xref: /qemu/block/win32-aio.c (revision acb0ef58)
1 /*
2  * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "qemu/timer.h"
26 #include "block/block_int.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #include "block/aio.h"
29 #include "raw-aio.h"
30 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
31 #include "qemu/iov.h"
32 #include <windows.h>
33 #include <winioctl.h>
34 
35 #define FTYPE_FILE 0
36 #define FTYPE_CD     1
37 #define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
38 
39 struct QEMUWin32AIOState {
40     HANDLE hIOCP;
41     EventNotifier e;
42     int count;
43     bool is_aio_context_attached;
44 };
45 
46 typedef struct QEMUWin32AIOCB {
47     BlockDriverAIOCB common;
48     struct QEMUWin32AIOState *ctx;
49     int nbytes;
50     OVERLAPPED ov;
51     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
52     void *buf;
53     bool is_read;
54     bool is_linear;
55 } QEMUWin32AIOCB;
56 
57 /*
58  * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
59  */
60 static void win32_aio_process_completion(QEMUWin32AIOState *s,
61     QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb, DWORD count)
62 {
63     int ret;
64     s->count--;
65 
66     if (waiocb->ov.Internal != 0) {
67         ret = -EIO;
68     } else {
69         ret = 0;
70         if (count < waiocb->nbytes) {
71             /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
72             if (waiocb->is_read) {
73                 qemu_iovec_memset(waiocb->qiov, count, 0,
74                     waiocb->qiov->size - count);
75             } else {
76                 ret = -EINVAL;
77             }
78        }
79     }
80 
81     if (!waiocb->is_linear) {
82         if (ret == 0 && waiocb->is_read) {
83             QEMUIOVector *qiov = waiocb->qiov;
84             iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
85         }
86         qemu_vfree(waiocb->buf);
87     }
88 
89 
90     waiocb->common.cb(waiocb->common.opaque, ret);
91     qemu_aio_release(waiocb);
92 }
93 
94 static void win32_aio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
95 {
96     QEMUWin32AIOState *s = container_of(e, QEMUWin32AIOState, e);
97     DWORD count;
98     ULONG_PTR key;
99     OVERLAPPED *ov;
100 
101     event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e);
102     while (GetQueuedCompletionStatus(s->hIOCP, &count, &key, &ov, 0)) {
103         QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = container_of(ov, QEMUWin32AIOCB, ov);
104 
105         win32_aio_process_completion(s, waiocb, count);
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void win32_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
110 {
111     QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = (QEMUWin32AIOCB *)blockacb;
112 
113     /*
114      * CancelIoEx is only supported in Vista and newer.  For now, just
115      * wait for completion.
116      */
117     while (!HasOverlappedIoCompleted(&waiocb->ov)) {
118         aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(blockacb->bs), true);
119     }
120 }
121 
122 static const AIOCBInfo win32_aiocb_info = {
123     .aiocb_size         = sizeof(QEMUWin32AIOCB),
124     .cancel             = win32_aio_cancel,
125 };
126 
127 BlockDriverAIOCB *win32_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
128         QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile,
129         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
130         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
131 {
132     struct QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb;
133     uint64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
134     DWORD rc;
135 
136     waiocb = qemu_aio_get(&win32_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
137     waiocb->nbytes = nb_sectors * 512;
138     waiocb->qiov = qiov;
139     waiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
140 
141     if (qiov->niov > 1) {
142         waiocb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
143         if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
144             iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
145         }
146         waiocb->is_linear = false;
147     } else {
148         waiocb->buf = qiov->iov[0].iov_base;
149         waiocb->is_linear = true;
150     }
151 
152     memset(&waiocb->ov, 0, sizeof(waiocb->ov));
153     waiocb->ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
154     waiocb->ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
155     waiocb->ov.hEvent = event_notifier_get_handle(&aio->e);
156 
157     aio->count++;
158 
159     if (type & QEMU_AIO_READ) {
160         rc = ReadFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
161     } else {
162         rc = WriteFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
163     }
164     if(rc == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
165         goto out_dec_count;
166     }
167     return &waiocb->common;
168 
169 out_dec_count:
170     aio->count--;
171     qemu_aio_release(waiocb);
172     return NULL;
173 }
174 
175 int win32_aio_attach(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile)
176 {
177     if (CreateIoCompletionPort(hfile, aio->hIOCP, (ULONG_PTR) 0, 0) == NULL) {
178         return -EINVAL;
179     } else {
180         return 0;
181     }
182 }
183 
184 void win32_aio_detach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
185                                   AioContext *old_context)
186 {
187     aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &aio->e, NULL);
188     aio->is_aio_context_attached = false;
189 }
190 
191 void win32_aio_attach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
192                                   AioContext *new_context)
193 {
194     aio->is_aio_context_attached = true;
195     aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &aio->e, win32_aio_completion_cb);
196 }
197 
198 QEMUWin32AIOState *win32_aio_init(void)
199 {
200     QEMUWin32AIOState *s;
201 
202     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
203     if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
204         goto out_free_state;
205     }
206 
207     s->hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
208     if (s->hIOCP == NULL) {
209         goto out_close_efd;
210     }
211 
212     return s;
213 
214 out_close_efd:
215     event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
216 out_free_state:
217     g_free(s);
218     return NULL;
219 }
220 
221 void win32_aio_cleanup(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio)
222 {
223     assert(!aio->is_aio_context_attached);
224     CloseHandle(aio->hIOCP);
225     event_notifier_cleanup(&aio->e);
226     g_free(aio);
227 }
228