xref: /qemu/hw/char/serial-pci-multi.c (revision 12b35405)
1 /*
2  * QEMU 16550A multi UART emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25  * THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 /* see docs/specs/pci-serial.txt */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 
38 #define PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS 4
39 
40 typedef struct PCIMultiSerialState {
41     PCIDevice    dev;
42     MemoryRegion iobar;
43     uint32_t     ports;
44     char         *name[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
45     SerialState  state[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
46     uint32_t     level[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
47     qemu_irq     *irqs;
48     uint8_t      prog_if;
49 } PCIMultiSerialState;
50 
51 static void multi_serial_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
52 {
53     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
54     SerialState *s;
55     int i;
56 
57     for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
58         s = pci->state + i;
59         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(s));
60         memory_region_del_subregion(&pci->iobar, &s->io);
61         g_free(pci->name[i]);
62     }
63     qemu_free_irqs(pci->irqs, pci->ports);
64 }
65 
66 static void multi_serial_irq_mux(void *opaque, int n, int level)
67 {
68     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = opaque;
69     int i, pending = 0;
70 
71     pci->level[n] = level;
72     for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
73         if (pci->level[i]) {
74             pending = 1;
75         }
76     }
77     pci_set_irq(&pci->dev, pending);
78 }
79 
80 static size_t multi_serial_get_port_count(PCIDeviceClass *pc)
81 {
82     switch (pc->device_id) {
83     case 0x0003:
84         return 2;
85     case 0x0004:
86         return 4;
87     }
88 
89     g_assert_not_reached();
90 }
91 
92 
93 static void multi_serial_pci_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
94 {
95     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
96     PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
97     SerialState *s;
98     size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(pc);
99 
100     pci->dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = pci->prog_if;
101     pci->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01;
102     memory_region_init(&pci->iobar, OBJECT(pci), "multiserial", 8 * nports);
103     pci_register_bar(&pci->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &pci->iobar);
104     pci->irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(multi_serial_irq_mux, pci, nports);
105 
106     for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
107         s = pci->state + i;
108         if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(s), NULL, errp)) {
109             multi_serial_pci_exit(dev);
110             return;
111         }
112         s->irq = pci->irqs[i];
113         pci->name[i] = g_strdup_printf("uart #%zu", i + 1);
114         memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(pci), &serial_io_ops, s,
115                               pci->name[i], 8);
116         memory_region_add_subregion(&pci->iobar, 8 * i, &s->io);
117         pci->ports++;
118     }
119 }
120 
121 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_multi_serial = {
122     .name = "pci-serial-multi",
123     .version_id = 1,
124     .minimum_version_id = 1,
125     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
126         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCIMultiSerialState),
127         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(state, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS,
128                              0, vmstate_serial, SerialState),
129         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(level, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS),
130         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
131     }
132 };
133 
134 static Property multi_2x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
135     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
136     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
137     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if",  PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
138     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
139 };
140 
141 static Property multi_4x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
142     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
143     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
144     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev3",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[2].chr),
145     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev4",  PCIMultiSerialState, state[3].chr),
146     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if",  PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
147     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
148 };
149 
150 static void multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
151 {
152     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
153     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
154     pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
155     pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
156     pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
157     pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2;
158     pc->revision = 1;
159     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
160     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
161     device_class_set_props(dc, multi_2x_serial_pci_properties);
162     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
163 }
164 
165 static void multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
166 {
167     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
168     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
169     pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
170     pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
171     pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
172     pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4;
173     pc->revision = 1;
174     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
175     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
176     device_class_set_props(dc, multi_4x_serial_pci_properties);
177     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
178 }
179 
180 static void multi_serial_init(Object *o)
181 {
182     PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(o);
183     PCIMultiSerialState *pms = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
184     size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev));
185 
186     for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
187         object_initialize_child(o, "serial[*]", &pms->state[i], TYPE_SERIAL);
188     }
189 }
190 
191 static const TypeInfo multi_2x_serial_pci_info = {
192     .name          = "pci-serial-2x",
193     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
194     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
195     .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
196     .class_init    = multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
197     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
198         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
199         { },
200     },
201 };
202 
203 static const TypeInfo multi_4x_serial_pci_info = {
204     .name          = "pci-serial-4x",
205     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
206     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
207     .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
208     .class_init    = multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
209     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
210         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
211         { },
212     },
213 };
214 
215 static void multi_serial_pci_register_types(void)
216 {
217     type_register_static(&multi_2x_serial_pci_info);
218     type_register_static(&multi_4x_serial_pci_info);
219 }
220 
221 type_init(multi_serial_pci_register_types)
222