xref: /qemu/block/win32-aio.c (revision 6402cbbb)
1 /*
2  * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "qemu/timer.h"
27 #include "block/block_int.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "block/aio.h"
30 #include "block/raw-aio.h"
31 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
32 #include "qemu/iov.h"
33 #include <windows.h>
34 #include <winioctl.h>
35 
36 #define FTYPE_FILE 0
37 #define FTYPE_CD     1
38 #define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
39 
40 struct QEMUWin32AIOState {
41     HANDLE hIOCP;
42     EventNotifier e;
43     int count;
44     AioContext *aio_ctx;
45 };
46 
47 typedef struct QEMUWin32AIOCB {
48     BlockAIOCB common;
49     struct QEMUWin32AIOState *ctx;
50     int nbytes;
51     OVERLAPPED ov;
52     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
53     void *buf;
54     bool is_read;
55     bool is_linear;
56 } QEMUWin32AIOCB;
57 
58 /*
59  * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
60  */
61 static void win32_aio_process_completion(QEMUWin32AIOState *s,
62     QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb, DWORD count)
63 {
64     int ret;
65     s->count--;
66 
67     if (waiocb->ov.Internal != 0) {
68         ret = -EIO;
69     } else {
70         ret = 0;
71         if (count < waiocb->nbytes) {
72             /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
73             if (waiocb->is_read) {
74                 qemu_iovec_memset(waiocb->qiov, count, 0,
75                     waiocb->qiov->size - count);
76             } else {
77                 ret = -EINVAL;
78             }
79        }
80     }
81 
82     if (!waiocb->is_linear) {
83         if (ret == 0 && waiocb->is_read) {
84             QEMUIOVector *qiov = waiocb->qiov;
85             iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
86         }
87         qemu_vfree(waiocb->buf);
88     }
89 
90     waiocb->common.cb(waiocb->common.opaque, ret);
91     qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
92 }
93 
94 static void win32_aio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
95 {
96     QEMUWin32AIOState *s = container_of(e, QEMUWin32AIOState, e);
97     DWORD count;
98     ULONG_PTR key;
99     OVERLAPPED *ov;
100 
101     event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e);
102     while (GetQueuedCompletionStatus(s->hIOCP, &count, &key, &ov, 0)) {
103         QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = container_of(ov, QEMUWin32AIOCB, ov);
104 
105         win32_aio_process_completion(s, waiocb, count);
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static const AIOCBInfo win32_aiocb_info = {
110     .aiocb_size         = sizeof(QEMUWin32AIOCB),
111 };
112 
113 BlockAIOCB *win32_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
114         QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile,
115         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
116         BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
117 {
118     struct QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb;
119     uint64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
120     DWORD rc;
121 
122     waiocb = qemu_aio_get(&win32_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
123     waiocb->nbytes = nb_sectors * 512;
124     waiocb->qiov = qiov;
125     waiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
126 
127     if (qiov->niov > 1) {
128         waiocb->buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
129         if (waiocb->buf == NULL) {
130             goto out;
131         }
132         if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
133             iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
134         }
135         waiocb->is_linear = false;
136     } else {
137         waiocb->buf = qiov->iov[0].iov_base;
138         waiocb->is_linear = true;
139     }
140 
141     memset(&waiocb->ov, 0, sizeof(waiocb->ov));
142     waiocb->ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
143     waiocb->ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
144     waiocb->ov.hEvent = event_notifier_get_handle(&aio->e);
145 
146     aio->count++;
147 
148     if (type & QEMU_AIO_READ) {
149         rc = ReadFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
150     } else {
151         rc = WriteFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
152     }
153     if(rc == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
154         goto out_dec_count;
155     }
156     return &waiocb->common;
157 
158 out_dec_count:
159     aio->count--;
160 out:
161     qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
162     return NULL;
163 }
164 
165 int win32_aio_attach(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile)
166 {
167     if (CreateIoCompletionPort(hfile, aio->hIOCP, (ULONG_PTR) 0, 0) == NULL) {
168         return -EINVAL;
169     } else {
170         return 0;
171     }
172 }
173 
174 void win32_aio_detach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
175                                   AioContext *old_context)
176 {
177     aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &aio->e, false, NULL, NULL);
178     aio->aio_ctx = NULL;
179 }
180 
181 void win32_aio_attach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
182                                   AioContext *new_context)
183 {
184     aio->aio_ctx = new_context;
185     aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &aio->e, false,
186                            win32_aio_completion_cb, NULL);
187 }
188 
189 QEMUWin32AIOState *win32_aio_init(void)
190 {
191     QEMUWin32AIOState *s;
192 
193     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
194     if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
195         goto out_free_state;
196     }
197 
198     s->hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
199     if (s->hIOCP == NULL) {
200         goto out_close_efd;
201     }
202 
203     return s;
204 
205 out_close_efd:
206     event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
207 out_free_state:
208     g_free(s);
209     return NULL;
210 }
211 
212 void win32_aio_cleanup(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio)
213 {
214     assert(!aio->aio_ctx);
215     CloseHandle(aio->hIOCP);
216     event_notifier_cleanup(&aio->e);
217     g_free(aio);
218 }
219