xref: /qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-zcu102.c (revision d0fb9657)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx Inc
5  * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15  * for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h"
21 #include "hw/boards.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
25 #include "qom/object.h"
26 #include "net/can_emu.h"
27 
28 struct XlnxZCU102 {
29     MachineState parent_obj;
30 
31     XlnxZynqMPState soc;
32 
33     bool secure;
34     bool virt;
35 
36     CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN];
37 
38     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
39 };
40 
41 #define TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-zcu102")
42 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XlnxZCU102, ZCU102_MACHINE)
43 
44 
45 static bool zcu102_get_secure(Object *obj, Error **errp)
46 {
47     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
48 
49     return s->secure;
50 }
51 
52 static void zcu102_set_secure(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
53 {
54     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
55 
56     s->secure = value;
57 }
58 
59 static bool zcu102_get_virt(Object *obj, Error **errp)
60 {
61     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
62 
63     return s->virt;
64 }
65 
66 static void zcu102_set_virt(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
67 {
68     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
69 
70     s->virt = value;
71 }
72 
73 static void zcu102_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo, void *fdt)
74 {
75     XlnxZCU102 *s = container_of(binfo, XlnxZCU102, binfo);
76     bool method_is_hvc;
77     char **node_path;
78     const char *r;
79     int prop_len;
80     int i;
81 
82     /* If EL3 is enabled, we keep all firmware nodes active.  */
83     if (!s->secure) {
84         node_path = qemu_fdt_node_path(fdt, NULL, "xlnx,zynqmp-firmware",
85                                        &error_fatal);
86 
87         for (i = 0; node_path && node_path[i]; i++) {
88             r = qemu_fdt_getprop(fdt, node_path[i], "method", &prop_len, NULL);
89             method_is_hvc = r && !strcmp("hvc", r);
90 
91             /* Allow HVC based firmware if EL2 is enabled.  */
92             if (method_is_hvc && s->virt) {
93                 continue;
94             }
95             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_path[i], "status", "disabled");
96         }
97         g_strfreev(node_path);
98     }
99 }
100 
101 static void xlnx_zcu102_init(MachineState *machine)
102 {
103     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(machine);
104     int i;
105     uint64_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
106 
107     /* Create the memory region to pass to the SoC */
108     if (ram_size > XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE) {
109         error_report("ERROR: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " above max supported of "
110                      "0x%llx", ram_size,
111                      XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE);
112         exit(1);
113     }
114 
115     if (ram_size < 0x08000000) {
116         qemu_log("WARNING: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " is small for ZCU102",
117                  ram_size);
118     }
119 
120     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP);
121 
122     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr-ram", OBJECT(machine->ram),
123                              &error_abort);
124     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "secure", s->secure,
125                              &error_fatal);
126     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "virtualization", s->virt,
127                              &error_fatal);
128 
129     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN; i++) {
130         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("canbus%d", i);
131 
132         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), bus_name,
133                                  OBJECT(s->canbus[i]), &error_fatal);
134         g_free(bus_name);
135     }
136 
137     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
138 
139     /* Create and plug in the SD cards */
140     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SDHCI; i++) {
141         BusState *bus;
142         DriveInfo *di = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
143         BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
144         DeviceState *carddev;
145         char *bus_name;
146 
147         bus_name = g_strdup_printf("sd-bus%d", i);
148         bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
149         g_free(bus_name);
150         if (!bus) {
151             error_report("No SD bus found for SD card %d", i);
152             exit(1);
153         }
154         carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
155         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
156         qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
157     }
158 
159     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
160         BusState *spi_bus;
161         DeviceState *flash_dev;
162         qemu_irq cs_line;
163         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
164         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i);
165 
166         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
167         g_free(bus_name);
168 
169         flash_dev = qdev_new("sst25wf080");
170         if (dinfo) {
171             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
172                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
173         }
174         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
175 
176         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
177 
178         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.spi[i]), 1, cs_line);
179     }
180 
181     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_FLASH; i++) {
182         BusState *spi_bus;
183         DeviceState *flash_dev;
184         qemu_irq cs_line;
185         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
186         int bus = i / XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_BUS_CS;
187         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("qspi%d", bus);
188 
189         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
190         g_free(bus_name);
191 
192         flash_dev = qdev_new("n25q512a11");
193         if (dinfo) {
194             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
195                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
196         }
197         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
198 
199         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
200 
201         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.qspi), i + 1, cs_line);
202     }
203 
204     /* TODO create and connect IDE devices for ide_drive_get() */
205 
206     s->binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
207     s->binfo.loader_start = 0;
208     s->binfo.modify_dtb = zcu102_modify_dtb;
209     arm_load_kernel(s->soc.boot_cpu_ptr, machine, &s->binfo);
210 }
211 
212 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
213 {
214     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
215 
216     /* Default to secure mode being disabled */
217     s->secure = false;
218     /* Default to virt (EL2) being disabled */
219     s->virt = false;
220     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus0", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
221                              (Object **)&s->canbus[0],
222                              object_property_allow_set_link,
223                              0);
224 
225     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus1", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
226                              (Object **)&s->canbus[1],
227                              object_property_allow_set_link,
228                              0);
229 }
230 
231 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
232 {
233     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
234 
235     mc->desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board with 4xA53s and 2xR5Fs based on " \
236                "the value of smp";
237     mc->init = xlnx_zcu102_init;
238     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
239     mc->units_per_default_bus = 1;
240     mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
241     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS + XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_RPU_CPUS;
242     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS;
243     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr-ram";
244 
245     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "secure", zcu102_get_secure,
246                                    zcu102_set_secure);
247     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "secure",
248                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable the ARM "
249                                           "Security Extensions (TrustZone)");
250 
251     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "virtualization", zcu102_get_virt,
252                                    zcu102_set_virt);
253     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "virtualization",
254                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable emulating a "
255                                           "guest CPU which implements the ARM "
256                                           "Virtualization Extensions");
257 }
258 
259 static const TypeInfo xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo = {
260     .name       = TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE,
261     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
262     .class_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init,
263     .instance_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init,
264     .instance_size = sizeof(XlnxZCU102),
265 };
266 
267 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types(void)
268 {
269     type_register_static(&xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo);
270 }
271 
272 type_init(xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types)
273