xref: /qemu/chardev/char-fe.c (revision abff1abf)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
28 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
29 
30 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
31 #include "chardev/char-io.h"
32 #include "chardev-internal.h"
33 
34 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
35 {
36     Chardev *s = be->chr;
37 
38     if (!s) {
39         return 0;
40     }
41 
42     return qemu_chr_write(s, buf, len, false);
43 }
44 
45 int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
46 {
47     Chardev *s = be->chr;
48 
49     if (!s) {
50         return 0;
51     }
52 
53     return qemu_chr_write(s, buf, len, true);
54 }
55 
56 int qemu_chr_fe_read_all(CharBackend *be, uint8_t *buf, int len)
57 {
58     Chardev *s = be->chr;
59     int offset = 0;
60     int res;
61 
62     if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read) {
63         return 0;
64     }
65 
66     if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
67         return replay_char_read_all_load(buf);
68     }
69 
70     while (offset < len) {
71     retry:
72         res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read(s, buf + offset,
73                                                   len - offset);
74         if (res == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
75             g_usleep(100);
76             goto retry;
77         }
78 
79         if (res == 0) {
80             break;
81         }
82 
83         if (res < 0) {
84             if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
85                 replay_char_read_all_save_error(res);
86             }
87             return res;
88         }
89 
90         offset += res;
91     }
92 
93     if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
94         replay_char_read_all_save_buf(buf, offset);
95     }
96     return offset;
97 }
98 
99 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharBackend *be, int cmd, void *arg)
100 {
101     Chardev *s = be->chr;
102     int res;
103 
104     if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl || qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
105         res = -ENOTSUP;
106     } else {
107         res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
108     }
109 
110     return res;
111 }
112 
113 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharBackend *be)
114 {
115     Chardev *s = be->chr;
116     int fd;
117     int res = (qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(be, &fd, 1) == 1) ? fd : -1;
118     if (s && qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
119         error_report("Replay: get msgfd is not supported "
120                      "for serial devices yet");
121         exit(1);
122     }
123     return res;
124 }
125 
126 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int len)
127 {
128     Chardev *s = be->chr;
129 
130     if (!s) {
131         return -1;
132     }
133 
134     return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds ?
135         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds(s, fds, len) : -1;
136 }
137 
138 int qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int num)
139 {
140     Chardev *s = be->chr;
141 
142     if (!s) {
143         return -1;
144     }
145 
146     return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds ?
147         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds(s, fds, num) : -1;
148 }
149 
150 void qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(CharBackend *be)
151 {
152     Chardev *s = be->chr;
153 
154     if (!s) {
155         return;
156     }
157 
158     if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input) {
159         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input(s);
160     }
161     qemu_notify_event();
162 }
163 
164 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharBackend *be, const char *fmt, ...)
165 {
166     char buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
167     va_list ap;
168     va_start(ap, fmt);
169     vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
170     /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
171      * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
172     qemu_chr_fe_write_all(be, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
173     va_end(ap);
174 }
175 
176 Chardev *qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(CharBackend *be)
177 {
178     /* this is unsafe for the users that support chardev hotswap */
179     assert(be->chr_be_change == NULL);
180     return be->chr;
181 }
182 
183 bool qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(CharBackend *be)
184 {
185     return !!be->chr;
186 }
187 
188 bool qemu_chr_fe_backend_open(CharBackend *be)
189 {
190     return be->chr && be->chr->be_open;
191 }
192 
193 bool qemu_chr_fe_init(CharBackend *b, Chardev *s, Error **errp)
194 {
195     int tag = 0;
196 
197     if (s) {
198         if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
199             MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
200 
201             if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
202                 goto unavailable;
203             }
204 
205             d->backends[d->mux_cnt] = b;
206             tag = d->mux_cnt++;
207         } else if (s->be) {
208             goto unavailable;
209         } else {
210             s->be = b;
211         }
212     }
213 
214     b->fe_open = false;
215     b->tag = tag;
216     b->chr = s;
217     return true;
218 
219 unavailable:
220     error_setg(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, s->label);
221     return false;
222 }
223 
224 void qemu_chr_fe_deinit(CharBackend *b, bool del)
225 {
226     assert(b);
227 
228     if (b->chr) {
229         qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(b, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
230         if (b->chr->be == b) {
231             b->chr->be = NULL;
232         }
233         if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
234             MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(b->chr);
235             d->backends[b->tag] = NULL;
236         }
237         if (del) {
238             Object *obj = OBJECT(b->chr);
239             if (obj->parent) {
240                 object_unparent(obj);
241             } else {
242                 object_unref(obj);
243             }
244         }
245         b->chr = NULL;
246     }
247 }
248 
249 void qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers_full(CharBackend *b,
250                                    IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
251                                    IOReadHandler *fd_read,
252                                    IOEventHandler *fd_event,
253                                    BackendChangeHandler *be_change,
254                                    void *opaque,
255                                    GMainContext *context,
256                                    bool set_open,
257                                    bool sync_state)
258 {
259     Chardev *s;
260     int fe_open;
261 
262     s = b->chr;
263     if (!s) {
264         return;
265     }
266 
267     if (!opaque && !fd_can_read && !fd_read && !fd_event) {
268         fe_open = 0;
269         remove_fd_in_watch(s);
270     } else {
271         fe_open = 1;
272     }
273     b->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
274     b->chr_read = fd_read;
275     b->chr_event = fd_event;
276     b->chr_be_change = be_change;
277     b->opaque = opaque;
278 
279     qemu_chr_be_update_read_handlers(s, context);
280 
281     if (set_open) {
282         qemu_chr_fe_set_open(b, fe_open);
283     }
284 
285     if (fe_open) {
286         qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(b);
287         /* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
288            also get the open event */
289         if (sync_state && s->be_open) {
290             qemu_chr_be_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
291         }
292     }
293 }
294 
295 void qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(CharBackend *b,
296                               IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
297                               IOReadHandler *fd_read,
298                               IOEventHandler *fd_event,
299                               BackendChangeHandler *be_change,
300                               void *opaque,
301                               GMainContext *context,
302                               bool set_open)
303 {
304     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers_full(b, fd_can_read, fd_read, fd_event, be_change,
305                                   opaque, context, set_open,
306                                   true);
307 }
308 
309 void qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(CharBackend *b)
310 {
311     if (!b->chr) {
312         return;
313     }
314 
315     if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
316         mux_set_focus(b->chr, b->tag);
317     }
318 }
319 
320 int qemu_chr_fe_wait_connected(CharBackend *be, Error **errp)
321 {
322     if (!be->chr) {
323         error_setg(errp, "missing associated backend");
324         return -1;
325     }
326 
327     return qemu_chr_wait_connected(be->chr, errp);
328 }
329 
330 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(CharBackend *be, bool echo)
331 {
332     Chardev *chr = be->chr;
333 
334     if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo) {
335         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo(chr, echo);
336     }
337 }
338 
339 void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(CharBackend *be, int fe_open)
340 {
341     Chardev *chr = be->chr;
342 
343     if (!chr) {
344         return;
345     }
346 
347     if (be->fe_open == fe_open) {
348         return;
349     }
350     be->fe_open = fe_open;
351     if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open) {
352         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open(chr, fe_open);
353     }
354 }
355 
356 guint qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharBackend *be, GIOCondition cond,
357                             GIOFunc func, void *user_data)
358 {
359     Chardev *s = be->chr;
360     GSource *src;
361     guint tag;
362 
363     if (!s || CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch == NULL) {
364         return 0;
365     }
366 
367     src = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch(s, cond);
368     if (!src) {
369         return 0;
370     }
371 
372     g_source_set_callback(src, (GSourceFunc)func, user_data, NULL);
373     tag = g_source_attach(src, s->gcontext);
374     g_source_unref(src);
375 
376     return tag;
377 }
378 
379 void qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(CharBackend *be)
380 {
381     Chardev *chr = be->chr;
382 
383     if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect) {
384         CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect(chr);
385     }
386 }
387