xref: /qemu/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c (revision e3a6e0da)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * ARM virt ACPI generation
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
8  *
9  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
12  *
13  * Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  * (at your option) any later version.
19 
20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
26  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
34 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
40 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
41 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
46 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
47 #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
48 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
49 #include "hw/platform-bus.h"
50 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
51 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
52 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
53 #include "kvm_arm.h"
54 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
55 #include "hw/acpi/ghes.h"
56 
57 #define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
58 
59 static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, int smp_cpus)
60 {
61     uint16_t i;
62 
63     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
64         Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
65         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
66         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
67         aml_append(scope, dev);
68     }
69 }
70 
71 static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
72                                            uint32_t uart_irq)
73 {
74     Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
75     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
76     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
77 
78     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
79     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
80                                        uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
81     aml_append(crs,
82                aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
83                              AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
84     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
85 
86     aml_append(scope, dev);
87 }
88 
89 static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
90 {
91     Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
92     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
93     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
94     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
95     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
96 
97     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
98     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
99                                        fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
100     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
101     aml_append(scope, dev);
102 }
103 
104 static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
105 {
106     Aml *dev, *crs;
107     hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
108     hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
109 
110     dev = aml_device("FLS0");
111     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
112     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
113 
114     crs = aml_resource_template();
115     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
116     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
117     aml_append(scope, dev);
118 
119     dev = aml_device("FLS1");
120     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
121     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
122     crs = aml_resource_template();
123     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
124     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
125     aml_append(scope, dev);
126 }
127 
128 static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
129                                  const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
130                                  uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
131 {
132     hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
133     hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
134     int i;
135 
136     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
137         uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
138         Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
139         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
140         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
141         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
142 
143         Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
144         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
145         aml_append(crs,
146                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
147                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
148         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
149         aml_append(scope, dev);
150         base += size;
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
155                               uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem, bool highmem_ecam)
156 {
157     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(highmem_ecam);
158     Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
159     int i, slot_no;
160     hwaddr base_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base;
161     hwaddr size_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size;
162     hwaddr base_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base;
163     hwaddr size_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size;
164     hwaddr base_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].base;
165     hwaddr size_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].size;
166     int nr_pcie_buses = size_ecam / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN;
167 
168     Aml *dev = aml_device("%s", "PCI0");
169     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
170     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
171     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SEG", aml_int(0)));
172     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
173     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
174     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_unicode("PCIe 0 Device")));
175     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
176 
177     /* Declare the PCI Routing Table. */
178     Aml *rt_pkg = aml_varpackage(PCI_SLOT_MAX * PCI_NUM_PINS);
179     for (slot_no = 0; slot_no < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot_no++) {
180         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
181             int gsi = (i + slot_no) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
182             Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
183             aml_append(pkg, aml_int((slot_no << 16) | 0xFFFF));
184             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
185             aml_append(pkg, aml_name("GSI%d", gsi));
186             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
187             aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
188         }
189     }
190     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRT", rt_pkg));
191 
192     /* Create GSI link device */
193     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
194         uint32_t irqs =  irq + i;
195         Aml *dev_gsi = aml_device("GSI%d", i);
196         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0F")));
197         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
198         crs = aml_resource_template();
199         aml_append(crs,
200                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
201                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
202         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
203         crs = aml_resource_template();
204         aml_append(crs,
205                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
206                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
207         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
208         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
209         aml_append(dev_gsi, method);
210         aml_append(dev, dev_gsi);
211     }
212 
213     method = aml_method("_CBA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
214     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(base_ecam)));
215     aml_append(dev, method);
216 
217     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
218     Aml *rbuf = aml_resource_template();
219     aml_append(rbuf,
220         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
221                             0x0000, 0x0000, nr_pcie_buses - 1, 0x0000,
222                             nr_pcie_buses));
223     aml_append(rbuf,
224         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
225                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_mmio,
226                          base_mmio + size_mmio - 1, 0x0000, size_mmio));
227     aml_append(rbuf,
228         aml_dword_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
229                      AML_ENTIRE_RANGE, 0x0000, 0x0000, size_pio - 1, base_pio,
230                      size_pio));
231 
232     if (use_highmem) {
233         hwaddr base_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO].base;
234         hwaddr size_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO].size;
235 
236         aml_append(rbuf,
237             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
238                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000,
239                              base_mmio_high,
240                              base_mmio_high + size_mmio_high - 1, 0x0000,
241                              size_mmio_high));
242     }
243 
244     aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
245     aml_append(dev, method);
246 
247     /* Declare an _OSC (OS Control Handoff) method */
248     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
249     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
250     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
251     aml_append(method,
252         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
253 
254     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
255      * 4.5.1. _OSC Interface for PCI Host Bridge Devices
256      * The _OSC interface for a PCI/PCI-X/PCI Express hierarchy is
257      * identified by the Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)
258      * 33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766
259      */
260     UUID = aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766");
261     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
262     aml_append(ifctx,
263         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
264     aml_append(ifctx,
265         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
266     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
267     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
268 
269     /*
270      * Allow OS control for all 5 features:
271      * PCIeHotplug SHPCHotplug PME AER PCIeCapability.
272      */
273     aml_append(ifctx, aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1F),
274                               aml_name("CTRL")));
275 
276     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
277     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x08),
278                               aml_name("CDW1")));
279     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
280 
281     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL"))));
282     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x10),
283                               aml_name("CDW1")));
284     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
285 
286     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_name("CDW3")));
287     aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
288     aml_append(method, ifctx);
289 
290     elsectx = aml_else();
291     aml_append(elsectx, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(4),
292                                aml_name("CDW1")));
293     aml_append(elsectx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
294     aml_append(method, elsectx);
295     aml_append(dev, method);
296 
297     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
298 
299     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
300      * 4.6.1. _DSM for PCI Express Slot Information
301      * The UUID in _DSM in this context is
302      * {E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D}
303      */
304     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
305     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
306     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
307     uint8_t byte_list[1] = {1};
308     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
309     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(buf));
310     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
311     aml_append(method, ifctx);
312 
313     byte_list[0] = 0;
314     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
315     aml_append(method, aml_return(buf));
316     aml_append(dev, method);
317 
318     Aml *dev_res0 = aml_device("%s", "RES0");
319     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C02")));
320     crs = aml_resource_template();
321     aml_append(crs,
322         aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
323                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_ecam,
324                          base_ecam + size_ecam - 1, 0x0000, size_ecam));
325     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
326     aml_append(dev, dev_res0);
327     aml_append(scope, dev);
328 }
329 
330 static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
331                                            uint32_t gpio_irq)
332 {
333     Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
334     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
335     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
336 
337     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
338     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
339                                        AML_READ_WRITE));
340     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
341                                   AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
342     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
343 
344     Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
345     /* Pin 3 for power button */
346     const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
347     aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
348                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
349                                  "GPO0", NULL, 0));
350     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
351 
352     /* _E03 is handle for power button */
353     Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
354     aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
355                                   aml_int(0x80)));
356     aml_append(dev, method);
357     aml_append(scope, dev);
358 }
359 
360 static void acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(Aml *scope)
361 {
362     Aml *dev = aml_device(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE);
363     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0C")));
364     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
365     aml_append(scope, dev);
366 }
367 
368 static void acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
369 {
370     PlatformBusDevice *pbus = PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(vms->platform_bus_dev);
371     hwaddr pbus_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base;
372     SysBusDevice *sbdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(tpm_find());
373     MemoryRegion *sbdev_mr;
374     hwaddr tpm_base;
375 
376     if (!sbdev) {
377         return;
378     }
379 
380     tpm_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, 0);
381     assert(tpm_base != -1);
382 
383     tpm_base += pbus_base;
384 
385     sbdev_mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbdev, 0);
386 
387     Aml *dev = aml_device("TPM0");
388     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
389     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
390 
391     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
392     aml_append(crs,
393                aml_memory32_fixed(tpm_base,
394                                   (uint32_t)memory_region_size(sbdev_mr),
395                                   AML_READ_WRITE));
396     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
397     aml_append(scope, dev);
398 }
399 
400 static void
401 build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
402 {
403     int nb_nodes, iort_start = table_data->len;
404     AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
405     AcpiIortItsGroup *its;
406     AcpiIortTable *iort;
407     AcpiIortSmmu3 *smmu;
408     size_t node_size, iort_node_offset, iort_length, smmu_offset = 0;
409     AcpiIortRC *rc;
410 
411     iort = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iort));
412 
413     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
414         nb_nodes = 3; /* RC, ITS, SMMUv3 */
415     } else {
416         nb_nodes = 2; /* RC, ITS */
417     }
418 
419     iort_length = sizeof(*iort);
420     iort->node_count = cpu_to_le32(nb_nodes);
421     /*
422      * Use a copy in case table_data->data moves during acpi_data_push
423      * operations.
424      */
425     iort_node_offset = sizeof(*iort);
426     iort->node_offset = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
427 
428     /* ITS group node */
429     node_size =  sizeof(*its) + sizeof(uint32_t);
430     iort_length += node_size;
431     its = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
432 
433     its->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP;
434     its->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
435     its->its_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
436     its->identifiers[0] = 0; /* MADT translation_id */
437 
438     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
439         int irq =  vms->irqmap[VIRT_SMMU] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
440 
441         /* SMMUv3 node */
442         smmu_offset = iort_node_offset + node_size;
443         node_size = sizeof(*smmu) + sizeof(*idmap);
444         iort_length += node_size;
445         smmu = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
446 
447         smmu->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3;
448         smmu->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
449         smmu->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
450         smmu->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*smmu));
451         smmu->base_address = cpu_to_le64(vms->memmap[VIRT_SMMU].base);
452         smmu->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_IORT_SMMU_V3_COHACC_OVERRIDE);
453         smmu->event_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq);
454         smmu->pri_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 1);
455         smmu->gerr_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 2);
456         smmu->sync_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 3);
457 
458         /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
459         idmap = &smmu->id_mapping_array[0];
460         idmap->input_base = 0;
461         idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
462         idmap->output_base = 0;
463         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
464         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
465     }
466 
467     /* Root Complex Node */
468     node_size = sizeof(*rc) + sizeof(*idmap);
469     iort_length += node_size;
470     rc = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
471 
472     rc->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX;
473     rc->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
474     rc->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
475     rc->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rc));
476 
477     /* fully coherent device */
478     rc->memory_properties.cache_coherency = cpu_to_le32(1);
479     rc->memory_properties.memory_flags = 0x3; /* CCA = CPM = DCAS = 1 */
480     rc->pci_segment_number = 0; /* MCFG pci_segment */
481 
482     /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
483     idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[0];
484     idmap->input_base = 0;
485     idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
486     idmap->output_base = 0;
487 
488     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
489         /* output IORT node is the smmuv3 node */
490         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(smmu_offset);
491     } else {
492         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
493         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
494     }
495 
496     /*
497      * Update the pointer address in case table_data->data moves during above
498      * acpi_data_push operations.
499      */
500     iort = (AcpiIortTable *)(table_data->data + iort_start);
501     iort->length = cpu_to_le32(iort_length);
502 
503     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iort_start),
504                  "IORT", table_data->len - iort_start, 0, NULL, NULL);
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
509 {
510     AcpiSerialPortConsoleRedirection *spcr;
511     const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap = &vms->memmap[VIRT_UART];
512     int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
513     int spcr_start = table_data->len;
514 
515     spcr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*spcr));
516 
517     spcr->interface_type = 0x3;    /* ARM PL011 UART */
518 
519     spcr->base_address.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
520     spcr->base_address.bit_width = 8;
521     spcr->base_address.bit_offset = 0;
522     spcr->base_address.access_width = 1;
523     spcr->base_address.address = cpu_to_le64(uart_memmap->base);
524 
525     spcr->interrupt_types = (1 << 3); /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */
526     spcr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(irq);  /* Global System Interrupt */
527 
528     spcr->baud = 3;                /* Baud Rate: 3 = 9600 */
529     spcr->parity = 0;              /* No Parity */
530     spcr->stopbits = 1;            /* 1 Stop bit */
531     spcr->flowctrl = (1 << 1);     /* Bit[1] = RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
532     spcr->term_type = 0;           /* Terminal Type: 0 = VT100 */
533 
534     spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Device ID: not a PCI device */
535     spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Vendor ID: not a PCI device */
536 
537     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + spcr_start),
538                  "SPCR", table_data->len - spcr_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
539 }
540 
541 static void
542 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
543 {
544     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
545     AcpiSratProcessorGiccAffinity *core;
546     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
547     int i, srat_start;
548     uint64_t mem_base;
549     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
550     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
551     const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
552 
553     srat_start = table_data->len;
554     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*srat));
555     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
556 
557     for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
558         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*core));
559         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_GICC;
560         core->length = sizeof(*core);
561         core->proximity = cpu_to_le32(cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id);
562         core->acpi_processor_uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
563         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
564     }
565 
566     mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
567     for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
568         if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
569             numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*numamem));
570             build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base,
571                               ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
572                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
573             mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
574         }
575     }
576 
577     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
578         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
579     }
580 
581     if (ms->device_memory) {
582         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
583         build_srat_memory(numamem, ms->device_memory->base,
584                           memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr),
585                           ms->numa_state->num_nodes - 1,
586                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
587     }
588 
589     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
590                  "SRAT", table_data->len - srat_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
591 }
592 
593 /* GTDT */
594 static void
595 build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
596 {
597     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
598     int gtdt_start = table_data->len;
599     AcpiGenericTimerTable *gtdt;
600     uint32_t irqflags;
601 
602     if (vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers) {
603         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_EDGE;
604     } else {
605         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_LEVEL;
606     }
607 
608     gtdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gtdt);
609     /* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16 */
610     gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16);
611     gtdt->secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
612 
613     gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16);
614     gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags |
615                                              ACPI_GTDT_CAP_ALWAYS_ON);
616 
617     gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16);
618     gtdt->virtual_timer_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
619 
620     gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16);
621     gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
622 
623     build_header(linker, table_data,
624                  (void *)(table_data->data + gtdt_start), "GTDT",
625                  table_data->len - gtdt_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
626 }
627 
628 /* MADT */
629 static void
630 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
631 {
632     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
633     int madt_start = table_data->len;
634     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
635     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
636     AcpiMadtGenericDistributor *gicd;
637     AcpiMadtGenericMsiFrame *gic_msi;
638     int i;
639 
640     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiMultipleApicTable));
641 
642     gicd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gicd);
643     gicd->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR;
644     gicd->length = sizeof(*gicd);
645     gicd->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
646     gicd->version = vms->gic_version;
647 
648     for (i = 0; i < vms->smp_cpus; i++) {
649         AcpiMadtGenericCpuInterface *gicc = acpi_data_push(table_data,
650                                                            sizeof(*gicc));
651         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
652 
653         gicc->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_CPU_INTERFACE;
654         gicc->length = sizeof(*gicc);
655         if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
656             gicc->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base);
657             gicc->gich_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_HYP].base);
658             gicc->gicv_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_VCPU].base);
659         }
660         gicc->cpu_interface_number = cpu_to_le32(i);
661         gicc->arm_mpidr = cpu_to_le64(armcpu->mp_affinity);
662         gicc->uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
663         gicc->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_MADT_GICC_ENABLED);
664 
665         if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
666             gicc->performance_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
667         }
668         if (vms->virt) {
669             gicc->vgic_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ));
670         }
671     }
672 
673     if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
674         AcpiMadtGenericTranslator *gic_its;
675         int nb_redist_regions = virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(vms);
676         AcpiMadtGenericRedistributor *gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data,
677                                                          sizeof *gicr);
678 
679         gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
680         gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
681         gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base);
682         gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
683 
684         if (nb_redist_regions == 2) {
685             gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*gicr));
686             gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
687             gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
688             gicr->base_address =
689                 cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].base);
690             gicr->range_length =
691                 cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].size);
692         }
693 
694         if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
695             gic_its = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_its);
696             gic_its->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_TRANSLATOR;
697             gic_its->length = sizeof(*gic_its);
698             gic_its->translation_id = 0;
699             gic_its->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base);
700         }
701     } else {
702         gic_msi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_msi);
703         gic_msi->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_MSI_FRAME;
704         gic_msi->length = sizeof(*gic_msi);
705         gic_msi->gic_msi_frame_id = 0;
706         gic_msi->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base);
707         gic_msi->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
708         gic_msi->spi_count = cpu_to_le16(NUM_GICV2M_SPIS);
709         gic_msi->spi_base = cpu_to_le16(irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE);
710     }
711 
712     build_header(linker, table_data,
713                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
714                  table_data->len - madt_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
715 }
716 
717 /* FADT */
718 static void build_fadt_rev5(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
719                             VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
720 {
721     /* ACPI v5.1 */
722     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
723         .rev = 5,
724         .minor_ver = 1,
725         .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
726         .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
727     };
728 
729     switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
730     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
731         fadt.arm_boot_arch = 0;
732         break;
733     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
734         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT |
735                              ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
736         break;
737     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
738         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
739         break;
740     default:
741         g_assert_not_reached();
742     }
743 
744     build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, NULL, NULL);
745 }
746 
747 /* DSDT */
748 static void
749 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
750 {
751     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
752     Aml *scope, *dsdt;
753     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
754     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
755     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
756 
757     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
758     /* Reserve space for header */
759     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
760 
761     /* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
762      * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
763      * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
764      * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
765      */
766     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
767     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms->smp_cpus);
768     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
769                        (irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
770     if (vmc->acpi_expose_flash) {
771         acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
772     }
773     acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
774     acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
775                     (irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
776     acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
777                       vms->highmem, vms->highmem_ecam);
778     if (vms->acpi_dev) {
779         build_ged_aml(scope, "\\_SB."GED_DEVICE,
780                       HOTPLUG_HANDLER(vms->acpi_dev),
781                       irqmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED] + ARM_SPI_BASE, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
782                       memmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED].base);
783     } else {
784         acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
785                            (irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
786     }
787 
788     if (vms->acpi_dev) {
789         uint32_t event = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(vms->acpi_dev),
790                                                   "ged-event", &error_abort);
791 
792         if (event & ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT) {
793             build_memory_hotplug_aml(scope, ms->ram_slots, "\\_SB", NULL,
794                                      AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
795                                      memmap[VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI].base);
796         }
797     }
798 
799     acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
800     acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(scope, vms);
801 
802     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
803 
804     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
805     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
806     build_header(linker, table_data,
807         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
808         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, NULL, NULL);
809     free_aml_allocator();
810 }
811 
812 typedef
813 struct AcpiBuildState {
814     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
815     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
816     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
817     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
818     /* Is table patched? */
819     bool patched;
820 } AcpiBuildState;
821 
822 static
823 void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
824 {
825     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
826     GArray *table_offsets;
827     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
828     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
829     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
830 
831     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
832                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
833 
834     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
835                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
836                              64, false /* high memory */);
837 
838     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
839     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
840     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
841 
842     /* FADT MADT GTDT MCFG SPCR pointed to by RSDT */
843     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
844     build_fadt_rev5(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
845 
846     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
847     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
848 
849     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
850     build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
851 
852     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
853     {
854         AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
855            .base = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].base,
856            .size = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].size,
857         };
858         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
859     }
860 
861     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
862     build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
863 
864     if (vms->ras) {
865         build_ghes_error_table(tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker);
866         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
867         acpi_build_hest(tables_blob, tables->linker);
868     }
869 
870     if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
871         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
872         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
873         if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
874             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
875             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms);
876         }
877     }
878 
879     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
880         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
881                           ms->nvdimms_state, ms->ram_slots);
882     }
883 
884     if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
885         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
886         build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
887     }
888 
889     if (tpm_get_version(tpm_find()) == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
890         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
891         build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
892     }
893 
894     /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
895     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
896     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, NULL, NULL);
897 
898     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
899     {
900         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
901             .revision = 2,
902             .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
903             .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
904             .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
905         };
906         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
907     }
908 
909     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
910     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
911 }
912 
913 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
914 {
915     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
916 
917     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
918      * e.g. by migration */
919     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
920 
921     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
922     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
923 }
924 
925 static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
926 {
927     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
928     AcpiBuildTables tables;
929 
930     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
931     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
932         return;
933     }
934     build_state->patched = true;
935 
936     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
937 
938     virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
939 
940     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
941     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
942     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
943 
944     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
945 }
946 
947 static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
948 {
949     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
950     build_state->patched = false;
951 }
952 
953 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
954     .name = "virt_acpi_build",
955     .version_id = 1,
956     .minimum_version_id = 1,
957     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
958         VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
959         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
960     },
961 };
962 
963 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
964 {
965     AcpiBuildTables tables;
966     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
967     AcpiGedState *acpi_ged_state;
968 
969     if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
970         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
971         return;
972     }
973 
974     if (!virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
975         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
976         return;
977     }
978 
979     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
980 
981     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
982     virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
983 
984     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
985     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
986                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
987                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
988                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
989     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
990 
991     build_state->linker_mr =
992         acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update, build_state,
993                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE, 0);
994 
995     fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
996                     acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
997 
998     if (vms->ras) {
999         assert(vms->acpi_dev);
1000         acpi_ged_state = ACPI_GED(vms->acpi_dev);
1001         acpi_ghes_add_fw_cfg(&acpi_ged_state->ghes_state,
1002                              vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors);
1003     }
1004 
1005     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
1006                                              build_state, tables.rsdp,
1007                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
1008 
1009     qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
1010     virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
1011     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
1012 
1013     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
1014      * in build_state.
1015      */
1016     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
1017 }
1018