xref: /qemu/crypto/cipher.c (revision 35a6ed4f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Crypto cipher algorithms
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "crypto/cipher.h"
24 
25 
26 static size_t alg_key_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
27     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
28     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 24,
29     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 32,
30     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB] = 8,
31     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 16,
32     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
33     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 24,
34     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 32,
35     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
36     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 24,
37     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 32,
38 };
39 
40 static size_t alg_block_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
41     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
42     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 16,
43     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 16,
44     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB] = 8,
45     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 8,
46     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
47     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 16,
48     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 16,
49     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
50     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 16,
51     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 16,
52 };
53 
54 static bool mode_need_iv[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE__MAX] = {
55     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB] = false,
56     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC] = true,
57     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS] = true,
58     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR] = true,
59 };
60 
61 
62 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_block_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
63 {
64     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len)) {
65         return 0;
66     }
67     return alg_block_len[alg];
68 }
69 
70 
71 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_key_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
72 {
73     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len)) {
74         return 0;
75     }
76     return alg_key_len[alg];
77 }
78 
79 
80 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_iv_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
81                                  QCryptoCipherMode mode)
82 {
83     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_block_len)) {
84         return 0;
85     }
86     if (mode >= G_N_ELEMENTS(mode_need_iv)) {
87         return 0;
88     }
89 
90     if (mode_need_iv[mode]) {
91         return alg_block_len[alg];
92     }
93     return 0;
94 }
95 
96 
97 static bool
98 qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
99                                    QCryptoCipherMode mode,
100                                    size_t nkey,
101                                    Error **errp)
102 {
103     if ((unsigned)alg >= QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX) {
104         error_setg(errp, "Cipher algorithm %d out of range",
105                    alg);
106         return false;
107     }
108 
109     if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
110         if (alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB) {
111             error_setg(errp, "XTS mode not compatible with DES-RFB");
112             return false;
113         }
114         if (nkey % 2) {
115             error_setg(errp, "XTS cipher key length should be a multiple of 2");
116             return false;
117         }
118 
119         if (alg_key_len[alg] != (nkey / 2)) {
120             error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
121                        nkey, alg_key_len[alg] * 2);
122             return false;
123         }
124     } else {
125         if (alg_key_len[alg] != nkey) {
126             error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
127                        nkey, alg_key_len[alg]);
128             return false;
129         }
130     }
131     return true;
132 }
133 
134 #if defined(CONFIG_GCRYPT) || defined(CONFIG_NETTLE)
135 static uint8_t *
136 qcrypto_cipher_munge_des_rfb_key(const uint8_t *key,
137                                  size_t nkey)
138 {
139     uint8_t *ret = g_new0(uint8_t, nkey);
140     size_t i;
141     for (i = 0; i < nkey; i++) {
142         uint8_t r = key[i];
143         r = (r & 0xf0) >> 4 | (r & 0x0f) << 4;
144         r = (r & 0xcc) >> 2 | (r & 0x33) << 2;
145         r = (r & 0xaa) >> 1 | (r & 0x55) << 1;
146         ret[i] = r;
147     }
148     return ret;
149 }
150 #endif /* CONFIG_GCRYPT || CONFIG_NETTLE */
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_GCRYPT
153 #include "crypto/cipher-gcrypt.c"
154 #elif defined CONFIG_NETTLE
155 #include "crypto/cipher-nettle.c"
156 #else
157 #include "crypto/cipher-builtin.c"
158 #endif
159