xref: /qemu/hw/display/cirrus_vga.c (revision ad63c549)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Makoto Suzuki (suzu)
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Reference: Finn Thogersons' VGADOC4b
27  *   available at http://home.worldonline.dk/~finth/
28  */
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qemu/units.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "hw/hw.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
36 #include "vga_int.h"
37 #include "hw/loader.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * TODO:
41  *    - destination write mask support not complete (bits 5..7)
42  *    - optimize linear mappings
43  *    - optimize bitblt functions
44  */
45 
46 //#define DEBUG_CIRRUS
47 //#define DEBUG_BITBLT
48 
49 /***************************************
50  *
51  *  definitions
52  *
53  ***************************************/
54 
55 // ID
56 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5422  (0x23<<2)
57 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5426  (0x24<<2)
58 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5424  (0x25<<2)
59 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5428  (0x26<<2)
60 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5430  (0x28<<2)
61 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5434  (0x2A<<2)
62 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5436  (0x2B<<2)
63 #define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446  (0x2E<<2)
64 
65 // sequencer 0x07
66 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_VGA            0x00
67 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_SVGA           0x01
68 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK           0x0e
69 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8              0x00
70 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK  0x02
71 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24             0x04
72 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16             0x06
73 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32             0x08
74 #define CIRRUS_SR7_ISAADDR_MASK       0xe0
75 
76 // sequencer 0x0f
77 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_512k        0x08
78 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_1M          0x10
79 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M          0x18
80 #define CIRRUS_MEMFLAGS_BANKSWITCH 0x80	// bank switching is enabled.
81 
82 // sequencer 0x12
83 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW         0x01
84 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL    0x02
85 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE        0x04	// 64x64 if set, 32x32 if clear
86 
87 // sequencer 0x17
88 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBFAST   0x10
89 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI       0x20
90 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBSLOW   0x30
91 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA       0x38
92 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_ENABLE       0x04
93 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_USE_PCIADDR  0x40	// 0xb8000 if cleared.
94 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZEEXT_DOUBLE 0x80
95 
96 // control 0x0b
97 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_DUAL             0x01
98 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_GRANULARITY_16K  0x20	// set:16k, clear:4k
99 
100 // control 0x30
101 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS        0x01
102 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST       0x02
103 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC        0x04
104 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP  0x08
105 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY      0x40
106 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND      0x80
107 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK   0x30
108 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8      0x00
109 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16     0x10
110 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24     0x20
111 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32     0x30
112 
113 // control 0x31
114 #define CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY                 0x01
115 #define CIRRUS_BLT_START                0x02
116 #define CIRRUS_BLT_RESET                0x04
117 #define CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED             0x10
118 #define CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART            0x80
119 
120 // control 0x32
121 #define CIRRUS_ROP_0                    0x00
122 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST          0x05
123 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP                  0x06
124 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST       0x09
125 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST               0x0b
126 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC                  0x0d
127 #define CIRRUS_ROP_1                    0x0e
128 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST       0x50
129 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST          0x59
130 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST           0x6d
131 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST     0x90
132 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST       0x95
133 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST        0xad
134 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC               0xd0
135 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST        0xd6
136 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST    0xda
137 
138 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX 2
139 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_INDEX 5
140 
141 // control 0x33
142 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL        0x04
143 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV      0x02
144 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY 0x01
145 
146 // memory-mapped IO
147 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR        0x00	// dword
148 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR        0x04	// dword
149 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH          0x08	// word
150 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT         0x0a	// word
151 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH      0x0c	// word
152 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH       0x0e	// word
153 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR       0x10	// dword
154 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR        0x14	// dword
155 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK      0x17	// byte
156 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE           0x18	// byte
157 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP            0x1a	// byte
158 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT        0x1b	// byte
159 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR 0x1c	// word?
160 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK 0x20	// word?
161 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_X 0x24	// word
162 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_Y 0x26	// word
163 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_X  0x28	// word
164 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_Y  0x2a	// word
165 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_INC 0x2c	// byte
166 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ROLLOVER 0x2d	// byte
167 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_MASK 0x2e	// byte
168 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ACCUM 0x2f	// byte
169 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K1      0x30	// word
170 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K3      0x32	// word
171 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_ERROR   0x34	// word
172 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DELTA_MAJOR 0x36	// word
173 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DIRECTION 0x38	// byte
174 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEDRAW_MODE     0x39	// byte
175 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS         0x40	// byte
176 
177 #define CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE         0x1000
178 
179 struct CirrusVGAState;
180 typedef void (*cirrus_bitblt_rop_t) (struct CirrusVGAState *s,
181                                      uint32_t dstaddr, uint32_t srcaddr,
182 				     int dstpitch, int srcpitch,
183 				     int bltwidth, int bltheight);
184 typedef void (*cirrus_fill_t)(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
185                               uint32_t dstaddr, int dst_pitch,
186                               int width, int height);
187 
188 typedef struct CirrusVGAState {
189     VGACommonState vga;
190 
191     MemoryRegion cirrus_vga_io;
192     MemoryRegion cirrus_linear_io;
193     MemoryRegion cirrus_linear_bitblt_io;
194     MemoryRegion cirrus_mmio_io;
195     MemoryRegion pci_bar;
196     bool linear_vram;  /* vga.vram mapped over cirrus_linear_io */
197     MemoryRegion low_mem_container; /* container for 0xa0000-0xc0000 */
198     MemoryRegion low_mem;           /* always mapped, overridden by: */
199     MemoryRegion cirrus_bank[2];    /*   aliases at 0xa0000-0xb0000  */
200     uint32_t cirrus_addr_mask;
201     uint32_t linear_mmio_mask;
202     uint8_t cirrus_shadow_gr0;
203     uint8_t cirrus_shadow_gr1;
204     uint8_t cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex;
205     uint8_t cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
206     uint32_t cirrus_bank_base[2];
207     uint32_t cirrus_bank_limit[2];
208     uint8_t cirrus_hidden_palette[48];
209     bool enable_blitter;
210     int cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
211     int cirrus_blt_width;
212     int cirrus_blt_height;
213     int cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
214     int cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
215     uint32_t cirrus_blt_fgcol;
216     uint32_t cirrus_blt_bgcol;
217     uint32_t cirrus_blt_dstaddr;
218     uint32_t cirrus_blt_srcaddr;
219     uint8_t cirrus_blt_mode;
220     uint8_t cirrus_blt_modeext;
221     cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_rop;
222 #define CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE (2048 * 4) /* one line width */
223     uint8_t cirrus_bltbuf[CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE];
224     uint8_t *cirrus_srcptr;
225     uint8_t *cirrus_srcptr_end;
226     uint32_t cirrus_srccounter;
227     /* hwcursor display state */
228     int last_hw_cursor_size;
229     int last_hw_cursor_x;
230     int last_hw_cursor_y;
231     int last_hw_cursor_y_start;
232     int last_hw_cursor_y_end;
233     int real_vram_size; /* XXX: suppress that */
234     int device_id;
235     int bustype;
236 } CirrusVGAState;
237 
238 typedef struct PCICirrusVGAState {
239     PCIDevice dev;
240     CirrusVGAState cirrus_vga;
241 } PCICirrusVGAState;
242 
243 #define TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA "cirrus-vga"
244 #define PCI_CIRRUS_VGA(obj) \
245     OBJECT_CHECK(PCICirrusVGAState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA)
246 
247 #define TYPE_ISA_CIRRUS_VGA "isa-cirrus-vga"
248 #define ISA_CIRRUS_VGA(obj) \
249     OBJECT_CHECK(ISACirrusVGAState, (obj), TYPE_ISA_CIRRUS_VGA)
250 
251 typedef struct ISACirrusVGAState {
252     ISADevice parent_obj;
253 
254     CirrusVGAState cirrus_vga;
255 } ISACirrusVGAState;
256 
257 static uint8_t rop_to_index[256];
258 
259 /***************************************
260  *
261  *  prototypes.
262  *
263  ***************************************/
264 
265 
266 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState *s);
267 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s);
268 
269 /***************************************
270  *
271  *  raster operations
272  *
273  ***************************************/
274 
275 static bool blit_region_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
276                                   int32_t pitch, int32_t addr)
277 {
278     if (!pitch) {
279         return true;
280     }
281     if (pitch < 0) {
282         int64_t min = addr
283             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height - 1) * pitch
284             - s->cirrus_blt_width;
285         if (min < -1 || addr >= s->vga.vram_size) {
286             return true;
287         }
288     } else {
289         int64_t max = addr
290             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height-1) * pitch
291             + s->cirrus_blt_width;
292         if (max > s->vga.vram_size) {
293             return true;
294         }
295     }
296     return false;
297 }
298 
299 static bool blit_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s, bool dst_only)
300 {
301     /* should be the case, see cirrus_bitblt_start */
302     assert(s->cirrus_blt_width > 0);
303     assert(s->cirrus_blt_height > 0);
304 
305     if (s->cirrus_blt_width > CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE) {
306         return true;
307     }
308 
309     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
310                               s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr)) {
311         return true;
312     }
313     if (dst_only) {
314         return false;
315     }
316     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
317                               s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr)) {
318         return true;
319     }
320 
321     return false;
322 }
323 
324 static void cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
325                                   uint32_t dstaddr, uint32_t srcaddr,
326                                   int dstpitch,int srcpitch,
327                                   int bltwidth,int bltheight)
328 {
329 }
330 
331 static void cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
332                                    uint32_t dstaddr,
333                                    int dstpitch, int bltwidth,int bltheight)
334 {
335 }
336 
337 static inline uint8_t cirrus_src(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
338 {
339     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
340         /* cputovideo */
341         return s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1)];
342     } else {
343         /* videotovideo */
344         return s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask];
345     }
346 }
347 
348 static inline uint16_t cirrus_src16(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
349 {
350     uint16_t *src;
351 
352     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
353         /* cputovideo */
354         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~1];
355     } else {
356         /* videotovideo */
357         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1];
358     }
359     return *src;
360 }
361 
362 static inline uint32_t cirrus_src32(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
363 {
364     uint32_t *src;
365 
366     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
367         /* cputovideo */
368         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~3];
369     } else {
370         /* videotovideo */
371         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~3];
372     }
373     return *src;
374 }
375 
376 #define ROP_NAME 0
377 #define ROP_FN(d, s) 0
378 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
379 
380 #define ROP_NAME src_and_dst
381 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (d)
382 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
383 
384 #define ROP_NAME src_and_notdst
385 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (~(d))
386 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
387 
388 #define ROP_NAME notdst
389 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~(d)
390 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
391 
392 #define ROP_NAME src
393 #define ROP_FN(d, s) s
394 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
395 
396 #define ROP_NAME 1
397 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~0
398 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
399 
400 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_dst
401 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (d)
402 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
403 
404 #define ROP_NAME src_xor_dst
405 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) ^ (d)
406 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
407 
408 #define ROP_NAME src_or_dst
409 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (d)
410 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
411 
412 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_notdst
413 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (~(d))
414 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
415 
416 #define ROP_NAME src_notxor_dst
417 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~((s) ^ (d))
418 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
419 
420 #define ROP_NAME src_or_notdst
421 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (~(d))
422 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
423 
424 #define ROP_NAME notsrc
425 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s))
426 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
427 
428 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_dst
429 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (d)
430 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
431 
432 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_notdst
433 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (~(d))
434 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
435 
436 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_rop[16] = {
437     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_0,
438     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_dst,
439     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
440     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_notdst,
441     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notdst,
442     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src,
443     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_1,
444     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_dst,
445     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_xor_dst,
446     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_dst,
447     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
448     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_notxor_dst,
449     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_notdst,
450     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc,
451     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_dst,
452     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
453 };
454 
455 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_rop[16] = {
456     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_0,
457     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_dst,
458     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
459     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_notdst,
460     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notdst,
461     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src,
462     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_1,
463     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_dst,
464     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_xor_dst,
465     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_dst,
466     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
467     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_notxor_dst,
468     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_notdst,
469     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc,
470     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_dst,
471     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
472 };
473 
474 #define TRANSP_ROP(name) {\
475     name ## _8,\
476     name ## _16,\
477         }
478 #define TRANSP_NOP(func) {\
479     func,\
480     func,\
481         }
482 
483 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
484     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_0),
485     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_dst),
486     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
487     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
488     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notdst),
489     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src),
490     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_1),
491     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
492     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
493     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_dst),
494     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
495     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
496     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
497     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc),
498     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
499     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
500 };
501 
502 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
503     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_0),
504     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_dst),
505     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
506     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
507     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notdst),
508     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src),
509     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_1),
510     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
511     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
512     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_dst),
513     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
514     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
515     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
516     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc),
517     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
518     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
519 };
520 
521 #define ROP2(name) {\
522     name ## _8,\
523     name ## _16,\
524     name ## _24,\
525     name ## _32,\
526         }
527 
528 #define ROP_NOP2(func) {\
529     func,\
530     func,\
531     func,\
532     func,\
533         }
534 
535 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_patternfill[16][4] = {
536     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_0),
537     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_dst),
538     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
539     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_notdst),
540     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notdst),
541     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src),
542     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_1),
543     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_dst),
544     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_xor_dst),
545     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_dst),
546     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_notdst),
547     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_notxor_dst),
548     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_notdst),
549     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc),
550     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_dst),
551     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_notdst),
552 };
553 
554 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_transp[16][4] = {
555     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_0),
556     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_dst),
557     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
558     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_notdst),
559     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notdst),
560     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src),
561     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_1),
562     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
563     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_xor_dst),
564     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_dst),
565     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
566     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_notxor_dst),
567     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_notdst),
568     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc),
569     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
570     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
571 };
572 
573 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand[16][4] = {
574     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_0),
575     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_dst),
576     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
577     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_notdst),
578     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notdst),
579     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src),
580     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_1),
581     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_dst),
582     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_xor_dst),
583     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_dst),
584     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_notdst),
585     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_notxor_dst),
586     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_notdst),
587     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc),
588     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_dst),
589     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_notdst),
590 };
591 
592 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[16][4] = {
593     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_0),
594     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_dst),
595     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
596     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_notdst),
597     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notdst),
598     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src),
599     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_1),
600     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
601     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_xor_dst),
602     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_dst),
603     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
604     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_notxor_dst),
605     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_notdst),
606     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc),
607     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
608     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
609 };
610 
611 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[16][4] = {
612     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_0),
613     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_dst),
614     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
615     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_notdst),
616     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notdst),
617     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src),
618     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_1),
619     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_dst),
620     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_xor_dst),
621     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_dst),
622     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_notdst),
623     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_notxor_dst),
624     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_notdst),
625     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc),
626     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_dst),
627     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_notdst),
628 };
629 
630 static const cirrus_fill_t cirrus_fill[16][4] = {
631     ROP2(cirrus_fill_0),
632     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_dst),
633     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop),
634     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_notdst),
635     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notdst),
636     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src),
637     ROP2(cirrus_fill_1),
638     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_dst),
639     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_xor_dst),
640     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_dst),
641     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_notdst),
642     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_notxor_dst),
643     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_notdst),
644     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc),
645     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_dst),
646     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_notdst),
647 };
648 
649 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
650 {
651     unsigned int color;
652     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
653     case 1:
654         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
655         break;
656     case 2:
657         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8);
658         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
659         break;
660     case 3:
661         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 |
662             (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16);
663         break;
664     default:
665     case 4:
666         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) |
667             (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x15] << 24);
668         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
669         break;
670     }
671 }
672 
673 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
674 {
675     unsigned int color;
676     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
677     case 1:
678         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
679         break;
680     case 2:
681         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8);
682         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
683         break;
684     case 3:
685         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 |
686             (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16);
687         break;
688     default:
689     case 4:
690         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) |
691             (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x14] << 24);
692         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
693         break;
694     }
695 }
696 
697 static void cirrus_invalidate_region(CirrusVGAState * s, int off_begin,
698 				     int off_pitch, int bytesperline,
699 				     int lines)
700 {
701     int y;
702     int off_cur;
703     int off_cur_end;
704 
705     if (off_pitch < 0) {
706         off_begin -= bytesperline - 1;
707     }
708 
709     for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
710         off_cur = off_begin;
711         off_cur_end = ((off_cur + bytesperline - 1) & s->cirrus_addr_mask) + 1;
712         assert(off_cur_end >= off_cur);
713         memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, off_cur, off_cur_end - off_cur);
714         off_begin += off_pitch;
715     }
716 }
717 
718 static int cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState *s)
719 {
720     uint32_t patternsize;
721     bool videosrc = !s->cirrus_srccounter;
722 
723     if (videosrc) {
724         switch (s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga)) {
725         case 8:
726             patternsize = 64;
727             break;
728         case 15:
729         case 16:
730             patternsize = 128;
731             break;
732         case 24:
733         case 32:
734         default:
735             patternsize = 256;
736             break;
737         }
738         s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= ~(patternsize - 1);
739         if (s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr + patternsize > s->vga.vram_size) {
740             return 0;
741         }
742     }
743 
744     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
745         return 0;
746     }
747 
748     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
749                       videosrc ? s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr : 0,
750                       s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, 0,
751                       s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
752     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
753                              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
754                              s->cirrus_blt_height);
755     return 1;
756 }
757 
758 /* fill */
759 
760 static int cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(CirrusVGAState *s, int blt_rop)
761 {
762     cirrus_fill_t rop_func;
763 
764     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
765         return 0;
766     }
767     rop_func = cirrus_fill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
768     rop_func(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
769              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
770              s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
771     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
772 			     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
773 			     s->cirrus_blt_height);
774     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
775     return 1;
776 }
777 
778 /***************************************
779  *
780  *  bitblt (video-to-video)
781  *
782  ***************************************/
783 
784 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState * s)
785 {
786     return cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
787 }
788 
789 static int cirrus_do_copy(CirrusVGAState *s, int dst, int src, int w, int h)
790 {
791     int sx = 0, sy = 0;
792     int dx = 0, dy = 0;
793     int depth = 0;
794     int notify = 0;
795 
796     /* make sure to only copy if it's a plain copy ROP */
797     if (*s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src ||
798         *s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src) {
799 
800         int width, height;
801 
802         depth = s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga) / 8;
803         if (!depth) {
804             return 0;
805         }
806         s->vga.get_resolution(&s->vga, &width, &height);
807 
808         /* extra x, y */
809         sx = (src % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch)) / depth;
810         sy = (src / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch));
811         dx = (dst % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch)) / depth;
812         dy = (dst / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch));
813 
814         /* normalize width */
815         w /= depth;
816 
817         /* if we're doing a backward copy, we have to adjust
818            our x/y to be the upper left corner (instead of the lower
819            right corner) */
820         if (s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch < 0) {
821             sx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
822             dx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
823             sy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
824             dy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
825         }
826 
827         /* are we in the visible portion of memory? */
828         if (sx >= 0 && sy >= 0 && dx >= 0 && dy >= 0 &&
829             (sx + w) <= width && (sy + h) <= height &&
830             (dx + w) <= width && (dy + h) <= height) {
831             notify = 1;
832         }
833     }
834 
835     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
836                       s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
837 		      s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
838 		      s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
839 
840     if (notify) {
841         dpy_gfx_update(s->vga.con, dx, dy,
842                        s->cirrus_blt_width / depth,
843                        s->cirrus_blt_height);
844     }
845 
846     /* we don't have to notify the display that this portion has
847        changed since qemu_console_copy implies this */
848 
849     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
850 				s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
851 				s->cirrus_blt_height);
852 
853     return 1;
854 }
855 
856 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(CirrusVGAState * s)
857 {
858     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, false))
859         return 0;
860 
861     return cirrus_do_copy(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
862             s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
863             s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
864 }
865 
866 /***************************************
867  *
868  *  bitblt (cpu-to-video)
869  *
870  ***************************************/
871 
872 static void cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(CirrusVGAState * s)
873 {
874     int copy_count;
875     uint8_t *end_ptr;
876 
877     if (s->cirrus_srccounter > 0) {
878         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
879             cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
880         the_end:
881             s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
882             cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
883         } else {
884             /* at least one scan line */
885             do {
886                 (*s->cirrus_rop)(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
887                                  0, 0, 0, s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
888                 cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr, 0,
889                                          s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
890                 s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr += s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
891                 s->cirrus_srccounter -= s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
892                 if (s->cirrus_srccounter <= 0)
893                     goto the_end;
894                 /* more bytes than needed can be transferred because of
895                    word alignment, so we keep them for the next line */
896                 /* XXX: keep alignment to speed up transfer */
897                 end_ptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
898                 copy_count = s->cirrus_srcptr_end - end_ptr;
899                 memmove(s->cirrus_bltbuf, end_ptr, copy_count);
900                 s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + copy_count;
901                 s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
902             } while (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end);
903         }
904     }
905 }
906 
907 /***************************************
908  *
909  *  bitblt wrapper
910  *
911  ***************************************/
912 
913 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState * s)
914 {
915     int need_update;
916 
917     s->vga.gr[0x31] &=
918 	~(CIRRUS_BLT_START | CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY | CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED);
919     need_update = s->cirrus_srcptr != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0]
920         || s->cirrus_srcptr_end != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
921     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
922     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
923     s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
924     if (!need_update)
925         return;
926     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
927 }
928 
929 static int cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
930 {
931     int w;
932 
933     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
934         return 0;
935     }
936 
937     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC;
938     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
939     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
940 
941     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
942 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
943 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8;
944 	} else {
945             /* XXX: check for 24 bpp */
946 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8 * 8 * s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
947 	}
948 	s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
949     } else {
950 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
951             w = s->cirrus_blt_width / s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
952             if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY)
953                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 31) >> 5);
954             else
955                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 7) >> 3);
956 	} else {
957             /* always align input size to 32 bits */
958 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->cirrus_blt_width + 3) & ~3;
959 	}
960         s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch * s->cirrus_blt_height;
961     }
962 
963     /* the blit_is_unsafe call above should catch this */
964     assert(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch <= CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE);
965 
966     s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf;
967     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
968     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
969     return 1;
970 }
971 
972 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(CirrusVGAState * s)
973 {
974     /* XXX */
975 #ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
976     printf("cirrus: bitblt (video to cpu) is not implemented yet\n");
977 #endif
978     return 0;
979 }
980 
981 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
982 {
983     int ret;
984 
985     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
986 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(s);
987     } else {
988 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(s);
989     }
990     if (ret)
991 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
992     return ret;
993 }
994 
995 static void cirrus_bitblt_start(CirrusVGAState * s)
996 {
997     uint8_t blt_rop;
998 
999     if (!s->enable_blitter) {
1000         goto bitblt_ignore;
1001     }
1002 
1003     s->vga.gr[0x31] |= CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY;
1004 
1005     s->cirrus_blt_width = (s->vga.gr[0x20] | (s->vga.gr[0x21] << 8)) + 1;
1006     s->cirrus_blt_height = (s->vga.gr[0x22] | (s->vga.gr[0x23] << 8)) + 1;
1007     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x24] | (s->vga.gr[0x25] << 8));
1008     s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x26] | (s->vga.gr[0x27] << 8));
1009     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr =
1010 	(s->vga.gr[0x28] | (s->vga.gr[0x29] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2a] << 16));
1011     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr =
1012 	(s->vga.gr[0x2c] | (s->vga.gr[0x2d] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2e] << 16));
1013     s->cirrus_blt_mode = s->vga.gr[0x30];
1014     s->cirrus_blt_modeext = s->vga.gr[0x33];
1015     blt_rop = s->vga.gr[0x32];
1016 
1017     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
1018     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
1019 
1020 #ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
1021     printf("rop=0x%02x mode=0x%02x modeext=0x%02x w=%d h=%d dpitch=%d spitch=%d daddr=0x%08x saddr=0x%08x writemask=0x%02x\n",
1022            blt_rop,
1023            s->cirrus_blt_mode,
1024            s->cirrus_blt_modeext,
1025            s->cirrus_blt_width,
1026            s->cirrus_blt_height,
1027            s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
1028            s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
1029            s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
1030            s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
1031            s->vga.gr[0x2f]);
1032 #endif
1033 
1034     switch (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK) {
1035     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8:
1036 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 1;
1037 	break;
1038     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16:
1039 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 2;
1040 	break;
1041     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24:
1042 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 3;
1043 	break;
1044     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32:
1045 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 4;
1046 	break;
1047     default:
1048 #ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
1049 	printf("cirrus: bitblt - pixel width is unknown\n");
1050 #endif
1051 	goto bitblt_ignore;
1052     }
1053     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK;
1054 
1055     if ((s->
1056 	 cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC |
1057 			    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST))
1058 	== (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST)) {
1059 #ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
1060 	printf("cirrus: bitblt - memory-to-memory copy is requested\n");
1061 #endif
1062 	goto bitblt_ignore;
1063     }
1064 
1065     if ((s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL) &&
1066         (s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST |
1067                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP |
1068                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY |
1069                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) ==
1070          (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) {
1071         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1072         cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(s, blt_rop);
1073     } else {
1074         if ((s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND |
1075                                    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY)) ==
1076             CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1077 
1078             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1079                 if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1080                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1081                 else
1082                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1083                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1084             } else {
1085                 cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1086                 cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1087                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1088             }
1089         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
1090             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1091                 if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1092                     if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1093                         cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1094                     else
1095                         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1096                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1097                 } else {
1098                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1099                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1100                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1101                 }
1102             } else {
1103                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_patternfill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1104             }
1105         } else {
1106 	    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1107 		if (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth > 2) {
1108 		    printf("src transparent without colorexpand must be 8bpp or 16bpp\n");
1109 		    goto bitblt_ignore;
1110 		}
1111 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1112 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1113 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1114 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1115 		} else {
1116 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1117 		}
1118 	    } else {
1119 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1120 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1121 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1122 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1123 		} else {
1124 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1125 		}
1126 	    }
1127 	}
1128         // setup bitblt engine.
1129         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC) {
1130             if (!cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(s))
1131                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1132         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST) {
1133             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(s))
1134                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1135         } else {
1136             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(s))
1137                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1138         }
1139     }
1140     return;
1141   bitblt_ignore:;
1142     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void cirrus_write_bitblt(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_value)
1146 {
1147     unsigned old_value;
1148 
1149     old_value = s->vga.gr[0x31];
1150     s->vga.gr[0x31] = reg_value;
1151 
1152     if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) != 0) &&
1153 	((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) == 0)) {
1154 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1155     } else if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) == 0) &&
1156 	       ((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) != 0)) {
1157 	cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1158     }
1159 }
1160 
1161 
1162 /***************************************
1163  *
1164  *  basic parameters
1165  *
1166  ***************************************/
1167 
1168 static void cirrus_get_offsets(VGACommonState *s1,
1169                                uint32_t *pline_offset,
1170                                uint32_t *pstart_addr,
1171                                uint32_t *pline_compare)
1172 {
1173     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1174     uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1175 
1176     line_offset = s->vga.cr[0x13]
1177 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x10) << 4);
1178     line_offset <<= 3;
1179     *pline_offset = line_offset;
1180 
1181     start_addr = (s->vga.cr[0x0c] << 8)
1182 	| s->vga.cr[0x0d]
1183 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x01) << 16)
1184 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x0c) << 15)
1185 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1d] & 0x80) << 12);
1186     *pstart_addr = start_addr;
1187 
1188     line_compare = s->vga.cr[0x18] |
1189         ((s->vga.cr[0x07] & 0x10) << 4) |
1190         ((s->vga.cr[0x09] & 0x40) << 3);
1191     *pline_compare = line_compare;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static uint32_t cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(CirrusVGAState * s)
1195 {
1196     uint32_t ret = 16;
1197 
1198     switch (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf) {
1199     case 0:
1200 	ret = 15;
1201 	break;			/* Sierra HiColor */
1202     case 1:
1203 	ret = 16;
1204 	break;			/* XGA HiColor */
1205     default:
1206 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1207 	printf("cirrus: invalid DAC value %x in 16bpp\n",
1208 	       (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf));
1209 #endif
1210 	ret = 15;		/* XXX */
1211 	break;
1212     }
1213     return ret;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int cirrus_get_bpp(VGACommonState *s1)
1217 {
1218     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1219     uint32_t ret = 8;
1220 
1221     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) != 0) {
1222 	/* Cirrus SVGA */
1223 	switch (s->vga.sr[0x07] & CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK) {
1224 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8:
1225 	    ret = 8;
1226 	    break;
1227 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK:
1228 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1229 	    break;
1230 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24:
1231 	    ret = 24;
1232 	    break;
1233 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16:
1234 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1235 	    break;
1236 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32:
1237 	    ret = 32;
1238 	    break;
1239 	default:
1240 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1241 	    printf("cirrus: unknown bpp - sr7=%x\n", s->vga.sr[0x7]);
1242 #endif
1243 	    ret = 8;
1244 	    break;
1245 	}
1246     } else {
1247 	/* VGA */
1248 	ret = 0;
1249     }
1250 
1251     return ret;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void cirrus_get_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
1255 {
1256     int width, height;
1257 
1258     width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1) * 8;
1259     height = s->cr[0x12] |
1260         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1261         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1262     height = (height + 1);
1263     /* interlace support */
1264     if (s->cr[0x1a] & 0x01)
1265         height = height * 2;
1266     *pwidth = width;
1267     *pheight = height;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /***************************************
1271  *
1272  * bank memory
1273  *
1274  ***************************************/
1275 
1276 static void cirrus_update_bank_ptr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned bank_index)
1277 {
1278     unsigned offset;
1279     unsigned limit;
1280 
1281     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) != 0)	/* dual bank */
1282 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09 + bank_index];
1283     else			/* single bank */
1284 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09];
1285 
1286     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x20) != 0)
1287 	offset <<= 14;
1288     else
1289 	offset <<= 12;
1290 
1291     if (s->real_vram_size <= offset)
1292 	limit = 0;
1293     else
1294 	limit = s->real_vram_size - offset;
1295 
1296     if (((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) == 0) && (bank_index != 0)) {
1297 	if (limit > 0x8000) {
1298 	    offset += 0x8000;
1299 	    limit -= 0x8000;
1300 	} else {
1301 	    limit = 0;
1302 	}
1303     }
1304 
1305     if (limit > 0) {
1306 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = offset;
1307 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = limit;
1308     } else {
1309 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = 0;
1310 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = 0;
1311     }
1312 }
1313 
1314 /***************************************
1315  *
1316  *  I/O access between 0x3c4-0x3c5
1317  *
1318  ***************************************/
1319 
1320 static int cirrus_vga_read_sr(CirrusVGAState * s)
1321 {
1322     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1323     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1324     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1325     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1326     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1327     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1328 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1329     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1330 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1331     case 0x10:
1332     case 0x30:
1333     case 0x50:
1334     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1335     case 0x90:
1336     case 0xb0:
1337     case 0xd0:
1338     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1339 	return s->vga.sr[0x10];
1340     case 0x11:
1341     case 0x31:
1342     case 0x51:
1343     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1344     case 0x91:
1345     case 0xb1:
1346     case 0xd1:
1347     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1348 	return s->vga.sr[0x11];
1349     case 0x05:			// ???
1350     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1351     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1352     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1353     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1354     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1355     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1356     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1357     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1358     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1359     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1360     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1361     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1362     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1363     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1364     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1365     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1366     case 0x19:			// Signal Generator Result
1367     case 0x1a:			// Signal Generator Result
1368     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1369     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1370     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1371     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1372     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1373 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1374 	printf("cirrus: handled inport sr_index %02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1375 #endif
1376 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1377     default:
1378 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1379 	printf("cirrus: inport sr_index %02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1380 #endif
1381 	return 0xff;
1382 	break;
1383     }
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void cirrus_vga_write_sr(CirrusVGAState * s, uint32_t val)
1387 {
1388     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1389     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1390     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1391     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1392     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1393     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1394 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->vga.sr_index];
1395 	if (s->vga.sr_index == 1)
1396             s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1397         break;
1398     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1399 	val &= 0x17;
1400 	if (val == 0x12) {
1401 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x12;
1402 	} else {
1403 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x0f;
1404 	}
1405 	break;
1406     case 0x10:
1407     case 0x30:
1408     case 0x50:
1409     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1410     case 0x90:
1411     case 0xb0:
1412     case 0xd0:
1413     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1414 	s->vga.sr[0x10] = val;
1415         s->vga.hw_cursor_x = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1416 	break;
1417     case 0x11:
1418     case 0x31:
1419     case 0x51:
1420     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1421     case 0x91:
1422     case 0xb1:
1423     case 0xd1:
1424     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1425 	s->vga.sr[0x11] = val;
1426         s->vga.hw_cursor_y = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1427 	break;
1428     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1429     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1430     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1431     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1432     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1433     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1434     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1435     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1436     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1437     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1438     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1439     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1440     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1441     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1442     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1443     case 0x19:			// Signature Generator Result
1444     case 0x1a:			// Signature Generator Result
1445     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1446     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1447     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1448     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1449     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1450 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val;
1451 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1452 	printf("cirrus: handled outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n",
1453 	       s->vga.sr_index, val);
1454 #endif
1455 	break;
1456     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1457 	s->vga.sr[0x12] = val;
1458         s->vga.force_shadow = !!(val & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW);
1459 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1460         printf("cirrus: cursor ctl SR12=%02x (force shadow: %d)\n",
1461                val, s->vga.force_shadow);
1462 #endif
1463         break;
1464     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1465 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = (s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] & 0x38)
1466                                    | (val & 0xc7);
1467         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1468         break;
1469     default:
1470 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1471 	printf("cirrus: outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n",
1472                s->vga.sr_index, val);
1473 #endif
1474 	break;
1475     }
1476 }
1477 
1478 /***************************************
1479  *
1480  *  I/O access at 0x3c6
1481  *
1482  ***************************************/
1483 
1484 static int cirrus_read_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s)
1485 {
1486     if (++s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 5) {
1487         s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1488         return s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
1489     }
1490     return 0xff;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void cirrus_write_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1494 {
1495     if (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 4) {
1496 	s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = reg_value;
1497 #if defined(DEBUG_CIRRUS)
1498 	printf("cirrus: outport hidden DAC, value %02x\n", reg_value);
1499 #endif
1500     }
1501     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1502 }
1503 
1504 /***************************************
1505  *
1506  *  I/O access at 0x3c9
1507  *
1508  ***************************************/
1509 
1510 static int cirrus_vga_read_palette(CirrusVGAState * s)
1511 {
1512     int val;
1513 
1514     if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1515         val = s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_read_index & 0x0f) * 3 +
1516                                        s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1517     } else {
1518         val = s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_read_index * 3 + s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1519     }
1520     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1521 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1522 	s->vga.dac_read_index++;
1523     }
1524     return val;
1525 }
1526 
1527 static void cirrus_vga_write_palette(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1528 {
1529     s->vga.dac_cache[s->vga.dac_sub_index] = reg_value;
1530     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1531         if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1532             memcpy(&s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_write_index & 0x0f) * 3],
1533                    s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1534         } else {
1535             memcpy(&s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_write_index * 3], s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1536         }
1537         /* XXX update cursor */
1538 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1539 	s->vga.dac_write_index++;
1540     }
1541 }
1542 
1543 /***************************************
1544  *
1545  *  I/O access between 0x3ce-0x3cf
1546  *
1547  ***************************************/
1548 
1549 static int cirrus_vga_read_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1550 {
1551     switch (reg_index) {
1552     case 0x00: // Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1553         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1554     case 0x01: // Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1555         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1556     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1557     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1558     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1559     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1560     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1561     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1562         return s->vga.gr[s->vga.gr_index];
1563     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1564     default:
1565 	break;
1566     }
1567 
1568     if (reg_index < 0x3a) {
1569 	return s->vga.gr[reg_index];
1570     } else {
1571 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1572 	printf("cirrus: inport gr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
1573 #endif
1574 	return 0xff;
1575     }
1576 }
1577 
1578 static void
1579 cirrus_vga_write_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
1580 {
1581 #if defined(DEBUG_BITBLT) && 0
1582     printf("gr%02x: %02x\n", reg_index, reg_value);
1583 #endif
1584     switch (reg_index) {
1585     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1586 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1587 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 = reg_value;
1588 	break;
1589     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1590 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1591 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 = reg_value;
1592 	break;
1593     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1594     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1595     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1596     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1597     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1598     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1599 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1600         break;
1601     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1602 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x7f;
1603         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1604 	break;
1605     case 0x09:			// bank offset #0
1606     case 0x0A:			// bank offset #1
1607 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1608 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1609 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1610         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1611         break;
1612     case 0x0B:
1613 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1614 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1615 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1616         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1617 	break;
1618     case 0x10:			// BGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1619     case 0x11:			// FGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1620     case 0x12:			// BGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1621     case 0x13:			// FGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1622     case 0x14:			// BGCOLOR 0xff000000
1623     case 0x15:			// FGCOLOR 0xff000000
1624     case 0x20:			// BLT WIDTH 0x0000ff
1625     case 0x22:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x0000ff
1626     case 0x24:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x0000ff
1627     case 0x26:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x0000ff
1628     case 0x28:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x0000ff
1629     case 0x29:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x00ff00
1630     case 0x2c:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x0000ff
1631     case 0x2d:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x00ff00
1632     case 0x2f:                  // BLT WRITEMASK
1633     case 0x30:			// BLT MODE
1634     case 0x32:			// RASTER OP
1635     case 0x33:			// BLT MODEEXT
1636     case 0x34:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0x00ff
1637     case 0x35:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0xff00
1638     case 0x38:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0x00ff
1639     case 0x39:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0xff00
1640 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1641 	break;
1642     case 0x21:			// BLT WIDTH 0x001f00
1643     case 0x23:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x001f00
1644     case 0x25:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x001f00
1645     case 0x27:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x001f00
1646 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x1f;
1647 	break;
1648     case 0x2a:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x3f0000
1649 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1650         /* if auto start mode, starts bit blt now */
1651         if (s->vga.gr[0x31] & CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART) {
1652             cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1653         }
1654 	break;
1655     case 0x2e:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x3f0000
1656 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1657 	break;
1658     case 0x31:			// BLT STATUS/START
1659 	cirrus_write_bitblt(s, reg_value);
1660 	break;
1661     default:
1662 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1663 	printf("cirrus: outport gr_index %02x, gr_value %02x\n", reg_index,
1664 	       reg_value);
1665 #endif
1666 	break;
1667     }
1668 }
1669 
1670 /***************************************
1671  *
1672  *  I/O access between 0x3d4-0x3d5
1673  *
1674  ***************************************/
1675 
1676 static int cirrus_vga_read_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1677 {
1678     switch (reg_index) {
1679     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1680     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1681     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1682     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1683     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1684     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1685     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1686     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1687     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1688     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1689     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1690     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1691     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1692     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1693     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1694     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1695     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1696     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1697     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1698     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1699     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1700     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1701     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1702     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1703     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1704 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1705     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1706         return (s->vga.ar_flip_flop << 7);
1707     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1708     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1709     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1710     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1711     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1712     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1713     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1714     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1715 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1716     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1717 	return s->vga.ar_index & 0x3f;
1718 	break;
1719     default:
1720 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1721 	printf("cirrus: inport cr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
1722 #endif
1723 	return 0xff;
1724     }
1725 }
1726 
1727 static void cirrus_vga_write_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1728 {
1729     switch (s->vga.cr_index) {
1730     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1731     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1732     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1733     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1734     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1735     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1736     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1737     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1738     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1739     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1740     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1741     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1742     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1743     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1744     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1745     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1746     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1747     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1748     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1749     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1750     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1751     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1752     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1753     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1754     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1755 	/* handle CR0-7 protection */
1756 	if ((s->vga.cr[0x11] & 0x80) && s->vga.cr_index <= 7) {
1757 	    /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
1758 	    if (s->vga.cr_index == 7)
1759 		s->vga.cr[7] = (s->vga.cr[7] & ~0x10) | (reg_value & 0x10);
1760 	    return;
1761 	}
1762 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1763 	switch(s->vga.cr_index) {
1764 	case 0x00:
1765 	case 0x04:
1766 	case 0x05:
1767 	case 0x06:
1768 	case 0x07:
1769 	case 0x11:
1770 	case 0x17:
1771 	    s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1772 	    break;
1773 	}
1774         break;
1775     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1776     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1777     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1778     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1779     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1780 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1781 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1782 	printf("cirrus: handled outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n",
1783 	       s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1784 #endif
1785 	break;
1786     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1787     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1788     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1789     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1790 	break;
1791     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1792     default:
1793 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1794 	printf("cirrus: outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n",
1795                s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1796 #endif
1797 	break;
1798     }
1799 }
1800 
1801 /***************************************
1802  *
1803  *  memory-mapped I/O (bitblt)
1804  *
1805  ***************************************/
1806 
1807 static uint8_t cirrus_mmio_blt_read(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address)
1808 {
1809     int value = 0xff;
1810 
1811     switch (address) {
1812     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1813 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x00);
1814 	break;
1815     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1816 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x10);
1817 	break;
1818     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1819 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x12);
1820 	break;
1821     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1822 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x14);
1823 	break;
1824     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1825 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x01);
1826 	break;
1827     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1828 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x11);
1829 	break;
1830     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1831 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x13);
1832 	break;
1833     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1834 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x15);
1835 	break;
1836     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1837 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x20);
1838 	break;
1839     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1840 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x21);
1841 	break;
1842     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1843 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x22);
1844 	break;
1845     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1846 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x23);
1847 	break;
1848     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1849 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x24);
1850 	break;
1851     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1852 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x25);
1853 	break;
1854     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1855 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x26);
1856 	break;
1857     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1858 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x27);
1859 	break;
1860     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1861 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x28);
1862 	break;
1863     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1864 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x29);
1865 	break;
1866     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1867 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2a);
1868 	break;
1869     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1870 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2c);
1871 	break;
1872     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1873 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2d);
1874 	break;
1875     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1876 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2e);
1877 	break;
1878     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1879 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2f);
1880 	break;
1881     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1882 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x30);
1883 	break;
1884     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1885 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x32);
1886 	break;
1887     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
1888 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x33);
1889 	break;
1890     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
1891 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x34);
1892 	break;
1893     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
1894 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x35);
1895 	break;
1896     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
1897 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x38);
1898 	break;
1899     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
1900 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x39);
1901 	break;
1902     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
1903 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x31);
1904 	break;
1905     default:
1906 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1907 	printf("cirrus: mmio read - address 0x%04x\n", address);
1908 #endif
1909 	break;
1910     }
1911 
1912     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1913     return (uint8_t) value;
1914 }
1915 
1916 static void cirrus_mmio_blt_write(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address,
1917 				  uint8_t value)
1918 {
1919     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1920     switch (address) {
1921     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1922 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x00, value);
1923 	break;
1924     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1925 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x10, value);
1926 	break;
1927     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1928 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x12, value);
1929 	break;
1930     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1931 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x14, value);
1932 	break;
1933     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1934 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x01, value);
1935 	break;
1936     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1937 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x11, value);
1938 	break;
1939     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1940 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x13, value);
1941 	break;
1942     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1943 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x15, value);
1944 	break;
1945     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1946 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x20, value);
1947 	break;
1948     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1949 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x21, value);
1950 	break;
1951     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1952 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x22, value);
1953 	break;
1954     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1955 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x23, value);
1956 	break;
1957     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1958 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x24, value);
1959 	break;
1960     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1961 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x25, value);
1962 	break;
1963     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1964 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x26, value);
1965 	break;
1966     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1967 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x27, value);
1968 	break;
1969     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1970 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x28, value);
1971 	break;
1972     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1973 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x29, value);
1974 	break;
1975     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1976 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2a, value);
1977 	break;
1978     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 3):
1979 	/* ignored */
1980 	break;
1981     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1982 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2c, value);
1983 	break;
1984     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1985 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2d, value);
1986 	break;
1987     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1988 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2e, value);
1989 	break;
1990     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1991 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2f, value);
1992 	break;
1993     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1994 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x30, value);
1995 	break;
1996     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1997 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x32, value);
1998 	break;
1999     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
2000 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x33, value);
2001 	break;
2002     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
2003 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x34, value);
2004 	break;
2005     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
2006 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x35, value);
2007 	break;
2008     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
2009 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x38, value);
2010 	break;
2011     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
2012 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x39, value);
2013 	break;
2014     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
2015 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x31, value);
2016 	break;
2017     default:
2018 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
2019 	printf("cirrus: mmio write - addr 0x%04x val 0x%02x (ignored)\n",
2020 	       address, value);
2021 #endif
2022 	break;
2023     }
2024 }
2025 
2026 /***************************************
2027  *
2028  *  write mode 4/5
2029  *
2030  ***************************************/
2031 
2032 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
2033 					     unsigned mode,
2034 					     unsigned offset,
2035 					     uint32_t mem_value)
2036 {
2037     int x;
2038     unsigned val = mem_value;
2039     uint8_t *dst;
2040 
2041     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
2042         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask);
2043 	if (val & 0x80) {
2044 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
2045 	} else if (mode == 5) {
2046 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
2047 	}
2048 	val <<= 1;
2049     }
2050     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 8);
2051 }
2052 
2053 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
2054 					      unsigned mode,
2055 					      unsigned offset,
2056 					      uint32_t mem_value)
2057 {
2058     int x;
2059     unsigned val = mem_value;
2060     uint8_t *dst;
2061 
2062     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
2063         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + 2 * x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1);
2064 	if (val & 0x80) {
2065 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
2066 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x11];
2067 	} else if (mode == 5) {
2068 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
2069 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x10];
2070 	}
2071 	val <<= 1;
2072     }
2073     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 16);
2074 }
2075 
2076 /***************************************
2077  *
2078  *  memory access between 0xa0000-0xbffff
2079  *
2080  ***************************************/
2081 
2082 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_mem_read(void *opaque,
2083                                     hwaddr addr,
2084                                     uint32_t size)
2085 {
2086     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2087     unsigned bank_index;
2088     unsigned bank_offset;
2089     uint32_t val;
2090 
2091     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2092         return vga_mem_readb(&s->vga, addr);
2093     }
2094 
2095     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2096 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2097 	/* video memory */
2098 	bank_index = addr >> 15;
2099 	bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2100 	if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2101 	    bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2102 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2103 		bank_offset <<= 4;
2104 	    } else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2105 		bank_offset <<= 3;
2106 	    }
2107 	    bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2108 	    val = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset);
2109 	} else
2110 	    val = 0xff;
2111     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2112 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2113 	val = 0xff;
2114 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2115 	    val = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2116 	}
2117     } else {
2118 	val = 0xff;
2119 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
2120 	printf("cirrus: mem_readb " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
2121 #endif
2122     }
2123     return val;
2124 }
2125 
2126 static void cirrus_vga_mem_write(void *opaque,
2127                                  hwaddr addr,
2128                                  uint64_t mem_value,
2129                                  uint32_t size)
2130 {
2131     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2132     unsigned bank_index;
2133     unsigned bank_offset;
2134     unsigned mode;
2135 
2136     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2137         vga_mem_writeb(&s->vga, addr, mem_value);
2138         return;
2139     }
2140 
2141     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2142 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2143 	    /* bitblt */
2144 	    *s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) mem_value;
2145 	    if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2146 		cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2147 	    }
2148 	} else {
2149 	    /* video memory */
2150 	    bank_index = addr >> 15;
2151 	    bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2152 	    if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2153 		bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2154 		if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2155 		    bank_offset <<= 4;
2156 		} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2157 		    bank_offset <<= 3;
2158 		}
2159 		bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2160 		mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2161 		if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2162 		    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset) = mem_value;
2163                     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, bank_offset,
2164                                             sizeof(mem_value));
2165 		} else {
2166 		    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2167 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode,
2168 							 bank_offset,
2169 							 mem_value);
2170 		    } else {
2171 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode,
2172 							  bank_offset,
2173 							  mem_value);
2174 		    }
2175 		}
2176 	    }
2177 	}
2178     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2179 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2180 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2181 	    cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, mem_value);
2182 	}
2183     } else {
2184 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
2185         printf("cirrus: mem_writeb " TARGET_FMT_plx " value 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", addr,
2186                mem_value);
2187 #endif
2188     }
2189 }
2190 
2191 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_mem_ops = {
2192     .read = cirrus_vga_mem_read,
2193     .write = cirrus_vga_mem_write,
2194     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2195     .impl = {
2196         .min_access_size = 1,
2197         .max_access_size = 1,
2198     },
2199 };
2200 
2201 /***************************************
2202  *
2203  *  hardware cursor
2204  *
2205  ***************************************/
2206 
2207 static inline void invalidate_cursor1(CirrusVGAState *s)
2208 {
2209     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size) {
2210         vga_invalidate_scanlines(&s->vga,
2211                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_start,
2212                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_end);
2213     }
2214 }
2215 
2216 static inline void cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(CirrusVGAState *s)
2217 {
2218     const uint8_t *src;
2219     uint32_t content;
2220     int y, y_min, y_max;
2221 
2222     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2223     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2224         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2225         y_min = 64;
2226         y_max = -1;
2227         for(y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
2228             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2229                 ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2230                 ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2231                 ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2232             if (content) {
2233                 if (y < y_min)
2234                     y_min = y;
2235                 if (y > y_max)
2236                     y_max = y;
2237             }
2238             src += 16;
2239         }
2240     } else {
2241         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2242         y_min = 32;
2243         y_max = -1;
2244         for(y = 0; y < 32; y++) {
2245             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2246                 ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2247             if (content) {
2248                 if (y < y_min)
2249                     y_min = y;
2250                 if (y > y_max)
2251                     y_max = y;
2252             }
2253             src += 4;
2254         }
2255     }
2256     if (y_min > y_max) {
2257         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = 0;
2258         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = 0;
2259     } else {
2260         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = y_min;
2261         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = y_max + 1;
2262     }
2263 }
2264 
2265 /* NOTE: we do not currently handle the cursor bitmap change, so we
2266    update the cursor only if it moves. */
2267 static void cirrus_cursor_invalidate(VGACommonState *s1)
2268 {
2269     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2270     int size;
2271 
2272     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW)) {
2273         size = 0;
2274     } else {
2275         if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE)
2276             size = 64;
2277         else
2278             size = 32;
2279     }
2280     /* invalidate last cursor and new cursor if any change */
2281     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size != size ||
2282         s->last_hw_cursor_x != s->vga.hw_cursor_x ||
2283         s->last_hw_cursor_y != s->vga.hw_cursor_y) {
2284 
2285         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2286 
2287         s->last_hw_cursor_size = size;
2288         s->last_hw_cursor_x = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2289         s->last_hw_cursor_y = s->vga.hw_cursor_y;
2290         /* compute the real cursor min and max y */
2291         cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(s);
2292         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2293     }
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void vga_draw_cursor_line(uint8_t *d1,
2297                                  const uint8_t *src1,
2298                                  int poffset, int w,
2299                                  unsigned int color0,
2300                                  unsigned int color1,
2301                                  unsigned int color_xor)
2302 {
2303     const uint8_t *plane0, *plane1;
2304     int x, b0, b1;
2305     uint8_t *d;
2306 
2307     d = d1;
2308     plane0 = src1;
2309     plane1 = src1 + poffset;
2310     for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
2311         b0 = (plane0[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2312         b1 = (plane1[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2313         switch (b0 | (b1 << 1)) {
2314         case 0:
2315             break;
2316         case 1:
2317             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] ^= color_xor;
2318             break;
2319         case 2:
2320             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color0;
2321             break;
2322         case 3:
2323             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color1;
2324             break;
2325         }
2326         d += 4;
2327     }
2328 }
2329 
2330 static void cirrus_cursor_draw_line(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d1, int scr_y)
2331 {
2332     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2333     int w, h, x1, x2, poffset;
2334     unsigned int color0, color1;
2335     const uint8_t *palette, *src;
2336     uint32_t content;
2337 
2338     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW))
2339         return;
2340     /* fast test to see if the cursor intersects with the scan line */
2341     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2342         h = 64;
2343     } else {
2344         h = 32;
2345     }
2346     if (scr_y < s->vga.hw_cursor_y ||
2347         scr_y >= (s->vga.hw_cursor_y + h)) {
2348         return;
2349     }
2350 
2351     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2352     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2353         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2354         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 16;
2355         poffset = 8;
2356         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2357             ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2358             ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2359             ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2360     } else {
2361         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2362         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 4;
2363 
2364 
2365         poffset = 128;
2366         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2367             ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2368     }
2369     /* if nothing to draw, no need to continue */
2370     if (!content)
2371         return;
2372     w = h;
2373 
2374     x1 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2375     if (x1 >= s->vga.last_scr_width)
2376         return;
2377     x2 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x + w;
2378     if (x2 > s->vga.last_scr_width)
2379         x2 = s->vga.last_scr_width;
2380     w = x2 - x1;
2381     palette = s->cirrus_hidden_palette;
2382     color0 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3]),
2383                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 1]),
2384                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 2]));
2385     color1 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3]),
2386                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 1]),
2387                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 2]));
2388     d1 += x1 * 4;
2389     vga_draw_cursor_line(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xffffff);
2390 }
2391 
2392 /***************************************
2393  *
2394  *  LFB memory access
2395  *
2396  ***************************************/
2397 
2398 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2399                                    unsigned size)
2400 {
2401     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2402     uint32_t ret;
2403 
2404     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2405 
2406     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2407         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) == s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2408 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2409 	ret = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2410     } else if (0) {
2411 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2412 	ret = 0xff;
2413     } else {
2414 	/* video memory */
2415 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2416 	    addr <<= 4;
2417 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2418 	    addr <<= 3;
2419 	}
2420 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2421 	ret = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr);
2422     }
2423 
2424     return ret;
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void cirrus_linear_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2428                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2429 {
2430     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2431     unsigned mode;
2432 
2433     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2434 
2435     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2436         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) ==  s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2437 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2438 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, val);
2439     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2440 	/* bitblt */
2441 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2442 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2443 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2444 	}
2445     } else {
2446 	/* video memory */
2447 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2448 	    addr <<= 4;
2449 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2450 	    addr <<= 3;
2451 	}
2452 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2453 
2454 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2455 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2456 	    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr) = (uint8_t) val;
2457             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, addr, 1);
2458 	} else {
2459 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2460 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2461 	    } else {
2462 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2463 	    }
2464 	}
2465     }
2466 }
2467 
2468 /***************************************
2469  *
2470  *  system to screen memory access
2471  *
2472  ***************************************/
2473 
2474 
2475 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_read(void *opaque,
2476                                           hwaddr addr,
2477                                           unsigned size)
2478 {
2479     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2480     uint32_t ret;
2481 
2482     /* XXX handle bitblt */
2483     (void)s;
2484     ret = 0xff;
2485     return ret;
2486 }
2487 
2488 static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_write(void *opaque,
2489                                        hwaddr addr,
2490                                        uint64_t val,
2491                                        unsigned size)
2492 {
2493     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2494 
2495     if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2496 	/* bitblt */
2497 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2498 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2499 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2500 	}
2501     }
2502 }
2503 
2504 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops = {
2505     .read = cirrus_linear_bitblt_read,
2506     .write = cirrus_linear_bitblt_write,
2507     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2508     .impl = {
2509         .min_access_size = 1,
2510         .max_access_size = 1,
2511     },
2512 };
2513 
2514 static void map_linear_vram_bank(CirrusVGAState *s, unsigned bank)
2515 {
2516     MemoryRegion *mr = &s->cirrus_bank[bank];
2517     bool enabled = !(s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end)
2518         && !((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0)
2519         && !((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14)
2520         && !(s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02);
2521 
2522     memory_region_set_enabled(mr, enabled);
2523     memory_region_set_alias_offset(mr, s->cirrus_bank_base[bank]);
2524 }
2525 
2526 static void map_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2527 {
2528     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && !s->linear_vram) {
2529         s->linear_vram = true;
2530         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->vga.vram, 1);
2531     }
2532     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 0);
2533     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 1);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static void unmap_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2537 {
2538     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && s->linear_vram) {
2539         s->linear_vram = false;
2540         memory_region_del_subregion(&s->pci_bar, &s->vga.vram);
2541     }
2542     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[0], false);
2543     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[1], false);
2544 }
2545 
2546 /* Compute the memory access functions */
2547 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s)
2548 {
2549     unsigned mode;
2550 
2551     memory_region_transaction_begin();
2552     if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) {
2553         goto generic_io;
2554     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2555         goto generic_io;
2556     } else {
2557 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2558             goto generic_io;
2559 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2560             goto generic_io;
2561         }
2562 
2563 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2564 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2565             map_linear_vram(s);
2566         } else {
2567         generic_io:
2568             unmap_linear_vram(s);
2569         }
2570     }
2571     memory_region_transaction_commit();
2572 }
2573 
2574 
2575 /* I/O ports */
2576 
2577 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2578                                        unsigned size)
2579 {
2580     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2581     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2582     int val, index;
2583 
2584     addr += 0x3b0;
2585 
2586     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2587 	val = 0xff;
2588     } else {
2589 	switch (addr) {
2590 	case 0x3c0:
2591 	    if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2592 		val = s->ar_index;
2593 	    } else {
2594 		val = 0;
2595 	    }
2596 	    break;
2597 	case 0x3c1:
2598 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2599 	    if (index < 21)
2600 		val = s->ar[index];
2601 	    else
2602 		val = 0;
2603 	    break;
2604 	case 0x3c2:
2605 	    val = s->st00;
2606 	    break;
2607 	case 0x3c4:
2608 	    val = s->sr_index;
2609 	    break;
2610 	case 0x3c5:
2611 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_sr(c);
2612             break;
2613 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2614 	    printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
2615 #endif
2616 	    break;
2617 	case 0x3c6:
2618 	    val = cirrus_read_hidden_dac(c);
2619 	    break;
2620 	case 0x3c7:
2621 	    val = s->dac_state;
2622 	    break;
2623 	case 0x3c8:
2624 	    val = s->dac_write_index;
2625 	    c->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
2626 	    break;
2627         case 0x3c9:
2628             val = cirrus_vga_read_palette(c);
2629             break;
2630 	case 0x3ca:
2631 	    val = s->fcr;
2632 	    break;
2633 	case 0x3cc:
2634 	    val = s->msr;
2635 	    break;
2636 	case 0x3ce:
2637 	    val = s->gr_index;
2638 	    break;
2639 	case 0x3cf:
2640 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_gr(c, s->gr_index);
2641 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2642 	    printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
2643 #endif
2644 	    break;
2645 	case 0x3b4:
2646 	case 0x3d4:
2647 	    val = s->cr_index;
2648 	    break;
2649 	case 0x3b5:
2650 	case 0x3d5:
2651             val = cirrus_vga_read_cr(c, s->cr_index);
2652 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2653 	    printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
2654 #endif
2655 	    break;
2656 	case 0x3ba:
2657 	case 0x3da:
2658 	    /* just toggle to fool polling */
2659 	    val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s);
2660 	    s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
2661 	    break;
2662 	default:
2663 	    val = 0x00;
2664 	    break;
2665 	}
2666     }
2667     trace_vga_cirrus_read_io(addr, val);
2668     return val;
2669 }
2670 
2671 static void cirrus_vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
2672                                     unsigned size)
2673 {
2674     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2675     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2676     int index;
2677 
2678     addr += 0x3b0;
2679 
2680     /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
2681     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2682 	return;
2683     }
2684     trace_vga_cirrus_write_io(addr, val);
2685 
2686     switch (addr) {
2687     case 0x3c0:
2688 	if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2689 	    val &= 0x3f;
2690 	    s->ar_index = val;
2691 	} else {
2692 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2693 	    switch (index) {
2694 	    case 0x00 ... 0x0f:
2695 		s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
2696 		break;
2697 	    case 0x10:
2698 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
2699 		break;
2700 	    case 0x11:
2701 		s->ar[index] = val;
2702 		break;
2703 	    case 0x12:
2704 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
2705 		break;
2706 	    case 0x13:
2707 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2708 		break;
2709 	    case 0x14:
2710 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2711 		break;
2712 	    default:
2713 		break;
2714 	    }
2715 	}
2716 	s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
2717 	break;
2718     case 0x3c2:
2719 	s->msr = val & ~0x10;
2720 	s->update_retrace_info(s);
2721 	break;
2722     case 0x3c4:
2723 	s->sr_index = val;
2724 	break;
2725     case 0x3c5:
2726 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2727 	printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->sr_index, val);
2728 #endif
2729 	cirrus_vga_write_sr(c, val);
2730         break;
2731     case 0x3c6:
2732 	cirrus_write_hidden_dac(c, val);
2733 	break;
2734     case 0x3c7:
2735 	s->dac_read_index = val;
2736 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2737 	s->dac_state = 3;
2738 	break;
2739     case 0x3c8:
2740 	s->dac_write_index = val;
2741 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2742 	s->dac_state = 0;
2743 	break;
2744     case 0x3c9:
2745         cirrus_vga_write_palette(c, val);
2746         break;
2747     case 0x3ce:
2748 	s->gr_index = val;
2749 	break;
2750     case 0x3cf:
2751 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2752 	printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->gr_index, val);
2753 #endif
2754 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(c, s->gr_index, val);
2755 	break;
2756     case 0x3b4:
2757     case 0x3d4:
2758 	s->cr_index = val;
2759 	break;
2760     case 0x3b5:
2761     case 0x3d5:
2762 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2763 	printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02"PRIu64"\n", s->cr_index, val);
2764 #endif
2765 	cirrus_vga_write_cr(c, val);
2766 	break;
2767     case 0x3ba:
2768     case 0x3da:
2769 	s->fcr = val & 0x10;
2770 	break;
2771     }
2772 }
2773 
2774 /***************************************
2775  *
2776  *  memory-mapped I/O access
2777  *
2778  ***************************************/
2779 
2780 static uint64_t cirrus_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2781                                  unsigned size)
2782 {
2783     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2784 
2785     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2786         return cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr - 0x100);
2787     } else {
2788         return cirrus_vga_ioport_read(s, addr + 0x10, size);
2789     }
2790 }
2791 
2792 static void cirrus_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2793                               uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2794 {
2795     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2796 
2797     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2798 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr - 0x100, val);
2799     } else {
2800         cirrus_vga_ioport_write(s, addr + 0x10, val, size);
2801     }
2802 }
2803 
2804 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_mmio_io_ops = {
2805     .read = cirrus_mmio_read,
2806     .write = cirrus_mmio_write,
2807     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2808     .impl = {
2809         .min_access_size = 1,
2810         .max_access_size = 1,
2811     },
2812 };
2813 
2814 /* load/save state */
2815 
2816 static int cirrus_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2817 {
2818     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2819 
2820     s->vga.gr[0x00] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 & 0x0f;
2821     s->vga.gr[0x01] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 & 0x0f;
2822 
2823     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
2824     /* force refresh */
2825     s->vga.graphic_mode = -1;
2826     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
2827     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
2828     return 0;
2829 }
2830 
2831 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cirrus_vga = {
2832     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2833     .version_id = 2,
2834     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2835     .post_load = cirrus_post_load,
2836     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2837         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.latch, CirrusVGAState),
2838         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.sr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2839         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.sr, CirrusVGAState),
2840         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.gr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2841         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr0, CirrusVGAState),
2842         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr1, CirrusVGAState),
2843         VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE(vga.gr, CirrusVGAState, 2),
2844         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.ar_index, CirrusVGAState),
2845         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.ar, CirrusVGAState),
2846         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.ar_flip_flop, CirrusVGAState),
2847         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.cr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2848         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.cr, CirrusVGAState),
2849         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.msr, CirrusVGAState),
2850         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.fcr, CirrusVGAState),
2851         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st00, CirrusVGAState),
2852         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st01, CirrusVGAState),
2853         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_state, CirrusVGAState),
2854         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_sub_index, CirrusVGAState),
2855         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_read_index, CirrusVGAState),
2856         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_write_index, CirrusVGAState),
2857         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.dac_cache, CirrusVGAState),
2858         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.palette, CirrusVGAState),
2859         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.bank_offset, CirrusVGAState),
2860         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex, CirrusVGAState),
2861         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_data, CirrusVGAState),
2862         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_x, CirrusVGAState),
2863         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_y, CirrusVGAState),
2864         /* XXX: we do not save the bitblt state - we assume we do not save
2865            the state when the blitter is active */
2866         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2867     }
2868 };
2869 
2870 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga = {
2871     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2872     .version_id = 2,
2873     .minimum_version_id = 2,
2874     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2875         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCICirrusVGAState),
2876         VMSTATE_STRUCT(cirrus_vga, PCICirrusVGAState, 0,
2877                        vmstate_cirrus_vga, CirrusVGAState),
2878         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2879     }
2880 };
2881 
2882 /***************************************
2883  *
2884  *  initialize
2885  *
2886  ***************************************/
2887 
2888 static void cirrus_reset(void *opaque)
2889 {
2890     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2891 
2892     vga_common_reset(&s->vga);
2893     unmap_linear_vram(s);
2894     s->vga.sr[0x06] = 0x0f;
2895     if (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
2896         /* 4MB 64 bit memory config, always PCI */
2897         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x2d;		// MemClock
2898         s->vga.gr[0x18] = 0x0f;             // fastest memory configuration
2899         s->vga.sr[0x0f] = 0x98;
2900         s->vga.sr[0x17] = 0x20;
2901         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x04; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2902     } else {
2903         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x22;		// MemClock
2904         s->vga.sr[0x0F] = CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M;
2905         s->vga.sr[0x17] = s->bustype;
2906         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x03; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2907     }
2908     s->vga.cr[0x27] = s->device_id;
2909 
2910     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 5;
2911     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = 0;
2912 }
2913 
2914 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_io_ops = {
2915     .read = cirrus_linear_read,
2916     .write = cirrus_linear_write,
2917     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2918     .impl = {
2919         .min_access_size = 1,
2920         .max_access_size = 1,
2921     },
2922 };
2923 
2924 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_io_ops = {
2925     .read = cirrus_vga_ioport_read,
2926     .write = cirrus_vga_ioport_write,
2927     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2928     .impl = {
2929         .min_access_size = 1,
2930         .max_access_size = 1,
2931     },
2932 };
2933 
2934 static void cirrus_init_common(CirrusVGAState *s, Object *owner,
2935                                int device_id, int is_pci,
2936                                MemoryRegion *system_memory,
2937                                MemoryRegion *system_io)
2938 {
2939     int i;
2940     static int inited;
2941 
2942     if (!inited) {
2943         inited = 1;
2944         for(i = 0;i < 256; i++)
2945             rop_to_index[i] = CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX; /* nop rop */
2946         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_0] = 0;
2947         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST] = 1;
2948         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOP] = 2;
2949         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST] = 3;
2950         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST] = 4;
2951         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC] = 5;
2952         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_1] = 6;
2953         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST] = 7;
2954         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST] = 8;
2955         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST] = 9;
2956         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST] = 10;
2957         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST] = 11;
2958         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST] = 12;
2959         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC] = 13;
2960         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST] = 14;
2961         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST] = 15;
2962         s->device_id = device_id;
2963         if (is_pci)
2964             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI;
2965         else
2966             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA;
2967     }
2968 
2969     /* Register ioport 0x3b0 - 0x3df */
2970     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_vga_io, owner, &cirrus_vga_io_ops, s,
2971                           "cirrus-io", 0x30);
2972     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_vga_io);
2973     memory_region_add_subregion(system_io, 0x3b0, &s->cirrus_vga_io);
2974 
2975     memory_region_init(&s->low_mem_container, owner,
2976                        "cirrus-lowmem-container",
2977                        0x20000);
2978 
2979     memory_region_init_io(&s->low_mem, owner, &cirrus_vga_mem_ops, s,
2980                           "cirrus-low-memory", 0x20000);
2981     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->low_mem_container, 0, &s->low_mem);
2982     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
2983         static const char *names[] = { "vga.bank0", "vga.bank1" };
2984         MemoryRegion *bank = &s->cirrus_bank[i];
2985         memory_region_init_alias(bank, owner, names[i], &s->vga.vram,
2986                                  0, 0x8000);
2987         memory_region_set_enabled(bank, false);
2988         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->low_mem_container, i * 0x8000,
2989                                             bank, 1);
2990     }
2991     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory,
2992                                         0x000a0000,
2993                                         &s->low_mem_container,
2994                                         1);
2995     memory_region_set_coalescing(&s->low_mem);
2996 
2997     /* I/O handler for LFB */
2998     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_io, owner, &cirrus_linear_io_ops, s,
2999                           "cirrus-linear-io", s->vga.vram_size_mb * MiB);
3000     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_io);
3001 
3002     /* I/O handler for LFB */
3003     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io, owner,
3004                           &cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops,
3005                           s,
3006                           "cirrus-bitblt-mmio",
3007                           0x400000);
3008     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
3009 
3010     /* I/O handler for memory-mapped I/O */
3011     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_mmio_io, owner, &cirrus_mmio_io_ops, s,
3012                           "cirrus-mmio", CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE);
3013     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_mmio_io);
3014 
3015     s->real_vram_size =
3016         (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) ? 4 * MiB : 2 * MiB;
3017 
3018     /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
3019     s->cirrus_addr_mask = s->real_vram_size - 1;
3020     s->linear_mmio_mask = s->real_vram_size - 256;
3021 
3022     s->vga.get_bpp = cirrus_get_bpp;
3023     s->vga.get_offsets = cirrus_get_offsets;
3024     s->vga.get_resolution = cirrus_get_resolution;
3025     s->vga.cursor_invalidate = cirrus_cursor_invalidate;
3026     s->vga.cursor_draw_line = cirrus_cursor_draw_line;
3027 
3028     qemu_register_reset(cirrus_reset, s);
3029 }
3030 
3031 /***************************************
3032  *
3033  *  ISA bus support
3034  *
3035  ***************************************/
3036 
3037 static void isa_cirrus_vga_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
3038 {
3039     ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
3040     ISACirrusVGAState *d = ISA_CIRRUS_VGA(dev);
3041     VGACommonState *s = &d->cirrus_vga.vga;
3042 
3043     /* follow real hardware, cirrus card emulated has 4 MB video memory.
3044        Also accept 8 MB/16 MB for backward compatibility. */
3045     if (s->vram_size_mb != 4 && s->vram_size_mb != 8 &&
3046         s->vram_size_mb != 16) {
3047         error_setg(errp, "Invalid cirrus_vga ram size '%u'",
3048                    s->vram_size_mb);
3049         return;
3050     }
3051     s->global_vmstate = true;
3052     vga_common_init(s, OBJECT(dev));
3053     cirrus_init_common(&d->cirrus_vga, OBJECT(dev), CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5430, 0,
3054                        isa_address_space(isadev),
3055                        isa_address_space_io(isadev));
3056     s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, s->hw_ops, s);
3057     rom_add_vga(VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME);
3058     /* XXX ISA-LFB support */
3059     /* FIXME not qdev yet */
3060 }
3061 
3062 static Property isa_cirrus_vga_properties[] = {
3063     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct ISACirrusVGAState,
3064                        cirrus_vga.vga.vram_size_mb, 4),
3065     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("blitter", struct ISACirrusVGAState,
3066                      cirrus_vga.enable_blitter, true),
3067     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3068 };
3069 
3070 static void isa_cirrus_vga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3071 {
3072     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3073 
3074     dc->vmsd  = &vmstate_cirrus_vga;
3075     dc->realize = isa_cirrus_vga_realizefn;
3076     dc->props = isa_cirrus_vga_properties;
3077     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
3078 }
3079 
3080 static const TypeInfo isa_cirrus_vga_info = {
3081     .name          = TYPE_ISA_CIRRUS_VGA,
3082     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
3083     .instance_size = sizeof(ISACirrusVGAState),
3084     .class_init = isa_cirrus_vga_class_init,
3085 };
3086 
3087 /***************************************
3088  *
3089  *  PCI bus support
3090  *
3091  ***************************************/
3092 
3093 static void pci_cirrus_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
3094 {
3095      PCICirrusVGAState *d = PCI_CIRRUS_VGA(dev);
3096      CirrusVGAState *s = &d->cirrus_vga;
3097      PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
3098      int16_t device_id = pc->device_id;
3099 
3100      /* follow real hardware, cirrus card emulated has 4 MB video memory.
3101        Also accept 8 MB/16 MB for backward compatibility. */
3102      if (s->vga.vram_size_mb != 4 && s->vga.vram_size_mb != 8 &&
3103          s->vga.vram_size_mb != 16) {
3104          error_setg(errp, "Invalid cirrus_vga ram size '%u'",
3105                     s->vga.vram_size_mb);
3106          return;
3107      }
3108      /* setup VGA */
3109      vga_common_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev));
3110      cirrus_init_common(s, OBJECT(dev), device_id, 1, pci_address_space(dev),
3111                         pci_address_space_io(dev));
3112      s->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, s->vga.hw_ops, &s->vga);
3113 
3114      /* setup PCI */
3115 
3116     memory_region_init(&s->pci_bar, OBJECT(dev), "cirrus-pci-bar0", 0x2000000);
3117 
3118     /* XXX: add byte swapping apertures */
3119     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->cirrus_linear_io);
3120     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0x1000000,
3121                                 &s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
3122 
3123      /* setup memory space */
3124      /* memory #0 LFB */
3125      /* memory #1 memory-mapped I/O */
3126      /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
3127      pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &s->pci_bar);
3128      if (device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
3129          pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 1, 0, &s->cirrus_mmio_io);
3130      }
3131 }
3132 
3133 static Property pci_vga_cirrus_properties[] = {
3134     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3135                        cirrus_vga.vga.vram_size_mb, 4),
3136     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("blitter", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3137                      cirrus_vga.enable_blitter, true),
3138     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3139                      cirrus_vga.vga.global_vmstate, false),
3140     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3141 };
3142 
3143 static void cirrus_vga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3144 {
3145     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3146     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3147 
3148     k->realize = pci_cirrus_vga_realize;
3149     k->romfile = VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME;
3150     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS;
3151     k->device_id = CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446;
3152     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
3153     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
3154     dc->desc = "Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA";
3155     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga;
3156     dc->props = pci_vga_cirrus_properties;
3157     dc->hotpluggable = false;
3158 }
3159 
3160 static const TypeInfo cirrus_vga_info = {
3161     .name          = TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA,
3162     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3163     .instance_size = sizeof(PCICirrusVGAState),
3164     .class_init    = cirrus_vga_class_init,
3165     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
3166         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
3167         { },
3168     },
3169 };
3170 
3171 static void cirrus_vga_register_types(void)
3172 {
3173     type_register_static(&isa_cirrus_vga_info);
3174     type_register_static(&cirrus_vga_info);
3175 }
3176 
3177 type_init(cirrus_vga_register_types)
3178