xref: /qemu/hw/core/qdev-properties-system.c (revision b30d1886) 
1 /*
2  * qdev property parsing
3  * (parts specific for qemu-system-*)
4  *
5  * This file is based on code from hw/qdev-properties.c from
6  * commit 074a86fccd185616469dfcdc0e157f438aebba18,
7  * Copyright (c) Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> and other contributors.
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "net/net.h"
15 #include "hw/qdev.h"
16 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
18 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
19 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
20 #include "hw/block/block.h"
21 #include "net/hub.h"
22 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
23 #include "sysemu/char.h"
24 #include "sysemu/iothread.h"
25 
26 static void get_pointer(Object *obj, Visitor *v, Property *prop,
27                         char *(*print)(void *ptr),
28                         const char *name, Error **errp)
29 {
30     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
31     void **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
32     char *p;
33 
34     p = *ptr ? print(*ptr) : g_strdup("");
35     visit_type_str(v, name, &p, errp);
36     g_free(p);
37 }
38 
39 static void set_pointer(Object *obj, Visitor *v, Property *prop,
40                         void (*parse)(DeviceState *dev, const char *str,
41                                       void **ptr, const char *propname,
42                                       Error **errp),
43                         const char *name, Error **errp)
44 {
45     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
46     Error *local_err = NULL;
47     void **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
48     char *str;
49 
50     if (dev->realized) {
51         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
52         return;
53     }
54 
55     visit_type_str(v, name, &str, &local_err);
56     if (local_err) {
57         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
58         return;
59     }
60     if (!*str) {
61         g_free(str);
62         *ptr = NULL;
63         return;
64     }
65     parse(dev, str, ptr, prop->name, errp);
66     g_free(str);
67 }
68 
69 /* --- drive --- */
70 
71 static void parse_drive(DeviceState *dev, const char *str, void **ptr,
72                         const char *propname, Error **errp)
73 {
74     BlockBackend *blk;
75     bool blk_created = false;
76 
77     blk = blk_by_name(str);
78     if (!blk) {
79         BlockDriverState *bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(NULL, str, NULL);
80         if (bs) {
81             blk = blk_new();
82             blk_insert_bs(blk, bs);
83             blk_created = true;
84         }
85     }
86     if (!blk) {
87         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' can't find value '%s'",
88                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), propname, str);
89         goto fail;
90     }
91     if (blk_attach_dev(blk, dev) < 0) {
92         DriveInfo *dinfo = blk_legacy_dinfo(blk);
93 
94         if (dinfo && dinfo->type != IF_NONE) {
95             error_setg(errp, "Drive '%s' is already in use because "
96                        "it has been automatically connected to another "
97                        "device (did you need 'if=none' in the drive options?)",
98                        str);
99         } else {
100             error_setg(errp, "Drive '%s' is already in use by another device",
101                        str);
102         }
103         goto fail;
104     }
105 
106     *ptr = blk;
107 
108 fail:
109     if (blk_created) {
110         /* If we need to keep a reference, blk_attach_dev() took it */
111         blk_unref(blk);
112     }
113 }
114 
115 static void release_drive(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
116 {
117     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
118     Property *prop = opaque;
119     BlockBackend **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
120 
121     if (*ptr) {
122         blockdev_auto_del(*ptr);
123         blk_detach_dev(*ptr, dev);
124     }
125 }
126 
127 static char *print_drive(void *ptr)
128 {
129     const char *name;
130 
131     name = blk_name(ptr);
132     if (!*name) {
133         BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(ptr);
134         if (bs) {
135             name = bdrv_get_node_name(bs);
136         }
137     }
138     return g_strdup(name);
139 }
140 
141 static void get_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
142                       Error **errp)
143 {
144     get_pointer(obj, v, opaque, print_drive, name, errp);
145 }
146 
147 static void set_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
148                       Error **errp)
149 {
150     set_pointer(obj, v, opaque, parse_drive, name, errp);
151 }
152 
153 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_drive = {
154     .name  = "str",
155     .description = "Node name or ID of a block device to use as a backend",
156     .get   = get_drive,
157     .set   = set_drive,
158     .release = release_drive,
159 };
160 
161 /* --- character device --- */
162 
163 static void get_chr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
164                     Error **errp)
165 {
166     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
167     CharBackend *be = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, opaque);
168     char *p;
169 
170     p = g_strdup(be->chr && be->chr->label ? be->chr->label : "");
171     visit_type_str(v, name, &p, errp);
172     g_free(p);
173 }
174 
175 static void set_chr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
176                     Error **errp)
177 {
178     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
179     Error *local_err = NULL;
180     Property *prop = opaque;
181     CharBackend *be = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
182     Chardev *s;
183     char *str;
184 
185     if (dev->realized) {
186         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
187         return;
188     }
189 
190     visit_type_str(v, name, &str, &local_err);
191     if (local_err) {
192         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
193         return;
194     }
195 
196     if (!*str) {
197         g_free(str);
198         be->chr = NULL;
199         return;
200     }
201 
202     s = qemu_chr_find(str);
203     if (s == NULL) {
204         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' can't find value '%s'",
205                    object_get_typename(obj), prop->name, str);
206     } else if (!qemu_chr_fe_init(be, s, errp)) {
207         error_prepend(errp, "Property '%s.%s' can't take value '%s': ",
208                       object_get_typename(obj), prop->name, str);
209     }
210     g_free(str);
211 }
212 
213 static void release_chr(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
214 {
215     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
216     Property *prop = opaque;
217     CharBackend *be = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
218 
219     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(be);
220 }
221 
222 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_chr = {
223     .name  = "str",
224     .description = "ID of a chardev to use as a backend",
225     .get   = get_chr,
226     .set   = set_chr,
227     .release = release_chr,
228 };
229 
230 /* --- netdev device --- */
231 static void get_netdev(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
232                        void *opaque, Error **errp)
233 {
234     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
235     Property *prop = opaque;
236     NICPeers *peers_ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
237     char *p = g_strdup(peers_ptr->ncs[0] ? peers_ptr->ncs[0]->name : "");
238 
239     visit_type_str(v, name, &p, errp);
240     g_free(p);
241 }
242 
243 static void set_netdev(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
244                        void *opaque, Error **errp)
245 {
246     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
247     Property *prop = opaque;
248     NICPeers *peers_ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
249     NetClientState **ncs = peers_ptr->ncs;
250     NetClientState *peers[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
251     Error *local_err = NULL;
252     int queues, err = 0, i = 0;
253     char *str;
254 
255     if (dev->realized) {
256         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
257         return;
258     }
259 
260     visit_type_str(v, name, &str, &local_err);
261     if (local_err) {
262         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
263         return;
264     }
265 
266     queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(str, peers,
267                                           NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
268                                           MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
269     if (queues == 0) {
270         err = -ENOENT;
271         goto out;
272     }
273 
274     if (queues > MAX_QUEUE_NUM) {
275         error_setg(errp, "queues of backend '%s'(%d) exceeds QEMU limitation(%d)",
276                    str, queues, MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
277         goto out;
278     }
279 
280     for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
281         if (peers[i] == NULL) {
282             err = -ENOENT;
283             goto out;
284         }
285 
286         if (peers[i]->peer) {
287             err = -EEXIST;
288             goto out;
289         }
290 
291         if (ncs[i]) {
292             err = -EINVAL;
293             goto out;
294         }
295 
296         ncs[i] = peers[i];
297         ncs[i]->queue_index = i;
298     }
299 
300     peers_ptr->queues = queues;
301 
302 out:
303     error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, err, dev, prop, str);
304     g_free(str);
305 }
306 
307 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_netdev = {
308     .name  = "str",
309     .description = "ID of a netdev to use as a backend",
310     .get   = get_netdev,
311     .set   = set_netdev,
312 };
313 
314 /* --- vlan --- */
315 
316 static int print_vlan(DeviceState *dev, Property *prop, char *dest, size_t len)
317 {
318     NetClientState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
319 
320     if (*ptr) {
321         int id;
322         if (!net_hub_id_for_client(*ptr, &id)) {
323             return snprintf(dest, len, "%d", id);
324         }
325     }
326 
327     return snprintf(dest, len, "<null>");
328 }
329 
330 static void get_vlan(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
331                      Error **errp)
332 {
333     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
334     Property *prop = opaque;
335     NetClientState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
336     int32_t id = -1;
337 
338     if (*ptr) {
339         int hub_id;
340         if (!net_hub_id_for_client(*ptr, &hub_id)) {
341             id = hub_id;
342         }
343     }
344 
345     visit_type_int32(v, name, &id, errp);
346 }
347 
348 static void set_vlan(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
349                      Error **errp)
350 {
351     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
352     Property *prop = opaque;
353     NICPeers *peers_ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
354     NetClientState **ptr = &peers_ptr->ncs[0];
355     Error *local_err = NULL;
356     int32_t id;
357     NetClientState *hubport;
358 
359     if (dev->realized) {
360         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
361         return;
362     }
363 
364     visit_type_int32(v, name, &id, &local_err);
365     if (local_err) {
366         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
367         return;
368     }
369     if (id == -1) {
370         *ptr = NULL;
371         return;
372     }
373     if (*ptr) {
374         error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, -EINVAL, dev, prop, name);
375         return;
376     }
377 
378     hubport = net_hub_port_find(id);
379     if (!hubport) {
380         error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
381                    name, prop->info->name);
382         return;
383     }
384     *ptr = hubport;
385 }
386 
387 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_vlan = {
388     .name  = "int32",
389     .description = "Integer VLAN id to connect to",
390     .print = print_vlan,
391     .get   = get_vlan,
392     .set   = set_vlan,
393 };
394 
395 void qdev_prop_set_drive(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
396                          BlockBackend *value, Error **errp)
397 {
398     const char *ref = "";
399 
400     if (value) {
401         ref = blk_name(value);
402         if (!*ref) {
403             BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(value);
404             if (bs) {
405                 ref = bdrv_get_node_name(bs);
406             }
407         }
408     }
409 
410     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), ref, name, errp);
411 }
412 
413 void qdev_prop_set_chr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
414                        Chardev *value)
415 {
416     assert(!value || value->label);
417     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev),
418                             value ? value->label : "", name, &error_abort);
419 }
420 
421 void qdev_prop_set_netdev(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
422                           NetClientState *value)
423 {
424     assert(!value || value->name);
425     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev),
426                             value ? value->name : "", name, &error_abort);
427 }
428 
429 void qdev_set_nic_properties(DeviceState *dev, NICInfo *nd)
430 {
431     qdev_prop_set_macaddr(dev, "mac", nd->macaddr.a);
432     if (nd->netdev) {
433         qdev_prop_set_netdev(dev, "netdev", nd->netdev);
434     }
435     if (nd->nvectors != DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED &&
436         object_property_find(OBJECT(dev), "vectors", NULL)) {
437         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "vectors", nd->nvectors);
438     }
439     nd->instantiated = 1;
440 }
441