xref: /qemu/chardev/char-io.c (revision e3404e01)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "chardev/char-io.h"
26 
27 typedef struct IOWatchPoll {
28     GSource parent;
29 
30     QIOChannel *ioc;
31     GSource *src;
32 
33     IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read;
34     GSourceFunc fd_read;
35     void *opaque;
36     GMainContext *context;
37 } IOWatchPoll;
38 
39 static IOWatchPoll *io_watch_poll_from_source(GSource *source)
40 {
41     return container_of(source, IOWatchPoll, parent);
42 }
43 
44 static gboolean io_watch_poll_prepare(GSource *source,
45                                       gint *timeout)
46 {
47     IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
48     bool now_active = iwp->fd_can_read(iwp->opaque) > 0;
49     bool was_active = iwp->src != NULL;
50     if (was_active == now_active) {
51         return FALSE;
52     }
53 
54     /*
55      * We do not register the QIOChannel watch as a child GSource.
56      * The 'prepare' function on the parent GSource will be
57      * skipped if a child GSource's 'prepare' function indicates
58      * readiness. We need this prepare function be guaranteed
59      * to run on *every* iteration of the main loop, because
60      * it is critical to ensure we remove the QIOChannel watch
61      * if 'fd_can_read' indicates the frontend cannot receive
62      * more data.
63      */
64     if (now_active) {
65         iwp->src = qio_channel_create_watch(
66             iwp->ioc, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL);
67         g_source_set_callback(iwp->src, iwp->fd_read, iwp->opaque, NULL);
68         g_source_attach(iwp->src, iwp->context);
69     } else {
70         g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
71         g_source_unref(iwp->src);
72         iwp->src = NULL;
73     }
74     return FALSE;
75 }
76 
77 static gboolean io_watch_poll_check(GSource *source)
78 {
79     return FALSE;
80 }
81 
82 static gboolean io_watch_poll_dispatch(GSource *source, GSourceFunc callback,
83                                        gpointer user_data)
84 {
85     abort();
86 }
87 
88 static void io_watch_poll_finalize(GSource *source)
89 {
90     /*
91      * Due to a glib bug, removing the last reference to a source
92      * inside a finalize callback causes recursive locking (and a
93      * deadlock).  This is not a problem inside other callbacks,
94      * including dispatch callbacks, so we call io_remove_watch_poll
95      * to remove this source.  At this point, iwp->src must
96      * be NULL, or we would leak it.
97      */
98     IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
99     assert(iwp->src == NULL);
100 }
101 
102 static GSourceFuncs io_watch_poll_funcs = {
103     .prepare = io_watch_poll_prepare,
104     .check = io_watch_poll_check,
105     .dispatch = io_watch_poll_dispatch,
106     .finalize = io_watch_poll_finalize,
107 };
108 
109 GSource *io_add_watch_poll(Chardev *chr,
110                         QIOChannel *ioc,
111                         IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
112                         QIOChannelFunc fd_read,
113                         gpointer user_data,
114                         GMainContext *context)
115 {
116     IOWatchPoll *iwp;
117     char *name;
118 
119     iwp = (IOWatchPoll *) g_source_new(&io_watch_poll_funcs,
120                                        sizeof(IOWatchPoll));
121     iwp->fd_can_read = fd_can_read;
122     iwp->opaque = user_data;
123     iwp->ioc = ioc;
124     iwp->fd_read = (GSourceFunc) fd_read;
125     iwp->src = NULL;
126     iwp->context = context;
127 
128     name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-iowatch-%s", chr->label);
129     g_source_set_name((GSource *)iwp, name);
130     g_free(name);
131 
132     g_source_attach(&iwp->parent, context);
133     g_source_unref(&iwp->parent);
134     return (GSource *)iwp;
135 }
136 
137 static void io_remove_watch_poll(GSource *source)
138 {
139     IOWatchPoll *iwp;
140 
141     iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
142     if (iwp->src) {
143         g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
144         g_source_unref(iwp->src);
145         iwp->src = NULL;
146     }
147     g_source_destroy(&iwp->parent);
148 }
149 
150 void remove_fd_in_watch(Chardev *chr)
151 {
152     if (chr->gsource) {
153         io_remove_watch_poll(chr->gsource);
154         chr->gsource = NULL;
155     }
156 }
157 
158 int io_channel_send_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
159                          const void *buf, size_t len,
160                          int *fds, size_t nfds)
161 {
162     size_t offset = 0;
163 
164     while (offset < len) {
165         ssize_t ret = 0;
166         struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (char *)buf + offset,
167                              .iov_len = len - offset };
168 
169         ret = qio_channel_writev_full(
170             ioc, &iov, 1,
171             fds, nfds, 0, NULL);
172         if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
173             if (offset) {
174                 return offset;
175             }
176 
177             errno = EAGAIN;
178             return -1;
179         } else if (ret < 0) {
180             errno = EINVAL;
181             return -1;
182         }
183 
184         offset += ret;
185     }
186 
187     return offset;
188 }
189 
190 int io_channel_send(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len)
191 {
192     return io_channel_send_full(ioc, buf, len, NULL, 0);
193 }
194