.cb(waiocb->common.opaque, ret);
91     qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
92 }
93 
94 static void win32_aio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
95 {
96     QEMUWin32AIOState *s = container_of(e, QEMUWin32AIOState, e);
97     DWORD count;
98     ULONG_PTR key;
99     OVERLAPPED *ov;
100 
101     event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e);
102     while (GetQueuedCompletionStatus(s->hIOCP, &count, &key, &ov, 0)) {
103         QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = container_of(ov, QEMUWin32AIOCB, ov);
104 
105         win32_aio_process_completion(s, waiocb, count);
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static const AIOCBInfo win32_aiocb_info = {
110     .aiocb_size         = sizeof(QEMUWin32AIOCB),
111 };
112 
113 BlockAIOCB *win32_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
114         QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile,
115         uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
116         BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
117 {
118     struct QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb;
119     DWORD rc;
120 
121     waiocb = qemu_aio_get(&win32_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
122     waiocb->nbytes = bytes;
123     waiocb->qiov = qiov;
124     waiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
125 
126     if (qiov->niov > 1) {
127         waiocb->buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
128         if (waiocb->buf == NULL) {
129             goto out;
130         }
131         if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
132             iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
133         }
134         waiocb->is_linear = false;
135     } else {
136         waiocb->buf = qiov->iov[0].iov_base;
137         waiocb->is_linear = true;
138     }
139 
140     memset(&waiocb->ov, 0, sizeof(waiocb->ov));
141     waiocb->ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
142     waiocb->ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
143     waiocb->ov.hEvent = event_notifier_get_handle(&aio->e);
144 
145     aio->count++;
146 
147     if (type & QEMU_AIO_READ) {
148         rc = ReadFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
149     } else {
150         rc = WriteFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
151     }
152     if(rc == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
153         goto out_dec_count;
154     }
155     return &waiocb->common;
156 
157 out_dec_count:
158     aio->count--;
159 out:
160     qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
161     return NULL;
162 }
163 
164 int win32_aio_attach(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile)
165 {
166     if (CreateIoCompletionPort(hfile, aio->hIOCP, (ULONG_PTR) 0, 0) == NULL) {
167         return -EINVAL;
168     } else {
169         return 0;
170     }
171 }
172 
173 void win32_aio_detach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
174                                   AioContext *old_context)
175 {
176     aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &aio->e, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
177     aio->aio_ctx = NULL;
178 }
179 
180 void win32_aio_attach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
181                                   AioContext *new_context)
182 {
183     aio->aio_ctx = new_context;
184     aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &aio->e, false,
185                            win32_aio_completion_cb, NULL, NULL);
186 }
187 
188 QEMUWin32AIOState *win32_aio_init(void)
189 {
190     QEMUWin32AIOState *s;
191 
192     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
193     if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
194         goto out_free_state;
195     }
196 
197     s->hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
198     if (s->hIOCP == NULL) {
199         goto out_close_efd;
200     }
201 
202     return s;
203 
204 out_close_efd:
205     event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
206 out_free_state:
207     g_free(s);
208     return NULL;
209 }
210 
211 void win32_aio_cleanup(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio)
212 {
213     assert(!aio->aio_ctx);
214     CloseHandle(aio->hIOCP);
215     event_notifier_cleanup(&aio->e);
216     g_free(aio);
217 }
218