xref: /qemu/hw/display/ramfb.c (revision 940bb5fa)
1 /*
2  * early boot framebuffer in guest ram
3  * configured using fw_cfg
4  *
5  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2017
6  *
7  * Author:
8  *     Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "hw/loader.h"
17 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
18 #include "hw/display/bochs-vbe.h" /* for limits */
19 #include "ui/console.h"
20 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
21 
22 struct QEMU_PACKED RAMFBCfg {
23     uint64_t addr;
24     uint32_t fourcc;
25     uint32_t flags;
26     uint32_t width;
27     uint32_t height;
28     uint32_t stride;
29 };
30 
31 typedef struct RAMFBCfg RAMFBCfg;
32 
33 struct RAMFBState {
34     DisplaySurface *ds;
35     uint32_t width, height;
36     struct RAMFBCfg cfg;
37 };
38 
39 static void ramfb_unmap_display_surface(pixman_image_t *image, void *unused)
40 {
41     void *data = pixman_image_get_data(image);
42     uint32_t size = pixman_image_get_stride(image) *
43         pixman_image_get_height(image);
44     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
45 }
46 
47 static DisplaySurface *ramfb_create_display_surface(int width, int height,
48                                                     pixman_format_code_t format,
49                                                     hwaddr stride, hwaddr addr)
50 {
51     DisplaySurface *surface;
52     hwaddr size, mapsize, linesize;
53     void *data;
54 
55     if (width < 16 || width > VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES ||
56         height < 16 || height > VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES ||
57         format == 0 /* unknown format */)
58         return NULL;
59 
60     linesize = width * PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(format) / 8;
61     if (stride == 0) {
62         stride = linesize;
63     }
64 
65     mapsize = size = stride * (height - 1) + linesize;
66     data = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &mapsize, false);
67     if (size != mapsize) {
68         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, mapsize, 0, 0);
69         return NULL;
70     }
71 
72     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(width, height,
73                                               format, stride, data);
74     pixman_image_set_destroy_function(surface->image,
75                                       ramfb_unmap_display_surface, NULL);
76 
77     return surface;
78 }
79 
80 static void ramfb_fw_cfg_write(void *dev, off_t offset, size_t len)
81 {
82     RAMFBState *s = dev;
83     DisplaySurface *surface;
84     uint32_t fourcc, format, width, height;
85     hwaddr stride, addr;
86 
87     width  = be32_to_cpu(s->cfg.width);
88     height = be32_to_cpu(s->cfg.height);
89     stride = be32_to_cpu(s->cfg.stride);
90     fourcc = be32_to_cpu(s->cfg.fourcc);
91     addr   = be64_to_cpu(s->cfg.addr);
92     format = qemu_drm_format_to_pixman(fourcc);
93 
94     surface = ramfb_create_display_surface(width, height,
95                                            format, stride, addr);
96     if (!surface) {
97         return;
98     }
99 
100     s->width = width;
101     s->height = height;
102     qemu_free_displaysurface(s->ds);
103     s->ds = surface;
104 }
105 
106 void ramfb_display_update(QemuConsole *con, RAMFBState *s)
107 {
108     if (!s->width || !s->height) {
109         return;
110     }
111 
112     if (s->ds) {
113         dpy_gfx_replace_surface(con, s->ds);
114         s->ds = NULL;
115     }
116 
117     /* simple full screen update */
118     dpy_gfx_update_full(con);
119 }
120 
121 static int ramfb_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
122 {
123     ramfb_fw_cfg_write(opaque, 0, 0);
124     return 0;
125 }
126 
127 const VMStateDescription ramfb_vmstate = {
128     .name = "ramfb",
129     .version_id = 1,
130     .minimum_version_id = 1,
131     .post_load = ramfb_post_load,
132     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
133         VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(cfg, RAMFBState, 0, sizeof(RAMFBCfg)),
134         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
135     }
136 };
137 
138 RAMFBState *ramfb_setup(Error **errp)
139 {
140     FWCfgState *fw_cfg = fw_cfg_find();
141     RAMFBState *s;
142 
143     if (!fw_cfg || !fw_cfg->dma_enabled) {
144         error_setg(errp, "ramfb device requires fw_cfg with DMA");
145         return NULL;
146     }
147 
148     s = g_new0(RAMFBState, 1);
149 
150     rom_add_vga("vgabios-ramfb.bin");
151     fw_cfg_add_file_callback(fw_cfg, "etc/ramfb",
152                              NULL, ramfb_fw_cfg_write, s,
153                              &s->cfg, sizeof(s->cfg), false);
154     return s;
155 }
156