xref: /qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-local.c (revision 52ea63de)
1 /*
2  * 9p Posix callback
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "9p.h"
16 #include "9p-xattr.h"
17 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"   /* local_ops */
18 #include <arpa/inet.h>
19 #include <pwd.h>
20 #include <grp.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <sys/un.h>
23 #include "qemu/xattr.h"
24 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
25 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
26 #include <libgen.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_MAGIC_H
29 #include <linux/magic.h>
30 #endif
31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
32 
33 #ifndef XFS_SUPER_MAGIC
34 #define XFS_SUPER_MAGIC  0x58465342
35 #endif
36 #ifndef EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
37 #define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53
38 #endif
39 #ifndef REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC
40 #define REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x52654973
41 #endif
42 #ifndef BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
43 #define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
44 #endif
45 
46 #define VIRTFS_META_DIR ".virtfs_metadata"
47 
48 static char *local_mapped_attr_path(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
49 {
50     int dirlen;
51     const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
52     if (name) {
53         dirlen = name - path;
54         ++name;
55     } else {
56         name = path;
57         dirlen = 0;
58     }
59     return g_strdup_printf("%s/%.*s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
60                            dirlen, path, VIRTFS_META_DIR, name);
61 }
62 
63 static FILE *local_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
64 {
65     int fd, o_mode = 0;
66     FILE *fp;
67     int flags = O_NOFOLLOW;
68     /*
69      * only supports two modes
70      */
71     if (mode[0] == 'r') {
72         flags |= O_RDONLY;
73     } else if (mode[0] == 'w') {
74         flags |= O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT;
75         o_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
76     } else {
77         return NULL;
78     }
79     fd = open(path, flags, o_mode);
80     if (fd == -1) {
81         return NULL;
82     }
83     fp = fdopen(fd, mode);
84     if (!fp) {
85         close(fd);
86     }
87     return fp;
88 }
89 
90 #define ATTR_MAX 100
91 static void local_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx, const char *path,
92                                    struct stat *stbuf)
93 {
94     FILE *fp;
95     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
96     char *attr_path;
97 
98     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
99     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
100     g_free(attr_path);
101     if (!fp) {
102         return;
103     }
104     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
105     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
106         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
107             stbuf->st_uid = atoi(buf+11);
108         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
109             stbuf->st_gid = atoi(buf+11);
110         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
111             stbuf->st_mode = atoi(buf+12);
112         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
113             stbuf->st_rdev = atoi(buf+12);
114         }
115         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
116     }
117     fclose(fp);
118 }
119 
120 static int local_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
121 {
122     int err;
123     char *buffer;
124     char *path = fs_path->data;
125 
126     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
127     err =  lstat(buffer, stbuf);
128     if (err) {
129         goto err_out;
130     }
131     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
132         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
133         uid_t tmp_uid;
134         gid_t tmp_gid;
135         mode_t tmp_mode;
136         dev_t tmp_dev;
137         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
138             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
139         }
140         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
141             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
142         }
143         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.mode",
144                     &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
145             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
146         }
147         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
148             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
149         }
150     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
151         local_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, stbuf);
152     }
153 
154 err_out:
155     g_free(buffer);
156     return err;
157 }
158 
159 static int local_create_mapped_attr_dir(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
160 {
161     int err;
162     char *attr_dir;
163     char *tmp_path = g_strdup(path);
164 
165     attr_dir = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s",
166              ctx->fs_root, dirname(tmp_path), VIRTFS_META_DIR);
167 
168     err = mkdir(attr_dir, 0700);
169     if (err < 0 && errno == EEXIST) {
170         err = 0;
171     }
172     g_free(attr_dir);
173     g_free(tmp_path);
174     return err;
175 }
176 
177 static int local_set_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx,
178                                       const char *path, FsCred *credp)
179 {
180     FILE *fp;
181     int ret = 0;
182     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
183     char *attr_path;
184     int uid = -1, gid = -1, mode = -1, rdev = -1;
185 
186     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
187     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
188     if (!fp) {
189         goto create_map_file;
190     }
191     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
192     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
193         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
194             uid = atoi(buf+11);
195         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
196             gid = atoi(buf+11);
197         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
198             mode = atoi(buf+12);
199         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
200             rdev = atoi(buf+12);
201         }
202         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
203     }
204     fclose(fp);
205     goto update_map_file;
206 
207 create_map_file:
208     ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, path);
209     if (ret < 0) {
210         goto err_out;
211     }
212 
213 update_map_file:
214     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "w");
215     if (!fp) {
216         ret = -1;
217         goto err_out;
218     }
219 
220     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
221         uid = credp->fc_uid;
222     }
223     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
224         gid = credp->fc_gid;
225     }
226     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
227         mode = credp->fc_mode;
228     }
229     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
230         rdev = credp->fc_rdev;
231     }
232 
233 
234     if (uid != -1) {
235         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.uid=%d\n", uid);
236     }
237     if (gid != -1) {
238         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.gid=%d\n", gid);
239     }
240     if (mode != -1) {
241         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.mode=%d\n", mode);
242     }
243     if (rdev != -1) {
244         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.rdev=%d\n", rdev);
245     }
246     fclose(fp);
247 
248 err_out:
249     g_free(attr_path);
250     return ret;
251 }
252 
253 static int local_set_xattr(const char *path, FsCred *credp)
254 {
255     int err;
256 
257     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
258         uint32_t tmp_uid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_uid);
259         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t), 0);
260         if (err) {
261             return err;
262         }
263     }
264     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
265         uint32_t tmp_gid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_gid);
266         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t), 0);
267         if (err) {
268             return err;
269         }
270     }
271     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
272         uint32_t tmp_mode = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_mode);
273         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t), 0);
274         if (err) {
275             return err;
276         }
277     }
278     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
279         uint64_t tmp_rdev = cpu_to_le64(credp->fc_rdev);
280         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_rdev, sizeof(dev_t), 0);
281         if (err) {
282             return err;
283         }
284     }
285     return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int local_post_create_passthrough(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path,
289                                          FsCred *credp)
290 {
291     char *buffer;
292 
293     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
294     if (lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid) < 0) {
295         /*
296          * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
297          * using security model none. Ignore the error
298          */
299         if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
300             goto err;
301         }
302     }
303 
304     if (chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode & 07777) < 0) {
305         goto err;
306     }
307 
308     g_free(buffer);
309     return 0;
310 err:
311     g_free(buffer);
312     return -1;
313 }
314 
315 static ssize_t local_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
316                               char *buf, size_t bufsz)
317 {
318     ssize_t tsize = -1;
319     char *buffer;
320     char *path = fs_path->data;
321 
322     if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) ||
323         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
324         int fd;
325         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
326         fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
327         g_free(buffer);
328         if (fd == -1) {
329             return -1;
330         }
331         do {
332             tsize = read(fd, (void *)buf, bufsz);
333         } while (tsize == -1 && errno == EINTR);
334         close(fd);
335     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
336                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
337         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
338         tsize = readlink(buffer, buf, bufsz);
339         g_free(buffer);
340     }
341     return tsize;
342 }
343 
344 static int local_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
345 {
346     return close(fs->fd);
347 }
348 
349 static int local_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
350 {
351     return closedir(fs->dir.stream);
352 }
353 
354 static int local_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
355                       int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
356 {
357     char *buffer;
358     char *path = fs_path->data;
359 
360     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
361     fs->fd = open(buffer, flags | O_NOFOLLOW);
362     g_free(buffer);
363     return fs->fd;
364 }
365 
366 static int local_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
367                          V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
368 {
369     char *buffer;
370     char *path = fs_path->data;
371 
372     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
373     fs->dir.stream = opendir(buffer);
374     g_free(buffer);
375     if (!fs->dir.stream) {
376         return -1;
377     }
378     return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static void local_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
382 {
383     rewinddir(fs->dir.stream);
384 }
385 
386 static off_t local_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
387 {
388     return telldir(fs->dir.stream);
389 }
390 
391 static struct dirent *local_readdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
392 {
393     struct dirent *entry;
394 
395 again:
396     entry = readdir(fs->dir.stream);
397     if (!entry) {
398         return NULL;
399     }
400 
401     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
402         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
403     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
404         if (!strcmp(entry->d_name, VIRTFS_META_DIR)) {
405             /* skp the meta data directory */
406             goto again;
407         }
408         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
409     }
410 
411     return entry;
412 }
413 
414 static void local_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
415 {
416     seekdir(fs->dir.stream, off);
417 }
418 
419 static ssize_t local_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
420                             const struct iovec *iov,
421                             int iovcnt, off_t offset)
422 {
423 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
424     return preadv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
425 #else
426     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
427     if (err == -1) {
428         return err;
429     } else {
430         return readv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
431     }
432 #endif
433 }
434 
435 static ssize_t local_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
436                              const struct iovec *iov,
437                              int iovcnt, off_t offset)
438 {
439     ssize_t ret
440 ;
441 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
442     ret = pwritev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
443 #else
444     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
445     if (err == -1) {
446         return err;
447     } else {
448         ret = writev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
449     }
450 #endif
451 #ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
452     if (ret > 0 && ctx->export_flags & V9FS_IMMEDIATE_WRITEOUT) {
453         /*
454          * Initiate a writeback. This is not a data integrity sync.
455          * We want to ensure that we don't leave dirty pages in the cache
456          * after write when writeout=immediate is sepcified.
457          */
458         sync_file_range(fs->fd, offset, ret,
459                         SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
460     }
461 #endif
462     return ret;
463 }
464 
465 static int local_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
466 {
467     char *buffer;
468     int ret = -1;
469     char *path = fs_path->data;
470 
471     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
472         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
473         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
474         g_free(buffer);
475     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
476         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
477     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
478                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
479         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
480         ret = chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
481         g_free(buffer);
482     }
483     return ret;
484 }
485 
486 static int local_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
487                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
488 {
489     char *path;
490     int err = -1;
491     int serrno = 0;
492     V9fsString fullname;
493     char *buffer = NULL;
494 
495     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
496     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
497     path = fullname.data;
498 
499     /* Determine the security model */
500     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
501         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
502         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
503         if (err == -1) {
504             goto out;
505         }
506         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
507         if (err == -1) {
508             serrno = errno;
509             goto err_end;
510         }
511     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
512 
513         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
514         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
515         if (err == -1) {
516             goto out;
517         }
518         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
519         if (err == -1) {
520             serrno = errno;
521             goto err_end;
522         }
523     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
524                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
525         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
526         err = mknod(buffer, credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_rdev);
527         if (err == -1) {
528             goto out;
529         }
530         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
531         if (err == -1) {
532             serrno = errno;
533             goto err_end;
534         }
535     }
536     goto out;
537 
538 err_end:
539     remove(buffer);
540     errno = serrno;
541 out:
542     g_free(buffer);
543     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
544     return err;
545 }
546 
547 static int local_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
548                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
549 {
550     char *path;
551     int err = -1;
552     int serrno = 0;
553     V9fsString fullname;
554     char *buffer = NULL;
555 
556     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
557     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
558     path = fullname.data;
559 
560     /* Determine the security model */
561     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
562         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
563         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
564         if (err == -1) {
565             goto out;
566         }
567         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
568         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
569         if (err == -1) {
570             serrno = errno;
571             goto err_end;
572         }
573     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
574         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
575         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
576         if (err == -1) {
577             goto out;
578         }
579         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
580         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
581         if (err == -1) {
582             serrno = errno;
583             goto err_end;
584         }
585     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
586                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
587         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
588         err = mkdir(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
589         if (err == -1) {
590             goto out;
591         }
592         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
593         if (err == -1) {
594             serrno = errno;
595             goto err_end;
596         }
597     }
598     goto out;
599 
600 err_end:
601     remove(buffer);
602     errno = serrno;
603 out:
604     g_free(buffer);
605     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
606     return err;
607 }
608 
609 static int local_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
610                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
611 {
612     int err, fd;
613 
614     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
615         fd = dirfd(fs->dir.stream);
616     } else {
617         fd = fs->fd;
618     }
619 
620     err = fstat(fd, stbuf);
621     if (err) {
622         return err;
623     }
624     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
625         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
626         uid_t tmp_uid;
627         gid_t tmp_gid;
628         mode_t tmp_mode;
629         dev_t tmp_dev;
630 
631         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
632             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
633         }
634         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
635             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
636         }
637         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
638             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
639         }
640         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
641             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
642         }
643     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
644         errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
645         return -1;
646     }
647     return err;
648 }
649 
650 static int local_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name,
651                        int flags, FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
652 {
653     char *path;
654     int fd = -1;
655     int err = -1;
656     int serrno = 0;
657     V9fsString fullname;
658     char *buffer = NULL;
659 
660     /*
661      * Mark all the open to not follow symlinks
662      */
663     flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
664 
665     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
666     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
667     path = fullname.data;
668 
669     /* Determine the security model */
670     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
671         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
672         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
673         if (fd == -1) {
674             err = fd;
675             goto out;
676         }
677         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
678         /* Set cleint credentials in xattr */
679         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
680         if (err == -1) {
681             serrno = errno;
682             goto err_end;
683         }
684     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
685         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
686         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
687         if (fd == -1) {
688             err = fd;
689             goto out;
690         }
691         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
692         /* Set client credentials in .virtfs_metadata directory files */
693         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
694         if (err == -1) {
695             serrno = errno;
696             goto err_end;
697         }
698     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
699                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
700         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
701         fd = open(buffer, flags, credp->fc_mode);
702         if (fd == -1) {
703             err = fd;
704             goto out;
705         }
706         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
707         if (err == -1) {
708             serrno = errno;
709             goto err_end;
710         }
711     }
712     err = fd;
713     fs->fd = fd;
714     goto out;
715 
716 err_end:
717     close(fd);
718     remove(buffer);
719     errno = serrno;
720 out:
721     g_free(buffer);
722     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
723     return err;
724 }
725 
726 
727 static int local_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
728                          V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
729 {
730     int err = -1;
731     int serrno = 0;
732     char *newpath;
733     V9fsString fullname;
734     char *buffer = NULL;
735 
736     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
737     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
738     newpath = fullname.data;
739 
740     /* Determine the security model */
741     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
742         int fd;
743         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
744         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
745         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
746         if (fd == -1) {
747             err = fd;
748             goto out;
749         }
750         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
751         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
752         do {
753             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
754         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
755 
756         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
757             serrno = errno;
758             close(fd);
759             err = -1;
760             goto err_end;
761         }
762         close(fd);
763         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
764         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
765         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
766         if (err == -1) {
767             serrno = errno;
768             goto err_end;
769         }
770     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
771         int fd;
772         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
773         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
774         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
775         if (fd == -1) {
776             err = fd;
777             goto out;
778         }
779         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
780         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
781         do {
782             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
783         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
784 
785         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
786             serrno = errno;
787             close(fd);
788             err = -1;
789             goto err_end;
790         }
791         close(fd);
792         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
793         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
794         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, newpath, credp);
795         if (err == -1) {
796             serrno = errno;
797             goto err_end;
798         }
799     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
800                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
801         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
802         err = symlink(oldpath, buffer);
803         if (err) {
804             goto out;
805         }
806         err = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
807         if (err == -1) {
808             /*
809              * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
810              * using security model none. Ignore the error
811              */
812             if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
813                 serrno = errno;
814                 goto err_end;
815             } else
816                 err = 0;
817         }
818     }
819     goto out;
820 
821 err_end:
822     remove(buffer);
823     errno = serrno;
824 out:
825     g_free(buffer);
826     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
827     return err;
828 }
829 
830 static int local_link(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
831                       V9fsPath *dirpath, const char *name)
832 {
833     int ret;
834     V9fsString newpath;
835     char *buffer, *buffer1;
836 
837     v9fs_string_init(&newpath);
838     v9fs_string_sprintf(&newpath, "%s/%s", dirpath->data, name);
839 
840     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath->data);
841     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath.data);
842     ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
843     g_free(buffer);
844     g_free(buffer1);
845 
846     /* now link the virtfs_metadata files */
847     if (!ret && (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
848         /* Link the .virtfs_metadata files. Create the metada directory */
849         ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath.data);
850         if (ret < 0) {
851             goto err_out;
852         }
853         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath->data);
854         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath.data);
855         ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
856         g_free(buffer);
857         g_free(buffer1);
858         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
859             goto err_out;
860         }
861     }
862 err_out:
863     v9fs_string_free(&newpath);
864     return ret;
865 }
866 
867 static int local_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, off_t size)
868 {
869     char *buffer;
870     int ret;
871     char *path = fs_path->data;
872 
873     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
874     ret = truncate(buffer, size);
875     g_free(buffer);
876     return ret;
877 }
878 
879 static int local_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
880                         const char *newpath)
881 {
882     int err;
883     char *buffer, *buffer1;
884 
885     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
886         err = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath);
887         if (err < 0) {
888             return err;
889         }
890         /* rename the .virtfs_metadata files */
891         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath);
892         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath);
893         err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
894         g_free(buffer);
895         g_free(buffer1);
896         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
897             return err;
898         }
899     }
900 
901     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath);
902     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath);
903     err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
904     g_free(buffer);
905     g_free(buffer1);
906     return err;
907 }
908 
909 static int local_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
910 {
911     char *buffer;
912     int ret = -1;
913     char *path = fs_path->data;
914 
915     if ((credp->fc_uid == -1 && credp->fc_gid == -1) ||
916         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
917         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
918         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
919         ret = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
920         g_free(buffer);
921     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
922         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
923         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
924         g_free(buffer);
925     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
926         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
927     }
928     return ret;
929 }
930 
931 static int local_utimensat(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
932                            const struct timespec *buf)
933 {
934     char *buffer;
935     int ret;
936     char *path = fs_path->data;
937 
938     buffer = rpath(s, path);
939     ret = qemu_utimens(buffer, buf);
940     g_free(buffer);
941     return ret;
942 }
943 
944 static int local_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
945 {
946     int err;
947     struct stat stbuf;
948     char *buffer;
949 
950     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
951         buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
952         err =  lstat(buffer, &stbuf);
953         g_free(buffer);
954         if (err) {
955             goto err_out;
956         }
957         /*
958          * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
959          * directory
960          */
961         if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
962             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
963                                      path, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
964             err = remove(buffer);
965             g_free(buffer);
966             if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
967                 /*
968                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
969                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
970                  */
971                 goto err_out;
972             }
973         }
974         /*
975          * Now remove the name from parent directory
976          * .virtfs_metadata directory
977          */
978         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
979         err = remove(buffer);
980         g_free(buffer);
981         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
982             /*
983              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
984              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
985              */
986             goto err_out;
987         }
988     }
989 
990     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
991     err = remove(buffer);
992     g_free(buffer);
993 err_out:
994     return err;
995 }
996 
997 static int local_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
998                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
999 {
1000     int fd;
1001 
1002     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
1003         fd = dirfd(fs->dir.stream);
1004     } else {
1005         fd = fs->fd;
1006     }
1007 
1008     if (datasync) {
1009         return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
1010     } else {
1011         return fsync(fd);
1012     }
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int local_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct statfs *stbuf)
1016 {
1017     char *buffer;
1018     int ret;
1019     char *path = fs_path->data;
1020 
1021     buffer = rpath(s, path);
1022     ret = statfs(buffer, stbuf);
1023     g_free(buffer);
1024     return ret;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static ssize_t local_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1028                                const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
1029 {
1030     char *path = fs_path->data;
1031 
1032     return v9fs_get_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static ssize_t local_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1036                                 void *value, size_t size)
1037 {
1038     char *path = fs_path->data;
1039 
1040     return v9fs_list_xattr(ctx, path, value, size);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int local_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, const char *name,
1044                            void *value, size_t size, int flags)
1045 {
1046     char *path = fs_path->data;
1047 
1048     return v9fs_set_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size, flags);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int local_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1052                               const char *name)
1053 {
1054     char *path = fs_path->data;
1055 
1056     return v9fs_remove_xattr(ctx, path, name);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int local_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
1060                               const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
1061 {
1062     if (dir_path) {
1063         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s/%s",
1064                             dir_path->data, name);
1065     } else {
1066         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s", name);
1067     }
1068     /* Bump the size for including terminating NULL */
1069     target->size++;
1070     return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int local_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
1074                           const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
1075                           const char *new_name)
1076 {
1077     int ret;
1078     V9fsString old_full_name, new_full_name;
1079 
1080     v9fs_string_init(&old_full_name);
1081     v9fs_string_init(&new_full_name);
1082 
1083     v9fs_string_sprintf(&old_full_name, "%s/%s", olddir->data, old_name);
1084     v9fs_string_sprintf(&new_full_name, "%s/%s", newdir->data, new_name);
1085 
1086     ret = local_rename(ctx, old_full_name.data, new_full_name.data);
1087     v9fs_string_free(&old_full_name);
1088     v9fs_string_free(&new_full_name);
1089     return ret;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int local_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
1093                           const char *name, int flags)
1094 {
1095     int ret;
1096     V9fsString fullname;
1097     char *buffer;
1098 
1099     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
1100 
1101     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir->data, name);
1102     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1103         if (flags == AT_REMOVEDIR) {
1104             /*
1105              * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
1106              * directory
1107              */
1108             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
1109                                      fullname.data, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
1110             ret = remove(buffer);
1111             g_free(buffer);
1112             if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1113                 /*
1114                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1115                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1116                  */
1117                 goto err_out;
1118             }
1119         }
1120         /*
1121          * Now remove the name from parent directory
1122          * .virtfs_metadata directory.
1123          */
1124         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, fullname.data);
1125         ret = remove(buffer);
1126         g_free(buffer);
1127         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1128             /*
1129              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1130              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1131              */
1132             goto err_out;
1133         }
1134     }
1135     /* Remove the name finally */
1136     buffer = rpath(ctx, fullname.data);
1137     ret = remove(buffer);
1138     g_free(buffer);
1139 
1140 err_out:
1141     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
1142     return ret;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int local_ioc_getversion(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
1146                                 mode_t st_mode, uint64_t *st_gen)
1147 {
1148 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1149     int err;
1150     V9fsFidOpenState fid_open;
1151 
1152     /*
1153      * Do not try to open special files like device nodes, fifos etc
1154      * We can get fd for regular files and directories only
1155      */
1156     if (!S_ISREG(st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st_mode)) {
1157         errno = ENOTTY;
1158         return -1;
1159     }
1160     err = local_open(ctx, path, O_RDONLY, &fid_open);
1161     if (err < 0) {
1162         return err;
1163     }
1164     err = ioctl(fid_open.fd, FS_IOC_GETVERSION, st_gen);
1165     local_close(ctx, &fid_open);
1166     return err;
1167 #else
1168     errno = ENOTTY;
1169     return -1;
1170 #endif
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int local_init(FsContext *ctx)
1174 {
1175     int err = 0;
1176     struct statfs stbuf;
1177 
1178     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) {
1179         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1180     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
1181         ctx->xops = mapped_xattr_ops;
1182     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE) {
1183         ctx->xops = none_xattr_ops;
1184     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1185         /*
1186          * xattr operation for mapped-file and passthrough
1187          * remain same.
1188          */
1189         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1190     }
1191     ctx->export_flags |= V9FS_PATHNAME_FSCONTEXT;
1192 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1193     /*
1194      * use ioc_getversion only if the iocl is definied
1195      */
1196     err = statfs(ctx->fs_root, &stbuf);
1197     if (!err) {
1198         switch (stbuf.f_type) {
1199         case EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC:
1200         case BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1201         case REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1202         case XFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1203             ctx->exops.get_st_gen = local_ioc_getversion;
1204             break;
1205         }
1206     }
1207 #endif
1208     return err;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int local_parse_opts(QemuOpts *opts, struct FsDriverEntry *fse)
1212 {
1213     const char *sec_model = qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model");
1214     const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1215 
1216     if (!sec_model) {
1217         error_report("Security model not specified, local fs needs security model");
1218         error_printf("valid options are:"
1219                      "\tsecurity_model=[passthrough|mapped-xattr|mapped-file|none]\n");
1220         return -1;
1221     }
1222 
1223     if (!strcmp(sec_model, "passthrough")) {
1224         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH;
1225     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped") ||
1226                !strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-xattr")) {
1227         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED;
1228     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "none")) {
1229         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_NONE;
1230     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-file")) {
1231         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE;
1232     } else {
1233         error_report("Invalid security model %s specified", sec_model);
1234         error_printf("valid options are:"
1235                      "\t[passthrough|mapped-xattr|mapped-file|none]\n");
1236         return -1;
1237     }
1238 
1239     if (!path) {
1240         error_report("fsdev: No path specified");
1241         return -1;
1242     }
1243     fse->path = g_strdup(path);
1244 
1245     return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 FileOperations local_ops = {
1249     .parse_opts = local_parse_opts,
1250     .init  = local_init,
1251     .lstat = local_lstat,
1252     .readlink = local_readlink,
1253     .close = local_close,
1254     .closedir = local_closedir,
1255     .open = local_open,
1256     .opendir = local_opendir,
1257     .rewinddir = local_rewinddir,
1258     .telldir = local_telldir,
1259     .readdir = local_readdir,
1260     .seekdir = local_seekdir,
1261     .preadv = local_preadv,
1262     .pwritev = local_pwritev,
1263     .chmod = local_chmod,
1264     .mknod = local_mknod,
1265     .mkdir = local_mkdir,
1266     .fstat = local_fstat,
1267     .open2 = local_open2,
1268     .symlink = local_symlink,
1269     .link = local_link,
1270     .truncate = local_truncate,
1271     .rename = local_rename,
1272     .chown = local_chown,
1273     .utimensat = local_utimensat,
1274     .remove = local_remove,
1275     .fsync = local_fsync,
1276     .statfs = local_statfs,
1277     .lgetxattr = local_lgetxattr,
1278     .llistxattr = local_llistxattr,
1279     .lsetxattr = local_lsetxattr,
1280     .lremovexattr = local_lremovexattr,
1281     .name_to_path = local_name_to_path,
1282     .renameat  = local_renameat,
1283     .unlinkat = local_unlinkat,
1284 };
1285