xref: /qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-proxy.c (revision 52ea63de)
1 /*
2  * 9p Proxy callback
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  * M. Mohan Kumar <mohan@in.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include <sys/socket.h>
14 #include <sys/un.h>
15 #include "9p.h"
16 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
19 #include "9p-proxy.h"
20 
21 typedef struct V9fsProxy {
22     int sockfd;
23     QemuMutex mutex;
24     struct iovec in_iovec;
25     struct iovec out_iovec;
26 } V9fsProxy;
27 
28 /*
29  * Return received file descriptor on success in *status.
30  * errno is also returned on *status (which will be < 0)
31  * return < 0 on transport error.
32  */
33 static int v9fs_receivefd(int sockfd, int *status)
34 {
35     struct iovec iov;
36     struct msghdr msg;
37     struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
38     int retval, data, fd;
39     union MsgControl msg_control;
40 
41     iov.iov_base = &data;
42     iov.iov_len = sizeof(data);
43 
44     memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
45     msg.msg_iov = &iov;
46     msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
47     msg.msg_control = &msg_control;
48     msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control);
49 
50     do {
51         retval = recvmsg(sockfd, &msg, 0);
52     } while (retval < 0 && errno == EINTR);
53     if (retval <= 0) {
54         return retval;
55     }
56     /*
57      * data is set to V9FS_FD_VALID, if ancillary data is sent.  If this
58      * request doesn't need ancillary data (fd) or an error occurred,
59      * data is set to negative errno value.
60      */
61     if (data != V9FS_FD_VALID) {
62         *status = data;
63         return 0;
64     }
65     /*
66      * File descriptor (fd) is sent in the ancillary data. Check if we
67      * indeed received it. One of the reasons to fail to receive it is if
68      * we exceeded the maximum number of file descriptors!
69      */
70     for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) {
71         if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) ||
72             cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
73             cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
74             continue;
75         }
76         fd = *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
77         *status = fd;
78         return 0;
79     }
80     *status = -ENFILE;  /* Ancillary data sent but not received */
81     return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static ssize_t socket_read(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t size)
85 {
86     ssize_t retval, total = 0;
87 
88     while (size) {
89         retval = read(sockfd, buff, size);
90         if (retval == 0) {
91             return -EIO;
92         }
93         if (retval < 0) {
94             if (errno == EINTR) {
95                 continue;
96             }
97             return -errno;
98         }
99         size -= retval;
100         buff += retval;
101         total += retval;
102     }
103     return total;
104 }
105 
106 /* Converts proxy_statfs to VFS statfs structure */
107 static void prstatfs_to_statfs(struct statfs *stfs, ProxyStatFS *prstfs)
108 {
109     memset(stfs, 0, sizeof(*stfs));
110     stfs->f_type = prstfs->f_type;
111     stfs->f_bsize = prstfs->f_bsize;
112     stfs->f_blocks = prstfs->f_blocks;
113     stfs->f_bfree = prstfs->f_bfree;
114     stfs->f_bavail = prstfs->f_bavail;
115     stfs->f_files = prstfs->f_files;
116     stfs->f_ffree = prstfs->f_ffree;
117     stfs->f_fsid.__val[0] = prstfs->f_fsid[0] & 0xFFFFFFFFU;
118     stfs->f_fsid.__val[1] = prstfs->f_fsid[1] >> 32 & 0xFFFFFFFFU;
119     stfs->f_namelen = prstfs->f_namelen;
120     stfs->f_frsize = prstfs->f_frsize;
121 }
122 
123 /* Converts proxy_stat structure to VFS stat structure */
124 static void prstat_to_stat(struct stat *stbuf, ProxyStat *prstat)
125 {
126    memset(stbuf, 0, sizeof(*stbuf));
127    stbuf->st_dev = prstat->st_dev;
128    stbuf->st_ino = prstat->st_ino;
129    stbuf->st_nlink = prstat->st_nlink;
130    stbuf->st_mode = prstat->st_mode;
131    stbuf->st_uid = prstat->st_uid;
132    stbuf->st_gid = prstat->st_gid;
133    stbuf->st_rdev = prstat->st_rdev;
134    stbuf->st_size = prstat->st_size;
135    stbuf->st_blksize = prstat->st_blksize;
136    stbuf->st_blocks = prstat->st_blocks;
137    stbuf->st_atim.tv_sec = prstat->st_atim_sec;
138    stbuf->st_atim.tv_nsec = prstat->st_atim_nsec;
139    stbuf->st_mtime = prstat->st_mtim_sec;
140    stbuf->st_mtim.tv_nsec = prstat->st_mtim_nsec;
141    stbuf->st_ctime = prstat->st_ctim_sec;
142    stbuf->st_ctim.tv_nsec = prstat->st_ctim_nsec;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Response contains two parts
147  * {header, data}
148  * header.type == T_ERROR, data -> -errno
149  * header.type == T_SUCCESS, data -> response
150  * size of errno/response is given by header.size
151  * returns < 0, on transport error. response is
152  * valid only if status >= 0.
153  */
154 static int v9fs_receive_response(V9fsProxy *proxy, int type,
155                                  int *status, void *response)
156 {
157     int retval;
158     ProxyHeader header;
159     struct iovec *reply = &proxy->in_iovec;
160 
161     *status = 0;
162     reply->iov_len = 0;
163     retval = socket_read(proxy->sockfd, reply->iov_base, PROXY_HDR_SZ);
164     if (retval < 0) {
165         return retval;
166     }
167     reply->iov_len = PROXY_HDR_SZ;
168     proxy_unmarshal(reply, 0, "dd", &header.type, &header.size);
169     /*
170      * if response size > PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ, read the response but ignore it and
171      * return -ENOBUFS
172      */
173     if (header.size > PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ) {
174         int count;
175         while (header.size > 0) {
176             count = MIN(PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ, header.size);
177             count = socket_read(proxy->sockfd, reply->iov_base, count);
178             if (count < 0) {
179                 return count;
180             }
181             header.size -= count;
182         }
183         *status = -ENOBUFS;
184         return 0;
185     }
186 
187     retval = socket_read(proxy->sockfd,
188                          reply->iov_base + PROXY_HDR_SZ, header.size);
189     if (retval < 0) {
190         return retval;
191     }
192     reply->iov_len += header.size;
193     /* there was an error during processing request */
194     if (header.type == T_ERROR) {
195         int ret;
196         ret = proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "d", status);
197         if (ret < 0) {
198             *status = ret;
199         }
200         return 0;
201     }
202 
203     switch (type) {
204     case T_LSTAT: {
205         ProxyStat prstat;
206         retval = proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ,
207                                  "qqqdddqqqqqqqqqq", &prstat.st_dev,
208                                  &prstat.st_ino, &prstat.st_nlink,
209                                  &prstat.st_mode, &prstat.st_uid,
210                                  &prstat.st_gid, &prstat.st_rdev,
211                                  &prstat.st_size, &prstat.st_blksize,
212                                  &prstat.st_blocks,
213                                  &prstat.st_atim_sec, &prstat.st_atim_nsec,
214                                  &prstat.st_mtim_sec, &prstat.st_mtim_nsec,
215                                  &prstat.st_ctim_sec, &prstat.st_ctim_nsec);
216         prstat_to_stat(response, &prstat);
217         break;
218     }
219     case T_STATFS: {
220         ProxyStatFS prstfs;
221         retval = proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ,
222                                  "qqqqqqqqqqq", &prstfs.f_type,
223                                  &prstfs.f_bsize, &prstfs.f_blocks,
224                                  &prstfs.f_bfree, &prstfs.f_bavail,
225                                  &prstfs.f_files, &prstfs.f_ffree,
226                                  &prstfs.f_fsid[0], &prstfs.f_fsid[1],
227                                  &prstfs.f_namelen, &prstfs.f_frsize);
228         prstatfs_to_statfs(response, &prstfs);
229         break;
230     }
231     case T_READLINK: {
232         V9fsString target;
233         v9fs_string_init(&target);
234         retval = proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", &target);
235         strcpy(response, target.data);
236         v9fs_string_free(&target);
237         break;
238     }
239     case T_LGETXATTR:
240     case T_LLISTXATTR: {
241         V9fsString xattr;
242         v9fs_string_init(&xattr);
243         retval = proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", &xattr);
244         memcpy(response, xattr.data, xattr.size);
245         v9fs_string_free(&xattr);
246         break;
247     }
248     case T_GETVERSION:
249         proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "q", response);
250         break;
251     default:
252         return -1;
253     }
254     if (retval < 0) {
255         *status  = retval;
256     }
257     return 0;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * return < 0 on transport error.
262  * *status is valid only if return >= 0
263  */
264 static int v9fs_receive_status(V9fsProxy *proxy,
265                                struct iovec *reply, int *status)
266 {
267     int retval;
268     ProxyHeader header;
269 
270     *status = 0;
271     reply->iov_len = 0;
272     retval = socket_read(proxy->sockfd, reply->iov_base, PROXY_HDR_SZ);
273     if (retval < 0) {
274         return retval;
275     }
276     reply->iov_len = PROXY_HDR_SZ;
277     proxy_unmarshal(reply, 0, "dd", &header.type, &header.size);
278     if (header.size != sizeof(int)) {
279         *status = -ENOBUFS;
280         return 0;
281     }
282     retval = socket_read(proxy->sockfd,
283                          reply->iov_base + PROXY_HDR_SZ, header.size);
284     if (retval < 0) {
285         return retval;
286     }
287     reply->iov_len += header.size;
288     proxy_unmarshal(reply, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "d", status);
289     return 0;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Proxy->header and proxy->request written to socket by QEMU process.
294  * This request read by proxy helper process
295  * returns 0 on success and -errno on error
296  */
297 static int v9fs_request(V9fsProxy *proxy, int type,
298                         void *response, const char *fmt, ...)
299 {
300     dev_t rdev;
301     va_list ap;
302     int size = 0;
303     int retval = 0;
304     uint64_t offset;
305     ProxyHeader header = { 0, 0};
306     struct timespec spec[2];
307     int flags, mode, uid, gid;
308     V9fsString *name, *value;
309     V9fsString *path, *oldpath;
310     struct iovec *iovec = NULL, *reply = NULL;
311 
312     qemu_mutex_lock(&proxy->mutex);
313 
314     if (proxy->sockfd == -1) {
315         retval = -EIO;
316         goto err_out;
317     }
318     iovec = &proxy->out_iovec;
319     reply = &proxy->in_iovec;
320     va_start(ap, fmt);
321     switch (type) {
322     case T_OPEN:
323         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
324         flags = va_arg(ap, int);
325         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sd", path, flags);
326         if (retval > 0) {
327             header.size = retval;
328             header.type = T_OPEN;
329         }
330         break;
331     case T_CREATE:
332         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
333         flags = va_arg(ap, int);
334         mode = va_arg(ap, int);
335         uid = va_arg(ap, int);
336         gid = va_arg(ap, int);
337         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sdddd", path,
338                                     flags, mode, uid, gid);
339         if (retval > 0) {
340             header.size = retval;
341             header.type = T_CREATE;
342         }
343         break;
344     case T_MKNOD:
345         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
346         mode = va_arg(ap, int);
347         rdev = va_arg(ap, long int);
348         uid = va_arg(ap, int);
349         gid = va_arg(ap, int);
350         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ddsdq",
351                                     uid, gid, path, mode, rdev);
352         if (retval > 0) {
353             header.size = retval;
354             header.type = T_MKNOD;
355         }
356         break;
357     case T_MKDIR:
358         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
359         mode = va_arg(ap, int);
360         uid = va_arg(ap, int);
361         gid = va_arg(ap, int);
362         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ddsd",
363                                     uid, gid, path, mode);
364         if (retval > 0) {
365             header.size = retval;
366             header.type = T_MKDIR;
367         }
368         break;
369     case T_SYMLINK:
370         oldpath = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
371         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
372         uid = va_arg(ap, int);
373         gid = va_arg(ap, int);
374         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ddss",
375                                     uid, gid, oldpath, path);
376         if (retval > 0) {
377             header.size = retval;
378             header.type = T_SYMLINK;
379         }
380         break;
381     case T_LINK:
382         oldpath = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
383         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
384         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ss",
385                                     oldpath, path);
386         if (retval > 0) {
387             header.size = retval;
388             header.type = T_LINK;
389         }
390         break;
391     case T_LSTAT:
392         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
393         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", path);
394         if (retval > 0) {
395             header.size = retval;
396             header.type = T_LSTAT;
397         }
398         break;
399     case T_READLINK:
400         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
401         size = va_arg(ap, int);
402         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sd", path, size);
403         if (retval > 0) {
404             header.size = retval;
405             header.type = T_READLINK;
406         }
407         break;
408     case T_STATFS:
409         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
410         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", path);
411         if (retval > 0) {
412             header.size = retval;
413             header.type = T_STATFS;
414         }
415         break;
416     case T_CHMOD:
417         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
418         mode = va_arg(ap, int);
419         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sd", path, mode);
420         if (retval > 0) {
421             header.size = retval;
422             header.type = T_CHMOD;
423         }
424         break;
425     case T_CHOWN:
426         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
427         uid = va_arg(ap, int);
428         gid = va_arg(ap, int);
429         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sdd", path, uid, gid);
430         if (retval > 0) {
431             header.size = retval;
432             header.type = T_CHOWN;
433         }
434         break;
435     case T_TRUNCATE:
436         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
437         offset = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
438         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sq", path, offset);
439         if (retval > 0) {
440             header.size = retval;
441             header.type = T_TRUNCATE;
442         }
443         break;
444     case T_UTIME:
445         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
446         spec[0].tv_sec = va_arg(ap, long);
447         spec[0].tv_nsec = va_arg(ap, long);
448         spec[1].tv_sec = va_arg(ap, long);
449         spec[1].tv_nsec = va_arg(ap, long);
450         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sqqqq", path,
451                                     spec[0].tv_sec, spec[1].tv_nsec,
452                                     spec[1].tv_sec, spec[1].tv_nsec);
453         if (retval > 0) {
454             header.size = retval;
455             header.type = T_UTIME;
456         }
457         break;
458     case T_RENAME:
459         oldpath = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
460         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
461         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ss", oldpath, path);
462         if (retval > 0) {
463             header.size = retval;
464             header.type = T_RENAME;
465         }
466         break;
467     case T_REMOVE:
468         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
469         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", path);
470         if (retval > 0) {
471             header.size = retval;
472             header.type = T_REMOVE;
473         }
474         break;
475     case T_LGETXATTR:
476         size = va_arg(ap, int);
477         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
478         name = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
479         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ,
480                                     "dss", size, path, name);
481         if (retval > 0) {
482             header.size = retval;
483             header.type = T_LGETXATTR;
484         }
485         break;
486     case T_LLISTXATTR:
487         size = va_arg(ap, int);
488         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
489         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ds", size, path);
490         if (retval > 0) {
491             header.size = retval;
492             header.type = T_LLISTXATTR;
493         }
494         break;
495     case T_LSETXATTR:
496         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
497         name = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
498         value = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
499         size = va_arg(ap, int);
500         flags = va_arg(ap, int);
501         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "sssdd",
502                                     path, name, value, size, flags);
503         if (retval > 0) {
504             header.size = retval;
505             header.type = T_LSETXATTR;
506         }
507         break;
508     case T_LREMOVEXATTR:
509         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
510         name = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
511         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "ss", path, name);
512         if (retval > 0) {
513             header.size = retval;
514             header.type = T_LREMOVEXATTR;
515         }
516         break;
517     case T_GETVERSION:
518         path = va_arg(ap, V9fsString *);
519         retval = proxy_marshal(iovec, PROXY_HDR_SZ, "s", path);
520         if (retval > 0) {
521             header.size = retval;
522             header.type = T_GETVERSION;
523         }
524         break;
525     default:
526         error_report("Invalid type %d", type);
527         retval = -EINVAL;
528         break;
529     }
530     va_end(ap);
531 
532     if (retval < 0) {
533         goto err_out;
534     }
535 
536     /* marshal the header details */
537     proxy_marshal(iovec, 0, "dd", header.type, header.size);
538     header.size += PROXY_HDR_SZ;
539 
540     retval = qemu_write_full(proxy->sockfd, iovec->iov_base, header.size);
541     if (retval != header.size) {
542         goto close_error;
543     }
544 
545     switch (type) {
546     case T_OPEN:
547     case T_CREATE:
548         /*
549          * A file descriptor is returned as response for
550          * T_OPEN,T_CREATE on success
551          */
552         if (v9fs_receivefd(proxy->sockfd, &retval) < 0) {
553             goto close_error;
554         }
555         break;
556     case T_MKNOD:
557     case T_MKDIR:
558     case T_SYMLINK:
559     case T_LINK:
560     case T_CHMOD:
561     case T_CHOWN:
562     case T_RENAME:
563     case T_TRUNCATE:
564     case T_UTIME:
565     case T_REMOVE:
566     case T_LSETXATTR:
567     case T_LREMOVEXATTR:
568         if (v9fs_receive_status(proxy, reply, &retval) < 0) {
569             goto close_error;
570         }
571         break;
572     case T_LSTAT:
573     case T_READLINK:
574     case T_STATFS:
575     case T_GETVERSION:
576         if (v9fs_receive_response(proxy, type, &retval, response) < 0) {
577             goto close_error;
578         }
579         break;
580     case T_LGETXATTR:
581     case T_LLISTXATTR:
582         if (!size) {
583             if (v9fs_receive_status(proxy, reply, &retval) < 0) {
584                 goto close_error;
585             }
586         } else {
587             if (v9fs_receive_response(proxy, type, &retval, response) < 0) {
588                 goto close_error;
589             }
590         }
591         break;
592     }
593 
594 err_out:
595     qemu_mutex_unlock(&proxy->mutex);
596     return retval;
597 
598 close_error:
599     close(proxy->sockfd);
600     proxy->sockfd = -1;
601     qemu_mutex_unlock(&proxy->mutex);
602     return -EIO;
603 }
604 
605 static int proxy_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
606 {
607     int retval;
608     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_LSTAT, stbuf, "s", fs_path);
609     if (retval < 0) {
610         errno = -retval;
611         return -1;
612     }
613     return retval;
614 }
615 
616 static ssize_t proxy_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
617                               char *buf, size_t bufsz)
618 {
619     int retval;
620     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_READLINK, buf, "sd",
621                           fs_path, bufsz);
622     if (retval < 0) {
623         errno = -retval;
624         return -1;
625     }
626     return strlen(buf);
627 }
628 
629 static int proxy_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
630 {
631     return close(fs->fd);
632 }
633 
634 static int proxy_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
635 {
636     return closedir(fs->dir.stream);
637 }
638 
639 static int proxy_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
640                       int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
641 {
642     fs->fd = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_OPEN, NULL, "sd", fs_path, flags);
643     if (fs->fd < 0) {
644         errno = -fs->fd;
645         fs->fd = -1;
646     }
647     return fs->fd;
648 }
649 
650 static int proxy_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
651                          V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
652 {
653     int serrno, fd;
654 
655     fs->dir.stream = NULL;
656     fd = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_OPEN, NULL, "sd", fs_path, O_DIRECTORY);
657     if (fd < 0) {
658         errno = -fd;
659         return -1;
660     }
661     fs->dir.stream = fdopendir(fd);
662     if (!fs->dir.stream) {
663         serrno = errno;
664         close(fd);
665         errno = serrno;
666         return -1;
667     }
668     return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static void proxy_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
672 {
673     rewinddir(fs->dir.stream);
674 }
675 
676 static off_t proxy_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
677 {
678     return telldir(fs->dir.stream);
679 }
680 
681 static struct dirent *proxy_readdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
682 {
683     return readdir(fs->dir.stream);
684 }
685 
686 static void proxy_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
687 {
688     seekdir(fs->dir.stream, off);
689 }
690 
691 static ssize_t proxy_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
692                             const struct iovec *iov,
693                             int iovcnt, off_t offset)
694 {
695     ssize_t ret;
696 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
697     ret = preadv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
698 #else
699     ret = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
700     if (ret >= 0) {
701         ret = readv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
702     }
703 #endif
704     return ret;
705 }
706 
707 static ssize_t proxy_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
708                              const struct iovec *iov,
709                              int iovcnt, off_t offset)
710 {
711     ssize_t ret;
712 
713 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
714     ret = pwritev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
715 #else
716     ret = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
717     if (ret >= 0) {
718         ret = writev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
719     }
720 #endif
721 #ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
722     if (ret > 0 && ctx->export_flags & V9FS_IMMEDIATE_WRITEOUT) {
723         /*
724          * Initiate a writeback. This is not a data integrity sync.
725          * We want to ensure that we don't leave dirty pages in the cache
726          * after write when writeout=immediate is sepcified.
727          */
728         sync_file_range(fs->fd, offset, ret,
729                         SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
730     }
731 #endif
732     return ret;
733 }
734 
735 static int proxy_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
736 {
737     int retval;
738     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_CHMOD, NULL, "sd",
739                           fs_path, credp->fc_mode);
740     if (retval < 0) {
741         errno = -retval;
742     }
743     return retval;
744 }
745 
746 static int proxy_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
747                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
748 {
749     int retval;
750     V9fsString fullname;
751 
752     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
753     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
754 
755     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_MKNOD, NULL, "sdqdd",
756                           &fullname, credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_rdev,
757                           credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
758     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
759     if (retval < 0) {
760         errno = -retval;
761         retval = -1;
762     }
763     return retval;
764 }
765 
766 static int proxy_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
767                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
768 {
769     int retval;
770     V9fsString fullname;
771 
772     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
773     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
774 
775     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_MKDIR, NULL, "sddd", &fullname,
776                           credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
777     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
778     if (retval < 0) {
779         errno = -retval;
780         retval = -1;
781     }
782     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
783     return retval;
784 }
785 
786 static int proxy_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
787                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
788 {
789     int fd;
790 
791     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
792         fd = dirfd(fs->dir.stream);
793     } else {
794         fd = fs->fd;
795     }
796     return fstat(fd, stbuf);
797 }
798 
799 static int proxy_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name,
800                        int flags, FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
801 {
802     V9fsString fullname;
803 
804     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
805     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
806 
807     fs->fd = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_CREATE, NULL, "sdddd",
808                           &fullname, flags, credp->fc_mode,
809                           credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
810     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
811     if (fs->fd < 0) {
812         errno = -fs->fd;
813         fs->fd = -1;
814     }
815     return fs->fd;
816 }
817 
818 static int proxy_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
819                          V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
820 {
821     int retval;
822     V9fsString fullname, target;
823 
824     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
825     v9fs_string_init(&target);
826 
827     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
828     v9fs_string_sprintf(&target, "%s", oldpath);
829 
830     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_SYMLINK, NULL, "ssdd",
831                           &target, &fullname, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
832     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
833     v9fs_string_free(&target);
834     if (retval < 0) {
835         errno = -retval;
836         retval = -1;
837     }
838     return retval;
839 }
840 
841 static int proxy_link(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
842                       V9fsPath *dirpath, const char *name)
843 {
844     int retval;
845     V9fsString newpath;
846 
847     v9fs_string_init(&newpath);
848     v9fs_string_sprintf(&newpath, "%s/%s", dirpath->data, name);
849 
850     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_LINK, NULL, "ss", oldpath, &newpath);
851     v9fs_string_free(&newpath);
852     if (retval < 0) {
853         errno = -retval;
854         retval = -1;
855     }
856     return retval;
857 }
858 
859 static int proxy_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, off_t size)
860 {
861     int retval;
862 
863     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_TRUNCATE, NULL, "sq", fs_path, size);
864     if (retval < 0) {
865         errno = -retval;
866         return -1;
867     }
868     return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static int proxy_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
872                         const char *newpath)
873 {
874     int retval;
875     V9fsString oldname, newname;
876 
877     v9fs_string_init(&oldname);
878     v9fs_string_init(&newname);
879 
880     v9fs_string_sprintf(&oldname, "%s", oldpath);
881     v9fs_string_sprintf(&newname, "%s", newpath);
882     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_RENAME, NULL, "ss",
883                           &oldname, &newname);
884     v9fs_string_free(&oldname);
885     v9fs_string_free(&newname);
886     if (retval < 0) {
887         errno = -retval;
888     }
889     return retval;
890 }
891 
892 static int proxy_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
893 {
894     int retval;
895     retval = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_CHOWN, NULL, "sdd",
896                           fs_path, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
897     if (retval < 0) {
898         errno = -retval;
899     }
900     return retval;
901 }
902 
903 static int proxy_utimensat(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
904                            const struct timespec *buf)
905 {
906     int retval;
907     retval = v9fs_request(s->private, T_UTIME, NULL, "sqqqq",
908                           fs_path,
909                           buf[0].tv_sec, buf[0].tv_nsec,
910                           buf[1].tv_sec, buf[1].tv_nsec);
911     if (retval < 0) {
912         errno = -retval;
913     }
914     return retval;
915 }
916 
917 static int proxy_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
918 {
919     int retval;
920     V9fsString name;
921     v9fs_string_init(&name);
922     v9fs_string_sprintf(&name, "%s", path);
923     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_REMOVE, NULL, "s", &name);
924     v9fs_string_free(&name);
925     if (retval < 0) {
926         errno = -retval;
927     }
928     return retval;
929 }
930 
931 static int proxy_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
932                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
933 {
934     int fd;
935 
936     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
937         fd = dirfd(fs->dir.stream);
938     } else {
939         fd = fs->fd;
940     }
941 
942     if (datasync) {
943         return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
944     } else {
945         return fsync(fd);
946     }
947 }
948 
949 static int proxy_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct statfs *stbuf)
950 {
951     int retval;
952     retval = v9fs_request(s->private, T_STATFS, stbuf, "s", fs_path);
953     if (retval < 0) {
954         errno = -retval;
955         return -1;
956     }
957     return retval;
958 }
959 
960 static ssize_t proxy_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
961                                const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
962 {
963     int retval;
964     V9fsString xname;
965 
966     v9fs_string_init(&xname);
967     v9fs_string_sprintf(&xname, "%s", name);
968     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_LGETXATTR, value, "dss", size,
969                           fs_path, &xname);
970     v9fs_string_free(&xname);
971     if (retval < 0) {
972         errno = -retval;
973     }
974     return retval;
975 }
976 
977 static ssize_t proxy_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
978                                 void *value, size_t size)
979 {
980     int retval;
981     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_LLISTXATTR, value, "ds", size,
982                         fs_path);
983     if (retval < 0) {
984         errno = -retval;
985     }
986     return retval;
987 }
988 
989 static int proxy_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, const char *name,
990                            void *value, size_t size, int flags)
991 {
992     int retval;
993     V9fsString xname, xvalue;
994 
995     v9fs_string_init(&xname);
996     v9fs_string_sprintf(&xname, "%s", name);
997 
998     v9fs_string_init(&xvalue);
999     xvalue.size = size;
1000     xvalue.data = g_malloc(size);
1001     memcpy(xvalue.data, value, size);
1002 
1003     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_LSETXATTR, value, "sssdd",
1004                           fs_path, &xname, &xvalue, size, flags);
1005     v9fs_string_free(&xname);
1006     v9fs_string_free(&xvalue);
1007     if (retval < 0) {
1008         errno = -retval;
1009     }
1010     return retval;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int proxy_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1014                               const char *name)
1015 {
1016     int retval;
1017     V9fsString xname;
1018 
1019     v9fs_string_init(&xname);
1020     v9fs_string_sprintf(&xname, "%s", name);
1021     retval = v9fs_request(ctx->private, T_LREMOVEXATTR, NULL, "ss",
1022                           fs_path, &xname);
1023     v9fs_string_free(&xname);
1024     if (retval < 0) {
1025         errno = -retval;
1026     }
1027     return retval;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int proxy_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
1031                               const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
1032 {
1033     if (dir_path) {
1034         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s/%s",
1035                             dir_path->data, name);
1036     } else {
1037         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s", name);
1038     }
1039     /* Bump the size for including terminating NULL */
1040     target->size++;
1041     return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int proxy_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
1045                           const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
1046                           const char *new_name)
1047 {
1048     int ret;
1049     V9fsString old_full_name, new_full_name;
1050 
1051     v9fs_string_init(&old_full_name);
1052     v9fs_string_init(&new_full_name);
1053 
1054     v9fs_string_sprintf(&old_full_name, "%s/%s", olddir->data, old_name);
1055     v9fs_string_sprintf(&new_full_name, "%s/%s", newdir->data, new_name);
1056 
1057     ret = proxy_rename(ctx, old_full_name.data, new_full_name.data);
1058     v9fs_string_free(&old_full_name);
1059     v9fs_string_free(&new_full_name);
1060     return ret;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int proxy_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
1064                           const char *name, int flags)
1065 {
1066     int ret;
1067     V9fsString fullname;
1068     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
1069 
1070     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir->data, name);
1071     ret = proxy_remove(ctx, fullname.data);
1072     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
1073 
1074     return ret;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int proxy_ioc_getversion(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
1078                                 mode_t st_mode, uint64_t *st_gen)
1079 {
1080     int err;
1081 
1082     /* Do not try to open special files like device nodes, fifos etc
1083      * we can get fd for regular files and directories only
1084      */
1085     if (!S_ISREG(st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st_mode)) {
1086         errno = ENOTTY;
1087         return -1;
1088     }
1089     err = v9fs_request(fs_ctx->private, T_GETVERSION, st_gen, "s", path);
1090     if (err < 0) {
1091         errno = -err;
1092         err = -1;
1093     }
1094     return err;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int connect_namedsocket(const char *path)
1098 {
1099     int sockfd, size;
1100     struct sockaddr_un helper;
1101 
1102     if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(helper.sun_path)) {
1103         error_report("Socket name too long");
1104         return -1;
1105     }
1106     sockfd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1107     if (sockfd < 0) {
1108         error_report("Failed to create socket: %s", strerror(errno));
1109         return -1;
1110     }
1111     strcpy(helper.sun_path, path);
1112     helper.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1113     size = strlen(helper.sun_path) + sizeof(helper.sun_family);
1114     if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&helper, size) < 0) {
1115         error_report("Failed to connect to %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
1116         close(sockfd);
1117         return -1;
1118     }
1119 
1120     /* remove the socket for security reasons */
1121     unlink(path);
1122     return sockfd;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int proxy_parse_opts(QemuOpts *opts, struct FsDriverEntry *fs)
1126 {
1127     const char *socket = qemu_opt_get(opts, "socket");
1128     const char *sock_fd = qemu_opt_get(opts, "sock_fd");
1129 
1130     if (!socket && !sock_fd) {
1131         error_report("Must specify either socket or sock_fd");
1132         return -1;
1133     }
1134     if (socket && sock_fd) {
1135         error_report("Both socket and sock_fd options specified");
1136         return -1;
1137     }
1138     if (socket) {
1139         fs->path = g_strdup(socket);
1140         fs->export_flags = V9FS_PROXY_SOCK_NAME;
1141     } else {
1142         fs->path = g_strdup(sock_fd);
1143         fs->export_flags = V9FS_PROXY_SOCK_FD;
1144     }
1145     return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int proxy_init(FsContext *ctx)
1149 {
1150     V9fsProxy *proxy = g_malloc(sizeof(V9fsProxy));
1151     int sock_id;
1152 
1153     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_PROXY_SOCK_NAME) {
1154         sock_id = connect_namedsocket(ctx->fs_root);
1155     } else {
1156         sock_id = atoi(ctx->fs_root);
1157         if (sock_id < 0) {
1158             error_report("Socket descriptor not initialized");
1159         }
1160     }
1161     if (sock_id < 0) {
1162         g_free(proxy);
1163         return -1;
1164     }
1165     g_free(ctx->fs_root);
1166     ctx->fs_root = NULL;
1167 
1168     proxy->in_iovec.iov_base  = g_malloc(PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ + PROXY_HDR_SZ);
1169     proxy->in_iovec.iov_len   = PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ + PROXY_HDR_SZ;
1170     proxy->out_iovec.iov_base = g_malloc(PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ + PROXY_HDR_SZ);
1171     proxy->out_iovec.iov_len  = PROXY_MAX_IO_SZ + PROXY_HDR_SZ;
1172 
1173     ctx->private = proxy;
1174     proxy->sockfd = sock_id;
1175     qemu_mutex_init(&proxy->mutex);
1176 
1177     ctx->export_flags |= V9FS_PATHNAME_FSCONTEXT;
1178     ctx->exops.get_st_gen = proxy_ioc_getversion;
1179     return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 FileOperations proxy_ops = {
1183     .parse_opts   = proxy_parse_opts,
1184     .init         = proxy_init,
1185     .lstat        = proxy_lstat,
1186     .readlink     = proxy_readlink,
1187     .close        = proxy_close,
1188     .closedir     = proxy_closedir,
1189     .open         = proxy_open,
1190     .opendir      = proxy_opendir,
1191     .rewinddir    = proxy_rewinddir,
1192     .telldir      = proxy_telldir,
1193     .readdir      = proxy_readdir,
1194     .seekdir      = proxy_seekdir,
1195     .preadv       = proxy_preadv,
1196     .pwritev      = proxy_pwritev,
1197     .chmod        = proxy_chmod,
1198     .mknod        = proxy_mknod,
1199     .mkdir        = proxy_mkdir,
1200     .fstat        = proxy_fstat,
1201     .open2        = proxy_open2,
1202     .symlink      = proxy_symlink,
1203     .link         = proxy_link,
1204     .truncate     = proxy_truncate,
1205     .rename       = proxy_rename,
1206     .chown        = proxy_chown,
1207     .utimensat    = proxy_utimensat,
1208     .remove       = proxy_remove,
1209     .fsync        = proxy_fsync,
1210     .statfs       = proxy_statfs,
1211     .lgetxattr    = proxy_lgetxattr,
1212     .llistxattr   = proxy_llistxattr,
1213     .lsetxattr    = proxy_lsetxattr,
1214     .lremovexattr = proxy_lremovexattr,
1215     .name_to_path = proxy_name_to_path,
1216     .renameat     = proxy_renameat,
1217     .unlinkat     = proxy_unlinkat,
1218 };
1219