xref: /qemu/hw/arm/bcm2836.c (revision 92eecfff)
1 /*
2  * Raspberry Pi emulation (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade
3  * Upstreaming code cleanup [including bcm2835_*] (c) 2013 Jan Petrous
4  *
5  * Rasperry Pi 2 emulation and refactoring Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft
6  * Written by Andrew Baumann
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include "hw/arm/bcm2836.h"
17 #include "hw/arm/raspi_platform.h"
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 
20 typedef struct BCM283XClass {
21     /*< private >*/
22     DeviceClass parent_class;
23     /*< public >*/
24     const char *name;
25     const char *cpu_type;
26     unsigned core_count;
27     hwaddr peri_base; /* Peripheral base address seen by the CPU */
28     hwaddr ctrl_base; /* Interrupt controller and mailboxes etc. */
29     int clusterid;
30 } BCM283XClass;
31 
32 #define BCM283X_CLASS(klass) \
33     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(BCM283XClass, (klass), TYPE_BCM283X)
34 #define BCM283X_GET_CLASS(obj) \
35     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(BCM283XClass, (obj), TYPE_BCM283X)
36 
37 static Property bcm2836_enabled_cores_property =
38     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("enabled-cpus", BCM283XState, enabled_cpus, 0);
39 
40 static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj)
41 {
42     BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(obj);
43     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_GET_CLASS(obj);
44     int n;
45 
46     for (n = 0; n < bc->core_count; n++) {
47         object_initialize_child(obj, "cpu[*]", &s->cpu[n].core,
48                                 bc->cpu_type);
49     }
50     if (bc->core_count > 1) {
51         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &bcm2836_enabled_cores_property);
52         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(obj), "enabled-cpus", bc->core_count);
53     }
54 
55     if (bc->ctrl_base) {
56         object_initialize_child(obj, "control", &s->control,
57                                 TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL);
58     }
59 
60     object_initialize_child(obj, "peripherals", &s->peripherals,
61                             TYPE_BCM2835_PERIPHERALS);
62     object_property_add_alias(obj, "board-rev", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
63                               "board-rev");
64     object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
65                               "vcram-size");
66 }
67 
68 static bool bcm283x_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
69 {
70     BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(dev);
71     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_GET_CLASS(dev);
72     Object *obj;
73 
74     /* common peripherals from bcm2835 */
75 
76     obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "ram", &error_abort);
77 
78     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->peripherals), "ram", obj);
79 
80     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), errp)) {
81         return false;
82     }
83 
84     object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(s), "sd-bus", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
85                               "sd-bus");
86 
87     sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 0,
88                             bc->peri_base, 1);
89     return true;
90 }
91 
92 static void bcm2835_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
93 {
94     BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(dev);
95 
96     if (!bcm283x_common_realize(dev, errp)) {
97         return;
98     }
99 
100     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[0].core), NULL, errp)) {
101         return;
102     }
103 
104     /* Connect irq/fiq outputs from the interrupt controller. */
105     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 0,
106             qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[0].core), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
107     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 1,
108             qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[0].core), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
109 }
110 
111 static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
112 {
113     BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(dev);
114     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_GET_CLASS(dev);
115     int n;
116 
117     if (!bcm283x_common_realize(dev, errp)) {
118         return;
119     }
120 
121     /* bcm2836 interrupt controller (and mailboxes, etc.) */
122     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->control), errp)) {
123         return;
124     }
125 
126     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->control), 0, bc->ctrl_base);
127 
128     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 0,
129         qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "gpu-irq", 0));
130     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 1,
131         qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "gpu-fiq", 0));
132 
133     for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) {
134         /* TODO: this should be converted to a property of ARM_CPU */
135         s->cpu[n].core.mp_affinity = (bc->clusterid << 8) | n;
136 
137         /* set periphbase/CBAR value for CPU-local registers */
138         if (!object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[n].core), "reset-cbar",
139                                      bc->peri_base, errp)) {
140             return;
141         }
142 
143         /* start powered off if not enabled */
144         if (!object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[n].core),
145                                       "start-powered-off",
146                                       n >= s->enabled_cpus,
147                                       errp)) {
148             return;
149         }
150 
151         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), NULL, errp)) {
152             return;
153         }
154 
155         /* Connect irq/fiq outputs from the interrupt controller. */
156         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "irq", n,
157                 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
158         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "fiq", n,
159                 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), ARM_CPU_FIQ));
160 
161         /* Connect timers from the CPU to the interrupt controller */
162         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), GTIMER_PHYS,
163                 qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "cntpnsirq", n));
164         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), GTIMER_VIRT,
165                 qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "cntvirq", n));
166         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), GTIMER_HYP,
167                 qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "cnthpirq", n));
168         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->cpu[n].core), GTIMER_SEC,
169                 qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "cntpsirq", n));
170     }
171 }
172 
173 static void bcm283x_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
174 {
175     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
176 
177     /* Reason: Must be wired up in code (see raspi_init() function) */
178     dc->user_creatable = false;
179 }
180 
181 static void bcm2835_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
182 {
183     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
184     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_CLASS(oc);
185 
186     bc->cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("arm1176");
187     bc->core_count = 1;
188     bc->peri_base = 0x20000000;
189     dc->realize = bcm2835_realize;
190 };
191 
192 static void bcm2836_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
193 {
194     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
195     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_CLASS(oc);
196 
197     bc->cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a7");
198     bc->core_count = BCM283X_NCPUS;
199     bc->peri_base = 0x3f000000;
200     bc->ctrl_base = 0x40000000;
201     bc->clusterid = 0xf;
202     dc->realize = bcm2836_realize;
203 };
204 
205 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
206 static void bcm2837_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
207 {
208     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
209     BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_CLASS(oc);
210 
211     bc->cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53");
212     bc->core_count = BCM283X_NCPUS;
213     bc->peri_base = 0x3f000000;
214     bc->ctrl_base = 0x40000000;
215     bc->clusterid = 0x0;
216     dc->realize = bcm2836_realize;
217 };
218 #endif
219 
220 static const TypeInfo bcm283x_types[] = {
221     {
222         .name           = TYPE_BCM2835,
223         .parent         = TYPE_BCM283X,
224         .class_init     = bcm2835_class_init,
225     }, {
226         .name           = TYPE_BCM2836,
227         .parent         = TYPE_BCM283X,
228         .class_init     = bcm2836_class_init,
229 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
230     }, {
231         .name           = TYPE_BCM2837,
232         .parent         = TYPE_BCM283X,
233         .class_init     = bcm2837_class_init,
234 #endif
235     }, {
236         .name           = TYPE_BCM283X,
237         .parent         = TYPE_DEVICE,
238         .instance_size  = sizeof(BCM283XState),
239         .instance_init  = bcm2836_init,
240         .class_size     = sizeof(BCM283XClass),
241         .class_init     = bcm283x_class_init,
242         .abstract       = true,
243     }
244 };
245 
246 DEFINE_TYPES(bcm283x_types)
247