xref: /qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c (revision 72ac97cd)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
7  * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
8  * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
9  * contributors.
10  *
11  * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
12  *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
13  *
14  * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
15  * is used as a template.
16  *
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  * (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include "hw/hw.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "sysemu/char.h"
32 
33 #include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
34 
35 enum {
36     ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
37     ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
38 };
39 
40 static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
41                                 unsigned size)
42 {
43     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
44     uint64_t ret = 0;
45 
46     addr >>= 2;
47 
48     switch (addr) {
49     case R_RX:
50         s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
51         ret = s->reg_rx;
52         break;
53 
54     case R_ST:
55         ret = s->reg_st;
56         break;
57 
58     default:
59         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
60                       "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
61                       TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
62     }
63 
64     return ret;
65 }
66 
67 static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
68                              unsigned size)
69 {
70     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
71     unsigned char ch = value;
72 
73     addr >>= 2;
74 
75     switch (addr) {
76     case R_TX:
77         if (s->chr) {
78             qemu_chr_fe_write_all(s->chr, &ch, 1);
79         }
80         break;
81 
82     case R_ST:
83         /*
84          * Ignore write to R_ST.
85          *
86          * The point is that this register is actively used
87          * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
88          * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
89          *
90          * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
91          * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
92          * for existing guests.
93          */
94         break;
95 
96     default:
97         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
98                       "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
99                       TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
100     }
101 }
102 
103 static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
104     .read = digic_uart_read,
105     .write = digic_uart_write,
106     .valid = {
107         .min_access_size = 4,
108         .max_access_size = 4,
109     },
110     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
111 };
112 
113 static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
114 {
115     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
116 
117     return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
118 }
119 
120 static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
121 {
122     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
123 
124     assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
125 
126     s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
127     s->reg_rx = *buf;
128 }
129 
130 static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
131 {
132 }
133 
134 static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
135 {
136     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
137 
138     s->reg_rx = 0;
139     s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
140 }
141 
142 static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
143 {
144     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
145 
146     s->chr = qemu_char_get_next_serial();
147     if (s->chr) {
148         qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx, uart_event, s);
149     }
150 }
151 
152 static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
153 {
154     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
155 
156     memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
157                           TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
158     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
159 }
160 
161 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
162     .name = "digic-uart",
163     .version_id = 1,
164     .minimum_version_id = 1,
165     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
166         VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
167         VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
168         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
169     }
170 };
171 
172 static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
173 {
174     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
175 
176     dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
177     dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
178     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
179 }
180 
181 static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
182     .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
183     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
184     .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
185     .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
186     .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
187 };
188 
189 static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
190 {
191     type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
192 }
193 
194 type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
195