xref: /qemu/crypto/cipher.c (revision fff895df)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Crypto cipher algorithms
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "crypto/cipher.h"
24 
25 
26 static size_t alg_key_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
27     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
28     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 24,
29     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 32,
30     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB] = 8,
31     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES] = 24,
32     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 16,
33     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
34     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 24,
35     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 32,
36     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
37     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 24,
38     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 32,
39 };
40 
41 static size_t alg_block_len[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX] = {
42     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128] = 16,
43     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192] = 16,
44     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256] = 16,
45     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB] = 8,
46     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES] = 8,
47     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128] = 8,
48     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128] = 16,
49     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192] = 16,
50     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256] = 16,
51     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128] = 16,
52     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192] = 16,
53     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256] = 16,
54 };
55 
56 static bool mode_need_iv[QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE__MAX] = {
57     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB] = false,
58     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC] = true,
59     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS] = true,
60     [QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR] = true,
61 };
62 
63 
64 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_block_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
65 {
66     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len)) {
67         return 0;
68     }
69     return alg_block_len[alg];
70 }
71 
72 
73 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_key_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
74 {
75     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_key_len)) {
76         return 0;
77     }
78     return alg_key_len[alg];
79 }
80 
81 
82 size_t qcrypto_cipher_get_iv_len(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
83                                  QCryptoCipherMode mode)
84 {
85     if (alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(alg_block_len)) {
86         return 0;
87     }
88     if (mode >= G_N_ELEMENTS(mode_need_iv)) {
89         return 0;
90     }
91 
92     if (mode_need_iv[mode]) {
93         return alg_block_len[alg];
94     }
95     return 0;
96 }
97 
98 
99 static bool
100 qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
101                                    QCryptoCipherMode mode,
102                                    size_t nkey,
103                                    Error **errp)
104 {
105     if ((unsigned)alg >= QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG__MAX) {
106         error_setg(errp, "Cipher algorithm %d out of range",
107                    alg);
108         return false;
109     }
110 
111     if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
112         if (alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB
113                 || alg == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES) {
114             error_setg(errp, "XTS mode not compatible with DES-RFB/3DES");
115             return false;
116         }
117         if (nkey % 2) {
118             error_setg(errp, "XTS cipher key length should be a multiple of 2");
119             return false;
120         }
121 
122         if (alg_key_len[alg] != (nkey / 2)) {
123             error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
124                        nkey, alg_key_len[alg] * 2);
125             return false;
126         }
127     } else {
128         if (alg_key_len[alg] != nkey) {
129             error_setg(errp, "Cipher key length %zu should be %zu",
130                        nkey, alg_key_len[alg]);
131             return false;
132         }
133     }
134     return true;
135 }
136 
137 #if defined(CONFIG_GCRYPT) || defined(CONFIG_NETTLE)
138 static uint8_t *
139 qcrypto_cipher_munge_des_rfb_key(const uint8_t *key,
140                                  size_t nkey)
141 {
142     uint8_t *ret = g_new0(uint8_t, nkey);
143     size_t i;
144     for (i = 0; i < nkey; i++) {
145         uint8_t r = key[i];
146         r = (r & 0xf0) >> 4 | (r & 0x0f) << 4;
147         r = (r & 0xcc) >> 2 | (r & 0x33) << 2;
148         r = (r & 0xaa) >> 1 | (r & 0x55) << 1;
149         ret[i] = r;
150     }
151     return ret;
152 }
153 #endif /* CONFIG_GCRYPT || CONFIG_NETTLE */
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_GCRYPT
156 #include "crypto/cipher-gcrypt.c"
157 #elif defined CONFIG_NETTLE
158 #include "crypto/cipher-nettle.c"
159 #else
160 #include "crypto/cipher-builtin.c"
161 #endif
162