xref: /qemu/hw/audio/gusemu_hal.c (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * GUSEMU32 - bus interface part
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Tibor "TS" Schütz
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * TODO: check mixer: see 7.20 of sdk for panning pos (applies to all gus models?)?
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "gustate.h"
31 #include "gusemu.h"
32 
33 #define GUSregb(position) (*            (gusptr+(position)))
34 #define GUSregw(position) (*(GUSword *) (gusptr+(position)))
35 #define GUSregd(position) (*(GUSdword *)(gusptr+(position)))
36 
37 /* size given in bytes */
38 unsigned int gus_read(GUSEmuState * state, int port, int size)
39 {
40     int             value_read = 0;
41 
42     GUSbyte        *gusptr;
43     gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
44     GUSregd(portaccesses)++;
45 
46     switch (port & 0xff0f)
47     {
48         /* MixerCtrlReg (read not supported on GUS classic) */
49         /* case 0x200: return GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0); */
50     case 0x206:                          /* IRQstatReg / SB2x6IRQ */
51         /* adlib/sb bits set in port handlers */
52         /* timer/voice bits set in gus_irqgen() */
53         /* dma bit set in gus_dma_transferdata */
54         /* midi not implemented yet */
55         return GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6);
56     /* case 0x308:                       */ /* AdLib388 */
57     case 0x208:
58         if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 1)
59             return GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8);
60         return GUSregb(AdLibStatus2x8);  /* AdLibStatus */
61     case 0x309:                          /* AdLib389 */
62     case 0x209:
63         return GUSregb(AdLibData2x9);    /* AdLibData */
64     case 0x20A:
65         return GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA); /* AdLib2x8_2xA */
66 
67 #if 0
68     case 0x20B:                          /* GUS hidden registers (read not supported on GUS classic) */
69         switch (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x07)
70         {
71         case 0:                                 /* IRQ/DMA select */
72             if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x40)
73                 return GUSregb(IRQ_2xB);        /* control register select bit */
74             else
75                 return GUSregb(DMA_2xB);
76             /* case 1-5:                        */ /* general purpose emulation regs  */
77             /*  return ...                      */ /* + status reset reg (write only) */
78         case 6:
79             return GUSregb(Jumper_2xB);         /* Joystick/MIDI enable (JumperReg) */
80         default:;
81         }
82         break;
83 #endif
84 
85     case 0x20C:                          /* SB2xCd */
86         value_read = GUSregb(SB2xCd);
87         if (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0x20)
88             GUSregb(SB2xCd) ^= 0x80; /* toggle MSB on read */
89         return value_read;
90         /* case 0x20D:                   */ /* SB2xD is write only -> 2xE writes to it*/
91     case 0x20E:
92         if (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x80) /* 2xE read IRQ enabled? */
93         {
94             GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) |= 0x80;
95             GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
96         }
97         return GUSregb(SB2xE);           /* SB2xE */
98     case 0x20F:                          /* StatRead_2xF */
99         /*set/clear fixed bits */
100         /*value_read = (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0xf9)|1; */ /*(LSB not set on GUS classic!)*/
101         value_read = (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0xf9);
102         if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x08)
103             value_read |= 2;    /* DMA/IRQ enabled flag */
104         return value_read;
105     /* case 0x300:                      */ /* MIDI (not implemented) */
106     /* case 0x301:                      */ /* MIDI (not implemented) */
107     case 0x302:
108         return GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2); /* VoiceSelReg */
109     case 0x303:
110         return GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3);  /* FunkSelReg */
111     case 0x304:                         /* DataRegLoByte3x4 + DataRegWord3x4 */
112     case 0x305:                         /* DataRegHiByte3x5 */
113         switch (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3))
114         {
115     /* common functions */
116         case 0x41:                      /* DramDMAContrReg */
117             value_read = GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl); /* &0xfb */
118             GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) &= 0xbb;
119             if (state->gusdma >= 4)
120                 value_read |= 0x04;
121             if (GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) & 0x80)
122             {
123                 value_read |= 0x40;
124                 GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0x7f;
125                 if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
126                     GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
127             }
128             return (GUSbyte) value_read;
129             /* DramDMAmemPosReg */
130             /* case 0x42: value_read=GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart); break;*/
131             /* 43h+44h write only */
132         case 0x45:
133             return GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl);         /* TimerCtrlReg */
134             /* 46h+47h write only */
135             /* 48h: samp freq - write only */
136         case 0x49:
137             return GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) & 0xbf;   /* SampCtrlReg */
138         /* case 4bh:                                */ /* joystick trim not supported */
139         /* case 0x4c: return GUSregb(GUS4cReset);   */ /* GUSreset: write only*/
140     /* voice specific functions */
141         case 0x80:
142         case 0x81:
143         case 0x82:
144         case 0x83:
145         case 0x84:
146         case 0x85:
147         case 0x86:
148         case 0x87:
149         case 0x88:
150         case 0x89:
151         case 0x8a:
152         case 0x8b:
153         case 0x8c:
154         case 0x8d:
155             {
156                 int             offset = 2 * (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) & 0x0f);
157                 offset += ((int) GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) & 0x1f) << 5; /* = Voice*32 + Funktion*2 */
158                 value_read = GUSregw(offset);
159             }
160             break;
161     /* voice unspecific functions */
162         case 0x8e:                                  /* NumVoice */
163             return GUSregb(NumVoices);
164         case 0x8f:                                  /* irqstatreg */
165             /* (pseudo IRQ-FIFO is processed during a gus_write(0x3X3,0x8f)) */
166             return GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f);
167         default:
168             return 0xffff;
169         }
170         if (size == 1)
171         {
172             if ((port & 0xff0f) == 0x305)
173                 value_read = value_read >> 8;
174             value_read &= 0xff;
175         }
176         return (GUSword) value_read;
177     /* case 0x306:                                  */ /* Mixer/Version info */
178         /*  return 0xff; */ /* Pre 3.6 boards, ICS mixer NOT present */
179     case 0x307:                                     /* DRAMaccess */
180         {
181             GUSbyte        *adr;
182             adr = state->himemaddr + (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xfffff);
183             return *adr;
184         }
185     default:;
186     }
187     return 0xffff;
188 }
189 
190 void gus_write(GUSEmuState * state, int port, int size, unsigned int data)
191 {
192     GUSbyte        *gusptr;
193     gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
194     GUSregd(portaccesses)++;
195 
196     switch (port & 0xff0f)
197     {
198     case 0x200:                 /* MixerCtrlReg */
199         GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) = (GUSbyte) data;
200         break;
201     case 0x206:                 /* IRQstatReg / SB2x6IRQ */
202         if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x20) /* SB IRQ enabled? -> set 2x6IRQ bit */
203         {
204             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x08;
205             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
206             GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
207         }
208         break;
209     case 0x308:                /* AdLib 388h */
210     case 0x208:                /* AdLibCommandReg */
211         GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA) = (GUSbyte) data;
212         break;
213     case 0x309:                /* AdLib 389h */
214     case 0x209:                /* AdLibDataReg */
215         if ((GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA) == 0x04) && (!(GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 1))) /* GUS auto timer mode enabled? */
216         {
217             if (data & 0x80)
218                 GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0x1f; /* AdLib IRQ reset? -> clear maskable adl. timer int regs */
219             else
220                 GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) = (GUSbyte) data;
221         }
222         else
223         {
224             GUSregb(AdLibData2x9) = (GUSbyte) data;
225             if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x02)
226             {
227                 GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x01;
228                 GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
229                 GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
230             }
231         }
232         break;
233     case 0x20A:
234         GUSregb(AdLibStatus2x8) = (GUSbyte) data;
235         break;                 /* AdLibStatus2x8 */
236     case 0x20B:                /* GUS hidden registers */
237         switch (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x7)
238         {
239         case 0:
240             if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x40)
241                 GUSregb(IRQ_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data; /* control register select bit */
242             else
243                 GUSregb(DMA_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data;
244             break;
245             /* case 1-4: general purpose emulation regs */
246         case 5:                                    /* clear stat reg 2xF */
247             GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) = 0; /* ToDo: is this identical with GUS classic? */
248             if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
249                 GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
250             break;
251         case 6:                                    /* Jumper reg (Joystick/MIDI enable) */
252             GUSregb(Jumper_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data;
253             break;
254         default:;
255         }
256         break;
257     case 0x20C:                /* SB2xCd */
258         if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x20)
259         {
260             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x10; /* SB IRQ enabled? -> set 2xCIRQ bit */
261             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
262             GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
263         }
264     case 0x20D:                /* SB2xCd no IRQ */
265         GUSregb(SB2xCd) = (GUSbyte) data;
266         break;
267     case 0x20E:                /* SB2xE */
268         GUSregb(SB2xE) = (GUSbyte) data;
269         break;
270     case 0x20F:
271         GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) = (GUSbyte) data;
272         break;                 /* CtrlReg2xF */
273     case 0x302:                /* VoiceSelReg */
274         GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) = (GUSbyte) data;
275         break;
276     case 0x303:                /* FunkSelReg */
277         GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) = (GUSbyte) data;
278         if ((GUSbyte) data == 0x8f) /* set irqstatreg, get voicereg and clear IRQ */
279         {
280             int             voice;
281             if (GUSregd(voicewavetableirq)) /* WavetableIRQ */
282             {
283                 for (voice = 0; voice < 31; voice++)
284                 {
285                     if (GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) & (1 << voice))
286                     {
287                         GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) ^= (1 << voice); /* clear IRQ bit */
288                         GUSregb(voice << 5) &= 0x7f; /* clear voice reg irq bit */
289                         if (!GUSregd(voicewavetableirq))
290                             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xdf;
291                         if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
292                             GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
293                         GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = voice | 0x60; /* (bit==0 => IRQ wartend) */
294                         return;
295                     }
296                 }
297             }
298             else if (GUSregd(voicevolrampirq)) /* VolRamp IRQ */
299             {
300                 for (voice = 0; voice < 31; voice++)
301                 {
302                     if (GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) & (1 << voice))
303                     {
304                         GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) ^= (1 << voice); /* clear IRQ bit */
305                         GUSregb((voice << 5) + VSRVolRampControl) &= 0x7f; /* clear voice volume reg irq bit */
306                         if (!GUSregd(voicevolrampirq))
307                             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xbf;
308                         if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
309                             GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
310                         GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = voice | 0x80; /* (bit==0 => IRQ wartend) */
311                         return;
312                     }
313                 }
314             }
315             GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = 0xe8; /* kein IRQ wartet */
316         }
317         break;
318     case 0x304:
319     case 0x305:
320         {
321             GUSword         writedata = (GUSword) data;
322             GUSword         readmask = 0x0000;
323             if (size == 1)
324             {
325                 readmask = 0xff00;
326                 writedata &= 0xff;
327                 if ((port & 0xff0f) == 0x305)
328                 {
329                     writedata = (GUSword) (writedata << 8);
330                     readmask = 0x00ff;
331                 }
332             }
333             switch (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3))
334             {
335                 /* voice specific functions */
336             case 0x00:
337             case 0x01:
338             case 0x02:
339             case 0x03:
340             case 0x04:
341             case 0x05:
342             case 0x06:
343             case 0x07:
344             case 0x08:
345             case 0x09:
346             case 0x0a:
347             case 0x0b:
348             case 0x0c:
349             case 0x0d:
350                 {
351                     int             offset;
352                     if (!(GUSregb(GUS4cReset) & 0x01))
353                         break;  /* reset flag active? */
354                     offset = 2 * (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) & 0x0f);
355                     offset += (GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) & 0x1f) << 5; /*  = Voice*32 + Funktion*2 */
356                     GUSregw(offset) = (GUSword) ((GUSregw(offset) & readmask) | writedata);
357                 }
358                 break;
359                 /* voice unspecific functions */
360             case 0x0e:         /* NumVoices */
361                 GUSregb(NumVoices) = (GUSbyte) data;
362                 break;
363             /* case 0x0f:      */ /* read only */
364                 /* common functions */
365             case 0x41:         /* DramDMAContrReg */
366                 GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
367                 if (data & 0x01)
368                     GUS_dmarequest(state);
369                 break;
370             case 0x42:         /* DramDMAmemPosReg */
371                 GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) = (GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) & readmask) | writedata;
372                 GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh) &= 0xf; /* compatibility stuff... */
373                 break;
374             case 0x43:         /* DRAMaddrLo */
375                 GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) =
376                     (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & (readmask | 0xff0000)) | writedata;
377                 break;
378             case 0x44:         /* DRAMaddrHi */
379                 GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) =
380                     (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xffff) | ((data & 0x0f) << 16);
381                 break;
382             case 0x45:         /* TCtrlReg */
383                 GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
384                 if (!(data & 0x20))
385                     GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xe7;    /* sb IRQ dis? -> clear 2x8/2xC sb IRQ flags */
386                 if (!(data & 0x02))
387                     GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfe;    /* adlib data IRQ dis? -> clear 2x8 adlib IRQ flag */
388                 if (!(GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) & 0x19))
389                     GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xef;     /* 0xe6; $$clear IRQ if both IRQ bits are inactive or cleared */
390                 /* catch up delayed timer IRQs: */
391                 if ((GUSregw(TimerIRQs) > 1) && (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 3))
392                 {
393                     if (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 1)   /* start timer 1 (80us decrement rate) */
394                     {
395                         if (!(GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 0x40))
396                             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0xc0;    /* maskable bits */
397                         if (data & 4) /* timer1 irq enable */
398                         {
399                             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 4;       /* nonmaskable bit */
400                             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 4;        /* timer 1 irq pending */
401                         }
402                     }
403                     if (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 2)   /* start timer 2 (320us decrement rate) */
404                     {
405                         if (!(GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 0x20))
406                             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0xa0;    /* maskable bits */
407                         if (data & 8) /* timer2 irq enable */
408                         {
409                             GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 2;       /* nonmaskable bit */
410                             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 8;        /* timer 2 irq pending */
411                         }
412                     }
413                     GUSregw(TimerIRQs)--;
414                     if (GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) > 1)
415                         GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs)--;
416                     else
417                         GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) =
418                             GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, GUSregw(TimerIRQs));
419                 }
420                 else
421                     GUSregw(TimerIRQs) = 0;
422 
423                 if (!(data & 0x04))
424                 {
425                     GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfb; /* clear non-maskable timer1 bit */
426                     GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6)  &= 0xfb;
427                 }
428                 if (!(data & 0x08))
429                 {
430                     GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfd; /* clear non-maskable timer2 bit */
431                     GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6)  &= 0xf7;
432                 }
433                 if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
434                     GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
435                 break;
436             case 0x46:          /* Counter1 */
437                 GUSregb(GUS46Counter1) = (GUSbyte) data;
438                 break;
439             case 0x47:          /* Counter2 */
440                 GUSregb(GUS47Counter2) = (GUSbyte) data;
441                 break;
442             /* case 0x48:       */ /* sampling freq reg not emulated (same as interwave) */
443             case 0x49:          /* SampCtrlReg */
444                 GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
445                 break;
446             /* case 0x4b:       */ /* joystick trim not emulated */
447             case 0x4c:          /* GUSreset */
448                 GUSregb(GUS4cReset) = (GUSbyte) data;
449                 if (!(GUSregb(GUS4cReset) & 1)) /* reset... */
450                 {
451                     GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) = 0;
452                     GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) = 0;
453                     GUSregw(TimerIRQs) = 0;
454                     GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) = 0;
455                     GUSregb(NumVoices) = 0xcd;
456                     GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0;
457                     GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) = 0;
458                     GUSregb(AdLibData2x9) = 0;
459                     GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) = 0;
460                     GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) = 0;
461                     GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) = 0;
462                     GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) = 0;
463                     GUSregb(GUS4cReset) &= 0xf9; /* clear IRQ and DAC enable bits */
464                     GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
465                 }
466                 /* IRQ enable bit checked elsewhere */
467                 /* EnableDAC bit may be used by external callers */
468                 break;
469             }
470         }
471         break;
472     case 0x307:                /* DRAMaccess */
473         {
474             GUSbyte        *adr;
475             adr = state->himemaddr + (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xfffff);
476             *adr = (GUSbyte) data;
477         }
478         break;
479     }
480 }
481 
482 /* Attention when breaking up a single DMA transfer to multiple ones:
483  * it may lead to multiple terminal count interrupts and broken transfers:
484  *
485  * 1. Whenever you transfer a piece of data, the gusemu callback is invoked
486  * 2. The callback may generate a TC irq (if the register was set up to do so)
487  * 3. The irq may result in the program using the GUS to reprogram the GUS
488  *
489  * Some programs also decide to upload by just checking if TC occurs
490  * (via interrupt or a cleared GUS dma flag)
491  * and then start the next transfer, without checking DMA state
492  *
493  * Thus: Always make sure to set the TC flag correctly!
494  *
495  * Note that the genuine GUS had a granularity of 16 bytes/words for low/high DMA
496  * while later cards had atomic granularity provided by an additional GUS50DMAHigh register
497  * GUSemu also uses this register to support byte-granular transfers for better compatibility
498  * with emulators other than GUSemu32
499  */
500 
501 void gus_dma_transferdata(GUSEmuState * state, char *dma_addr, unsigned int count, int TC)
502 {
503     /* this function gets called by the callback function as soon as a DMA transfer is about to start
504      * dma_addr is a translated address within accessible memory, not the physical one,
505      * count is (real dma count register)+1
506      * note that the amount of bytes transferred is fully determined by values in the DMA registers
507      * do not forget to update DMA states after transferring the entire block:
508      * DREQ cleared & TC asserted after the _whole_ transfer */
509 
510     char           *srcaddr;
511     char           *destaddr;
512     char            msbmask = 0;
513     GUSbyte        *gusptr;
514     gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
515 
516     srcaddr = dma_addr; /* system memory address */
517     {
518         int             offset = (GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) << 4) + (GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh) & 0xf);
519         if (state->gusdma >= 4)
520             offset = (offset & 0xc0000) + (2 * (offset & 0x1fff0)); /* 16 bit address translation */
521         destaddr = (char *) state->himemaddr + offset; /* wavetable RAM address */
522     }
523 
524     GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) += (GUSword)  (count >> 4);                           /* ToDo: add 16bit GUS page limit? */
525     GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh)   = (GUSbyte) ((count + GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh)) & 0xf); /* ToDo: add 16bit GUS page limit? */
526 
527     if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x02)   /* direction, 0 := sysram->gusram */
528     {
529         char           *tmpaddr = destaddr;
530         destaddr = srcaddr;
531         srcaddr = tmpaddr;
532     }
533 
534     if ((GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x80) && (!(GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x02)))
535         msbmask = (const char) 0x80;    /* invert MSB */
536     for (; count > 0; count--)
537     {
538         if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x40)
539             *(destaddr++) = *(srcaddr++);               /* 16 bit lobyte */
540         else
541             *(destaddr++) = (msbmask ^ (*(srcaddr++))); /* 8 bit */
542         if (state->gusdma >= 4)
543             *(destaddr++) = (msbmask ^ (*(srcaddr++))); /* 16 bit hibyte */
544     }
545 
546     if (TC)
547     {
548         (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl)) &= 0xfe;        /* clear DMA request bit */
549         if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x20)       /* DMA terminal count IRQ */
550         {
551             GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 0x80;
552             GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
553         }
554     }
555 }
556