xref: /qemu/hw/display/vmware_vga.c (revision ab9056ff)
1 /*
2  * QEMU VMware-SVGA "chipset".
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/module.h"
27 #include "qemu/units.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "trace.h"
31 #include "ui/vnc.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
34 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
35 
36 #undef VERBOSE
37 #define HW_RECT_ACCEL
38 #define HW_FILL_ACCEL
39 #define HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
40 
41 #include "vga_int.h"
42 
43 /* See http://vmware-svga.sf.net/ for some documentation on VMWare SVGA */
44 
45 struct vmsvga_state_s {
46     VGACommonState vga;
47 
48     int invalidated;
49     int enable;
50     int config;
51     struct {
52         int id;
53         int x;
54         int y;
55         int on;
56     } cursor;
57 
58     int index;
59     int scratch_size;
60     uint32_t *scratch;
61     int new_width;
62     int new_height;
63     int new_depth;
64     uint32_t guest;
65     uint32_t svgaid;
66     int syncing;
67 
68     MemoryRegion fifo_ram;
69     uint8_t *fifo_ptr;
70     unsigned int fifo_size;
71 
72     uint32_t *fifo;
73     uint32_t fifo_min;
74     uint32_t fifo_max;
75     uint32_t fifo_next;
76     uint32_t fifo_stop;
77 
78 #define REDRAW_FIFO_LEN  512
79     struct vmsvga_rect_s {
80         int x, y, w, h;
81     } redraw_fifo[REDRAW_FIFO_LEN];
82     int redraw_fifo_first, redraw_fifo_last;
83 };
84 
85 #define TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA "vmware-svga"
86 
87 #define VMWARE_SVGA(obj) \
88     OBJECT_CHECK(struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, (obj), TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA)
89 
90 struct pci_vmsvga_state_s {
91     /*< private >*/
92     PCIDevice parent_obj;
93     /*< public >*/
94 
95     struct vmsvga_state_s chip;
96     MemoryRegion io_bar;
97 };
98 
99 #define SVGA_MAGIC              0x900000UL
100 #define SVGA_MAKE_ID(ver)       (SVGA_MAGIC << 8 | (ver))
101 #define SVGA_ID_0               SVGA_MAKE_ID(0)
102 #define SVGA_ID_1               SVGA_MAKE_ID(1)
103 #define SVGA_ID_2               SVGA_MAKE_ID(2)
104 
105 #define SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT   0x4560
106 #define SVGA_INDEX_PORT         0x0
107 #define SVGA_VALUE_PORT         0x1
108 #define SVGA_BIOS_PORT          0x2
109 
110 #define SVGA_VERSION_2
111 
112 #ifdef SVGA_VERSION_2
113 # define SVGA_ID                SVGA_ID_2
114 # define SVGA_IO_BASE           SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT
115 # define SVGA_IO_MUL            1
116 # define SVGA_FIFO_SIZE         0x10000
117 # define SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2
118 #else
119 # define SVGA_ID                SVGA_ID_1
120 # define SVGA_IO_BASE           SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT
121 # define SVGA_IO_MUL            4
122 # define SVGA_FIFO_SIZE         0x10000
123 # define SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA
124 #endif
125 
126 enum {
127     /* ID 0, 1 and 2 registers */
128     SVGA_REG_ID = 0,
129     SVGA_REG_ENABLE = 1,
130     SVGA_REG_WIDTH = 2,
131     SVGA_REG_HEIGHT = 3,
132     SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH = 4,
133     SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT = 5,
134     SVGA_REG_DEPTH = 6,
135     SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 7,        /* Current bpp in the guest */
136     SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR = 8,
137     SVGA_REG_RED_MASK = 9,
138     SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK = 10,
139     SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK = 11,
140     SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE = 12,
141     SVGA_REG_FB_START = 13,
142     SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET = 14,
143     SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE = 15,
144     SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE = 16,
145 
146     /* ID 1 and 2 registers */
147     SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES = 17,
148     SVGA_REG_MEM_START = 18,            /* Memory for command FIFO */
149     SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE = 19,
150     SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE = 20,          /* Set when memory area configured */
151     SVGA_REG_SYNC = 21,                 /* Write to force synchronization */
152     SVGA_REG_BUSY = 22,                 /* Read to check if sync is done */
153     SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID = 23,             /* Set guest OS identifier */
154     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID = 24,            /* ID of cursor */
155     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X = 25,             /* Set cursor X position */
156     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y = 26,             /* Set cursor Y position */
157     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON = 27,            /* Turn cursor on/off */
158     SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 28,  /* Current bpp in the host */
159     SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE = 29,         /* Number of scratch registers */
160     SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS = 30,             /* Number of FIFO registers */
161     SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS = 31,         /* Number of guest displays */
162     SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK = 32,            /* Fixed pitch for all modes */
163 
164     SVGA_PALETTE_BASE = 1024,           /* Base of SVGA color map */
165     SVGA_PALETTE_END  = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + 767,
166     SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + 768,
167 };
168 
169 #define SVGA_CAP_NONE                   0
170 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_FILL              (1 << 0)
171 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY              (1 << 1)
172 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_PAT_FILL          (1 << 2)
173 #define SVGA_CAP_LEGACY_OFFSCREEN       (1 << 3)
174 #define SVGA_CAP_RASTER_OP              (1 << 4)
175 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR                 (1 << 5)
176 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS          (1 << 6)
177 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2        (1 << 7)
178 #define SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION         (1 << 8)
179 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR           (1 << 9)
180 #define SVGA_CAP_GLYPH                  (1 << 10)
181 #define SVGA_CAP_GLYPH_CLIPPING         (1 << 11)
182 #define SVGA_CAP_OFFSCREEN_1            (1 << 12)
183 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_BLEND            (1 << 13)
184 #define SVGA_CAP_3D                     (1 << 14)
185 #define SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO          (1 << 15)
186 #define SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON               (1 << 16)
187 #define SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK              (1 << 17)
188 
189 /*
190  * FIFO offsets (seen as an array of 32-bit words)
191  */
192 enum {
193     /*
194      * The original defined FIFO offsets
195      */
196     SVGA_FIFO_MIN = 0,
197     SVGA_FIFO_MAX,      /* The distance from MIN to MAX must be at least 10K */
198     SVGA_FIFO_NEXT,
199     SVGA_FIFO_STOP,
200 
201     /*
202      * Additional offsets added as of SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO
203      */
204     SVGA_FIFO_CAPABILITIES = 4,
205     SVGA_FIFO_FLAGS,
206     SVGA_FIFO_FENCE,
207     SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION,
208     SVGA_FIFO_PITCHLOCK,
209 };
210 
211 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_NONE              0
212 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE             (1 << 0)
213 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT        (1 << 1)
214 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK         (1 << 2)
215 
216 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_NONE             0
217 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_ACCELFRONT       (1 << 0)
218 
219 /* These values can probably be changed arbitrarily.  */
220 #define SVGA_SCRATCH_SIZE               0x8000
221 #define SVGA_MAX_WIDTH                  ROUND_UP(2360, VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT)
222 #define SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT                 1770
223 
224 #ifdef VERBOSE
225 # define GUEST_OS_BASE          0x5001
226 static const char *vmsvga_guest_id[] = {
227     [0x00] = "Dos",
228     [0x01] = "Windows 3.1",
229     [0x02] = "Windows 95",
230     [0x03] = "Windows 98",
231     [0x04] = "Windows ME",
232     [0x05] = "Windows NT",
233     [0x06] = "Windows 2000",
234     [0x07] = "Linux",
235     [0x08] = "OS/2",
236     [0x09] = "an unknown OS",
237     [0x0a] = "BSD",
238     [0x0b] = "Whistler",
239     [0x0c] = "an unknown OS",
240     [0x0d] = "an unknown OS",
241     [0x0e] = "an unknown OS",
242     [0x0f] = "an unknown OS",
243     [0x10] = "an unknown OS",
244     [0x11] = "an unknown OS",
245     [0x12] = "an unknown OS",
246     [0x13] = "an unknown OS",
247     [0x14] = "an unknown OS",
248     [0x15] = "Windows 2003",
249 };
250 #endif
251 
252 enum {
253     SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD = 0,
254     SVGA_CMD_UPDATE = 1,
255     SVGA_CMD_RECT_FILL = 2,
256     SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY = 3,
257     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_BITMAP = 4,
258     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_BITMAP_SCANLINE = 5,
259     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_PIXMAP = 6,
260     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_PIXMAP_SCANLINE = 7,
261     SVGA_CMD_RECT_BITMAP_FILL = 8,
262     SVGA_CMD_RECT_PIXMAP_FILL = 9,
263     SVGA_CMD_RECT_BITMAP_COPY = 10,
264     SVGA_CMD_RECT_PIXMAP_COPY = 11,
265     SVGA_CMD_FREE_OBJECT = 12,
266     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_FILL = 13,
267     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_COPY = 14,
268     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_BITMAP_FILL = 15,
269     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_PIXMAP_FILL = 16,
270     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_BITMAP_COPY = 17,
271     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_PIXMAP_COPY = 18,
272     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR = 19,
273     SVGA_CMD_DISPLAY_CURSOR = 20,
274     SVGA_CMD_MOVE_CURSOR = 21,
275     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR = 22,
276     SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH = 23,
277     SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH_CLIPPED = 24,
278     SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE = 25,
279     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_FILL = 26,
280     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_COPY = 27,
281     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_ALPHA_BLEND = 28,
282     SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL = 29,
283     SVGA_CMD_FENCE = 30,
284 };
285 
286 /* Legal values for the SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON register in cursor bypass mode */
287 enum {
288     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE = 0,
289     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW = 1,
290     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_REMOVE_FROM_FB = 2,
291     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_RESTORE_TO_FB = 3,
292 };
293 
294 static inline bool vmsvga_verify_rect(DisplaySurface *surface,
295                                       const char *name,
296                                       int x, int y, int w, int h)
297 {
298     if (x < 0) {
299         fprintf(stderr, "%s: x was < 0 (%d)\n", name, x);
300         return false;
301     }
302     if (x > SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
303         fprintf(stderr, "%s: x was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_WIDTH, x);
304         return false;
305     }
306     if (w < 0) {
307         fprintf(stderr, "%s: w was < 0 (%d)\n", name, w);
308         return false;
309     }
310     if (w > SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
311         fprintf(stderr, "%s: w was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_WIDTH, w);
312         return false;
313     }
314     if (x + w > surface_width(surface)) {
315         fprintf(stderr, "%s: width was > %d (x: %d, w: %d)\n",
316                 name, surface_width(surface), x, w);
317         return false;
318     }
319 
320     if (y < 0) {
321         fprintf(stderr, "%s: y was < 0 (%d)\n", name, y);
322         return false;
323     }
324     if (y > SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
325         fprintf(stderr, "%s: y was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT, y);
326         return false;
327     }
328     if (h < 0) {
329         fprintf(stderr, "%s: h was < 0 (%d)\n", name, h);
330         return false;
331     }
332     if (h > SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
333         fprintf(stderr, "%s: h was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT, h);
334         return false;
335     }
336     if (y + h > surface_height(surface)) {
337         fprintf(stderr, "%s: update height > %d (y: %d, h: %d)\n",
338                 name, surface_height(surface), y, h);
339         return false;
340     }
341 
342     return true;
343 }
344 
345 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
346                                       int x, int y, int w, int h)
347 {
348     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
349     int line;
350     int bypl;
351     int width;
352     int start;
353     uint8_t *src;
354     uint8_t *dst;
355 
356     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, __func__, x, y, w, h)) {
357         /* go for a fullscreen update as fallback */
358         x = 0;
359         y = 0;
360         w = surface_width(surface);
361         h = surface_height(surface);
362     }
363 
364     bypl = surface_stride(surface);
365     width = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * w;
366     start = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * x + bypl * y;
367     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + start;
368     dst = surface_data(surface) + start;
369 
370     for (line = h; line > 0; line--, src += bypl, dst += bypl) {
371         memcpy(dst, src, width);
372     }
373     dpy_gfx_update(s->vga.con, x, y, w, h);
374 }
375 
376 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
377                 int x, int y, int w, int h)
378 {
379     struct vmsvga_rect_s *rect = &s->redraw_fifo[s->redraw_fifo_last++];
380 
381     s->redraw_fifo_last &= REDRAW_FIFO_LEN - 1;
382     rect->x = x;
383     rect->y = y;
384     rect->w = w;
385     rect->h = h;
386 }
387 
388 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect_flush(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
389 {
390     struct vmsvga_rect_s *rect;
391 
392     if (s->invalidated) {
393         s->redraw_fifo_first = s->redraw_fifo_last;
394         return;
395     }
396     /* Overlapping region updates can be optimised out here - if someone
397      * knows a smart algorithm to do that, please share.  */
398     while (s->redraw_fifo_first != s->redraw_fifo_last) {
399         rect = &s->redraw_fifo[s->redraw_fifo_first++];
400         s->redraw_fifo_first &= REDRAW_FIFO_LEN - 1;
401         vmsvga_update_rect(s, rect->x, rect->y, rect->w, rect->h);
402     }
403 }
404 
405 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
406 static inline int vmsvga_copy_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
407                 int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, int w, int h)
408 {
409     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
410     uint8_t *vram = s->vga.vram_ptr;
411     int bypl = surface_stride(surface);
412     int bypp = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface);
413     int width = bypp * w;
414     int line = h;
415     uint8_t *ptr[2];
416 
417     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, "vmsvga_copy_rect/src", x0, y0, w, h)) {
418         return -1;
419     }
420     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, "vmsvga_copy_rect/dst", x1, y1, w, h)) {
421         return -1;
422     }
423 
424     if (y1 > y0) {
425         ptr[0] = vram + bypp * x0 + bypl * (y0 + h - 1);
426         ptr[1] = vram + bypp * x1 + bypl * (y1 + h - 1);
427         for (; line > 0; line --, ptr[0] -= bypl, ptr[1] -= bypl) {
428             memmove(ptr[1], ptr[0], width);
429         }
430     } else {
431         ptr[0] = vram + bypp * x0 + bypl * y0;
432         ptr[1] = vram + bypp * x1 + bypl * y1;
433         for (; line > 0; line --, ptr[0] += bypl, ptr[1] += bypl) {
434             memmove(ptr[1], ptr[0], width);
435         }
436     }
437 
438     vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x1, y1, w, h);
439     return 0;
440 }
441 #endif
442 
443 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
444 static inline int vmsvga_fill_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
445                 uint32_t c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
446 {
447     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
448     int bypl = surface_stride(surface);
449     int width = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * w;
450     int line = h;
451     int column;
452     uint8_t *fst;
453     uint8_t *dst;
454     uint8_t *src;
455     uint8_t col[4];
456 
457     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, __func__, x, y, w, h)) {
458         return -1;
459     }
460 
461     col[0] = c;
462     col[1] = c >> 8;
463     col[2] = c >> 16;
464     col[3] = c >> 24;
465 
466     fst = s->vga.vram_ptr + surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * x + bypl * y;
467 
468     if (line--) {
469         dst = fst;
470         src = col;
471         for (column = width; column > 0; column--) {
472             *(dst++) = *(src++);
473             if (src - col == surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface)) {
474                 src = col;
475             }
476         }
477         dst = fst;
478         for (; line > 0; line--) {
479             dst += bypl;
480             memcpy(dst, fst, width);
481         }
482     }
483 
484     vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x, y, w, h);
485     return 0;
486 }
487 #endif
488 
489 struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s {
490     uint32_t width;
491     uint32_t height;
492     int id;
493     uint32_t bpp;
494     int hot_x;
495     int hot_y;
496     uint32_t mask[1024];
497     uint32_t image[4096];
498 };
499 
500 #define SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(w, h)          ((((w) + 31) >> 5) * (h))
501 #define SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(w, h, bpp)     (((((w) * (bpp)) + 31) >> 5) * (h))
502 
503 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
504 static inline void vmsvga_cursor_define(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
505                 struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s *c)
506 {
507     QEMUCursor *qc;
508     int i, pixels;
509 
510     qc = cursor_alloc(c->width, c->height);
511     qc->hot_x = c->hot_x;
512     qc->hot_y = c->hot_y;
513     switch (c->bpp) {
514     case 1:
515         cursor_set_mono(qc, 0xffffff, 0x000000, (void *)c->image,
516                         1, (void *)c->mask);
517 #ifdef DEBUG
518         cursor_print_ascii_art(qc, "vmware/mono");
519 #endif
520         break;
521     case 32:
522         /* fill alpha channel from mask, set color to zero */
523         cursor_set_mono(qc, 0x000000, 0x000000, (void *)c->mask,
524                         1, (void *)c->mask);
525         /* add in rgb values */
526         pixels = c->width * c->height;
527         for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++) {
528             qc->data[i] |= c->image[i] & 0xffffff;
529         }
530 #ifdef DEBUG
531         cursor_print_ascii_art(qc, "vmware/32bit");
532 #endif
533         break;
534     default:
535         fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled bpp %d, using fallback cursor\n",
536                 __func__, c->bpp);
537         cursor_put(qc);
538         qc = cursor_builtin_left_ptr();
539     }
540 
541     dpy_cursor_define(s->vga.con, qc);
542     cursor_put(qc);
543 }
544 #endif
545 
546 static inline int vmsvga_fifo_length(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
547 {
548     int num;
549 
550     if (!s->config || !s->enable) {
551         return 0;
552     }
553 
554     s->fifo_min  = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_MIN]);
555     s->fifo_max  = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_MAX]);
556     s->fifo_next = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_NEXT]);
557     s->fifo_stop = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP]);
558 
559     /* Check range and alignment.  */
560     if ((s->fifo_min | s->fifo_max | s->fifo_next | s->fifo_stop) & 3) {
561         return 0;
562     }
563     if (s->fifo_min < sizeof(uint32_t) * 4) {
564         return 0;
565     }
566     if (s->fifo_max > SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
567         s->fifo_min >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
568         s->fifo_stop >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
569         s->fifo_next >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE) {
570         return 0;
571     }
572     if (s->fifo_max < s->fifo_min + 10 * KiB) {
573         return 0;
574     }
575 
576     num = s->fifo_next - s->fifo_stop;
577     if (num < 0) {
578         num += s->fifo_max - s->fifo_min;
579     }
580     return num >> 2;
581 }
582 
583 static inline uint32_t vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
584 {
585     uint32_t cmd = s->fifo[s->fifo_stop >> 2];
586 
587     s->fifo_stop += 4;
588     if (s->fifo_stop >= s->fifo_max) {
589         s->fifo_stop = s->fifo_min;
590     }
591     s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP] = cpu_to_le32(s->fifo_stop);
592     return cmd;
593 }
594 
595 static inline uint32_t vmsvga_fifo_read(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
596 {
597     return le32_to_cpu(vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s));
598 }
599 
600 static void vmsvga_fifo_run(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
601 {
602     uint32_t cmd, colour;
603     int args, len, maxloop = 1024;
604     int x, y, dx, dy, width, height;
605     struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s cursor;
606     uint32_t cmd_start;
607 
608     len = vmsvga_fifo_length(s);
609     while (len > 0 && --maxloop > 0) {
610         /* May need to go back to the start of the command if incomplete */
611         cmd_start = s->fifo_stop;
612 
613         switch (cmd = vmsvga_fifo_read(s)) {
614         case SVGA_CMD_UPDATE:
615         case SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE:
616             len -= 5;
617             if (len < 0) {
618                 goto rewind;
619             }
620 
621             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
622             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
623             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
624             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
625             vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x, y, width, height);
626             break;
627 
628         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_FILL:
629             len -= 6;
630             if (len < 0) {
631                 goto rewind;
632             }
633 
634             colour = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
635             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
636             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
637             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
638             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
639 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
640             if (vmsvga_fill_rect(s, colour, x, y, width, height) == 0) {
641                 break;
642             }
643 #endif
644             args = 0;
645             goto badcmd;
646 
647         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY:
648             len -= 7;
649             if (len < 0) {
650                 goto rewind;
651             }
652 
653             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
654             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
655             dx = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
656             dy = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
657             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
658             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
659 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
660             if (vmsvga_copy_rect(s, x, y, dx, dy, width, height) == 0) {
661                 break;
662             }
663 #endif
664             args = 0;
665             goto badcmd;
666 
667         case SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR:
668             len -= 8;
669             if (len < 0) {
670                 goto rewind;
671             }
672 
673             cursor.id = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
674             cursor.hot_x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
675             cursor.hot_y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
676             cursor.width = x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
677             cursor.height = y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
678             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
679             cursor.bpp = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
680 
681             args = SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y) + SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp);
682             if (cursor.width > 256
683                 || cursor.height > 256
684                 || cursor.bpp > 32
685                 || SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y) > ARRAY_SIZE(cursor.mask)
686                 || SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp)
687                     > ARRAY_SIZE(cursor.image)) {
688                     goto badcmd;
689             }
690 
691             len -= args;
692             if (len < 0) {
693                 goto rewind;
694             }
695 
696             for (args = 0; args < SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y); args++) {
697                 cursor.mask[args] = vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s);
698             }
699             for (args = 0; args < SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp); args++) {
700                 cursor.image[args] = vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s);
701             }
702 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
703             vmsvga_cursor_define(s, &cursor);
704             break;
705 #else
706             args = 0;
707             goto badcmd;
708 #endif
709 
710         /*
711          * Other commands that we at least know the number of arguments
712          * for so we can avoid FIFO desync if driver uses them illegally.
713          */
714         case SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR:
715             len -= 6;
716             if (len < 0) {
717                 goto rewind;
718             }
719             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
720             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
721             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
722             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
723             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
724             args = x * y;
725             goto badcmd;
726         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_FILL:
727             args = 6;
728             goto badcmd;
729         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_COPY:
730             args = 7;
731             goto badcmd;
732         case SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH_CLIPPED:
733             len -= 4;
734             if (len < 0) {
735                 goto rewind;
736             }
737             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
738             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
739             args = 7 + (vmsvga_fifo_read(s) >> 2);
740             goto badcmd;
741         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_ALPHA_BLEND:
742             args = 12;
743             goto badcmd;
744 
745         /*
746          * Other commands that are not listed as depending on any
747          * CAPABILITIES bits, but are not described in the README either.
748          */
749         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_FILL:
750         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_COPY:
751         case SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL:
752         case SVGA_CMD_FENCE:
753         case SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD:
754             break; /* Nop */
755 
756         default:
757             args = 0;
758         badcmd:
759             len -= args;
760             if (len < 0) {
761                 goto rewind;
762             }
763             while (args--) {
764                 vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
765             }
766             printf("%s: Unknown command 0x%02x in SVGA command FIFO\n",
767                    __func__, cmd);
768             break;
769 
770         rewind:
771             s->fifo_stop = cmd_start;
772             s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP] = cpu_to_le32(s->fifo_stop);
773             break;
774         }
775     }
776 
777     s->syncing = 0;
778 }
779 
780 static uint32_t vmsvga_index_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
781 {
782     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
783 
784     return s->index;
785 }
786 
787 static void vmsvga_index_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t index)
788 {
789     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
790 
791     s->index = index;
792 }
793 
794 static uint32_t vmsvga_value_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
795 {
796     uint32_t caps;
797     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
798     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
799     PixelFormat pf;
800     uint32_t ret;
801 
802     switch (s->index) {
803     case SVGA_REG_ID:
804         ret = s->svgaid;
805         break;
806 
807     case SVGA_REG_ENABLE:
808         ret = s->enable;
809         break;
810 
811     case SVGA_REG_WIDTH:
812         ret = s->new_width ? s->new_width : surface_width(surface);
813         break;
814 
815     case SVGA_REG_HEIGHT:
816         ret = s->new_height ? s->new_height : surface_height(surface);
817         break;
818 
819     case SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH:
820         ret = SVGA_MAX_WIDTH;
821         break;
822 
823     case SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT:
824         ret = SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT;
825         break;
826 
827     case SVGA_REG_DEPTH:
828         ret = (s->new_depth == 32) ? 24 : s->new_depth;
829         break;
830 
831     case SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
832     case SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
833         ret = s->new_depth;
834         break;
835 
836     case SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR:
837         ret = 0x0;
838         break;
839 
840     case SVGA_REG_RED_MASK:
841         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
842         ret = pf.rmask;
843         break;
844 
845     case SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK:
846         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
847         ret = pf.gmask;
848         break;
849 
850     case SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK:
851         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
852         ret = pf.bmask;
853         break;
854 
855     case SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE:
856         if (s->new_width) {
857             ret = (s->new_depth * s->new_width) / 8;
858         } else {
859             ret = surface_stride(surface);
860         }
861         break;
862 
863     case SVGA_REG_FB_START: {
864         struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci_vmsvga
865             = container_of(s, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, chip);
866         ret = pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(pci_vmsvga), 1);
867         break;
868     }
869 
870     case SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET:
871         ret = 0x0;
872         break;
873 
874     case SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE:
875         ret = s->vga.vram_size; /* No physical VRAM besides the framebuffer */
876         break;
877 
878     case SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE:
879         ret = s->vga.vram_size;
880         break;
881 
882     case SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES:
883         caps = SVGA_CAP_NONE;
884 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
885         caps |= SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY;
886 #endif
887 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
888         caps |= SVGA_CAP_RECT_FILL;
889 #endif
890 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
891         if (dpy_cursor_define_supported(s->vga.con)) {
892             caps |= SVGA_CAP_CURSOR | SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2 |
893                     SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS;
894         }
895 #endif
896         ret = caps;
897         break;
898 
899     case SVGA_REG_MEM_START: {
900         struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci_vmsvga
901             = container_of(s, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, chip);
902         ret = pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(pci_vmsvga), 2);
903         break;
904     }
905 
906     case SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE:
907         ret = s->fifo_size;
908         break;
909 
910     case SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE:
911         ret = s->config;
912         break;
913 
914     case SVGA_REG_SYNC:
915     case SVGA_REG_BUSY:
916         ret = s->syncing;
917         break;
918 
919     case SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID:
920         ret = s->guest;
921         break;
922 
923     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID:
924         ret = s->cursor.id;
925         break;
926 
927     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X:
928         ret = s->cursor.x;
929         break;
930 
931     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y:
932         ret = s->cursor.y;
933         break;
934 
935     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON:
936         ret = s->cursor.on;
937         break;
938 
939     case SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE:
940         ret = s->scratch_size;
941         break;
942 
943     case SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS:
944     case SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS:
945     case SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK:
946     case SVGA_PALETTE_BASE ... SVGA_PALETTE_END:
947         ret = 0;
948         break;
949 
950     default:
951         if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE &&
952             s->index < SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE + s->scratch_size) {
953             ret = s->scratch[s->index - SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE];
954             break;
955         }
956         printf("%s: Bad register %02x\n", __func__, s->index);
957         ret = 0;
958         break;
959     }
960 
961     if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE) {
962         trace_vmware_scratch_read(s->index, ret);
963     } else if (s->index >= SVGA_PALETTE_BASE) {
964         trace_vmware_palette_read(s->index, ret);
965     } else {
966         trace_vmware_value_read(s->index, ret);
967     }
968     return ret;
969 }
970 
971 static void vmsvga_value_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
972 {
973     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
974 
975     if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE) {
976         trace_vmware_scratch_write(s->index, value);
977     } else if (s->index >= SVGA_PALETTE_BASE) {
978         trace_vmware_palette_write(s->index, value);
979     } else {
980         trace_vmware_value_write(s->index, value);
981     }
982     switch (s->index) {
983     case SVGA_REG_ID:
984         if (value == SVGA_ID_2 || value == SVGA_ID_1 || value == SVGA_ID_0) {
985             s->svgaid = value;
986         }
987         break;
988 
989     case SVGA_REG_ENABLE:
990         s->enable = !!value;
991         s->invalidated = 1;
992         s->vga.hw_ops->invalidate(&s->vga);
993         if (s->enable && s->config) {
994             vga_dirty_log_stop(&s->vga);
995         } else {
996             vga_dirty_log_start(&s->vga);
997         }
998         break;
999 
1000     case SVGA_REG_WIDTH:
1001         if (value <= SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
1002             s->new_width = value;
1003             s->invalidated = 1;
1004         } else {
1005             printf("%s: Bad width: %i\n", __func__, value);
1006         }
1007         break;
1008 
1009     case SVGA_REG_HEIGHT:
1010         if (value <= SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
1011             s->new_height = value;
1012             s->invalidated = 1;
1013         } else {
1014             printf("%s: Bad height: %i\n", __func__, value);
1015         }
1016         break;
1017 
1018     case SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
1019         if (value != 32) {
1020             printf("%s: Bad bits per pixel: %i bits\n", __func__, value);
1021             s->config = 0;
1022             s->invalidated = 1;
1023         }
1024         break;
1025 
1026     case SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE:
1027         if (value) {
1028             s->fifo = (uint32_t *) s->fifo_ptr;
1029             vga_dirty_log_stop(&s->vga);
1030         }
1031         s->config = !!value;
1032         break;
1033 
1034     case SVGA_REG_SYNC:
1035         s->syncing = 1;
1036         vmsvga_fifo_run(s); /* Or should we just wait for update_display? */
1037         break;
1038 
1039     case SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID:
1040         s->guest = value;
1041 #ifdef VERBOSE
1042         if (value >= GUEST_OS_BASE && value < GUEST_OS_BASE +
1043             ARRAY_SIZE(vmsvga_guest_id)) {
1044             printf("%s: guest runs %s.\n", __func__,
1045                    vmsvga_guest_id[value - GUEST_OS_BASE]);
1046         }
1047 #endif
1048         break;
1049 
1050     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID:
1051         s->cursor.id = value;
1052         break;
1053 
1054     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X:
1055         s->cursor.x = value;
1056         break;
1057 
1058     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y:
1059         s->cursor.y = value;
1060         break;
1061 
1062     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON:
1063         s->cursor.on |= (value == SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW);
1064         s->cursor.on &= (value != SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE);
1065 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
1066         if (value <= SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW) {
1067             dpy_mouse_set(s->vga.con, s->cursor.x, s->cursor.y, s->cursor.on);
1068         }
1069 #endif
1070         break;
1071 
1072     case SVGA_REG_DEPTH:
1073     case SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS:
1074     case SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS:
1075     case SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK:
1076     case SVGA_PALETTE_BASE ... SVGA_PALETTE_END:
1077         break;
1078 
1079     default:
1080         if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE &&
1081                 s->index < SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE + s->scratch_size) {
1082             s->scratch[s->index - SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE] = value;
1083             break;
1084         }
1085         printf("%s: Bad register %02x\n", __func__, s->index);
1086     }
1087 }
1088 
1089 static uint32_t vmsvga_bios_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
1090 {
1091     printf("%s: what are we supposed to return?\n", __func__);
1092     return 0xcafe;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void vmsvga_bios_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1096 {
1097     printf("%s: what are we supposed to do with (%08x)?\n", __func__, data);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static inline void vmsvga_check_size(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
1101 {
1102     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
1103 
1104     if (s->new_width != surface_width(surface) ||
1105         s->new_height != surface_height(surface) ||
1106         s->new_depth != surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
1107         int stride = (s->new_depth * s->new_width) / 8;
1108         pixman_format_code_t format =
1109             qemu_default_pixman_format(s->new_depth, true);
1110         trace_vmware_setmode(s->new_width, s->new_height, s->new_depth);
1111         surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(s->new_width, s->new_height,
1112                                                   format, stride,
1113                                                   s->vga.vram_ptr);
1114         dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s->vga.con, surface);
1115         s->invalidated = 1;
1116     }
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void vmsvga_update_display(void *opaque)
1120 {
1121     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1122 
1123     if (!s->enable || !s->config) {
1124         /* in standard vga mode */
1125         s->vga.hw_ops->gfx_update(&s->vga);
1126         return;
1127     }
1128 
1129     vmsvga_check_size(s);
1130 
1131     vmsvga_fifo_run(s);
1132     vmsvga_update_rect_flush(s);
1133 
1134     if (s->invalidated) {
1135         s->invalidated = 0;
1136         dpy_gfx_update_full(s->vga.con);
1137     }
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void vmsvga_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1141 {
1142     struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci = VMWARE_SVGA(dev);
1143     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = &pci->chip;
1144 
1145     s->index = 0;
1146     s->enable = 0;
1147     s->config = 0;
1148     s->svgaid = SVGA_ID;
1149     s->cursor.on = 0;
1150     s->redraw_fifo_first = 0;
1151     s->redraw_fifo_last = 0;
1152     s->syncing = 0;
1153 
1154     vga_dirty_log_start(&s->vga);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void vmsvga_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
1158 {
1159     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1160     if (!s->enable) {
1161         s->vga.hw_ops->invalidate(&s->vga);
1162         return;
1163     }
1164 
1165     s->invalidated = 1;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void vmsvga_text_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1169 {
1170     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1171 
1172     if (s->vga.hw_ops->text_update) {
1173         s->vga.hw_ops->text_update(&s->vga, chardata);
1174     }
1175 }
1176 
1177 static int vmsvga_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1178 {
1179     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1180 
1181     s->invalidated = 1;
1182     if (s->config) {
1183         s->fifo = (uint32_t *) s->fifo_ptr;
1184     }
1185     return 0;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmware_vga_internal = {
1189     .name = "vmware_vga_internal",
1190     .version_id = 0,
1191     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1192     .post_load = vmsvga_post_load,
1193     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1194         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(new_depth, struct vmsvga_state_s, NULL),
1195         VMSTATE_INT32(enable, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1196         VMSTATE_INT32(config, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1197         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.id, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1198         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.x, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1199         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.y, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1200         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.on, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1201         VMSTATE_INT32(index, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1202         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(scratch, struct vmsvga_state_s,
1203                              scratch_size, 0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
1204         VMSTATE_INT32(new_width, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1205         VMSTATE_INT32(new_height, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1206         VMSTATE_UINT32(guest, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1207         VMSTATE_UINT32(svgaid, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1208         VMSTATE_INT32(syncing, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1209         VMSTATE_UNUSED(4), /* was fb_size */
1210         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1211     }
1212 };
1213 
1214 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmware_vga = {
1215     .name = "vmware_vga",
1216     .version_id = 0,
1217     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1218     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1219         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s),
1220         VMSTATE_STRUCT(chip, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, 0,
1221                        vmstate_vmware_vga_internal, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1222         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1223     }
1224 };
1225 
1226 static const GraphicHwOps vmsvga_ops = {
1227     .invalidate  = vmsvga_invalidate_display,
1228     .gfx_update  = vmsvga_update_display,
1229     .text_update = vmsvga_text_update,
1230 };
1231 
1232 static void vmsvga_init(DeviceState *dev, struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
1233                         MemoryRegion *address_space, MemoryRegion *io)
1234 {
1235     s->scratch_size = SVGA_SCRATCH_SIZE;
1236     s->scratch = g_malloc(s->scratch_size * 4);
1237 
1238     s->vga.con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &vmsvga_ops, s);
1239 
1240     s->fifo_size = SVGA_FIFO_SIZE;
1241     memory_region_init_ram(&s->fifo_ram, NULL, "vmsvga.fifo", s->fifo_size,
1242                            &error_fatal);
1243     s->fifo_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->fifo_ram);
1244 
1245     vga_common_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev));
1246     vga_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev), address_space, io, true);
1247     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_vga_common, &s->vga);
1248     s->new_depth = 32;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static uint64_t vmsvga_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
1252 {
1253     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1254 
1255     switch (addr) {
1256     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_INDEX_PORT: return vmsvga_index_read(s, addr);
1257     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_VALUE_PORT: return vmsvga_value_read(s, addr);
1258     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_BIOS_PORT: return vmsvga_bios_read(s, addr);
1259     default: return -1u;
1260     }
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void vmsvga_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1264                             uint64_t data, unsigned size)
1265 {
1266     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1267 
1268     switch (addr) {
1269     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_INDEX_PORT:
1270         vmsvga_index_write(s, addr, data);
1271         break;
1272     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_VALUE_PORT:
1273         vmsvga_value_write(s, addr, data);
1274         break;
1275     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_BIOS_PORT:
1276         vmsvga_bios_write(s, addr, data);
1277         break;
1278     }
1279 }
1280 
1281 static const MemoryRegionOps vmsvga_io_ops = {
1282     .read = vmsvga_io_read,
1283     .write = vmsvga_io_write,
1284     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1285     .valid = {
1286         .min_access_size = 4,
1287         .max_access_size = 4,
1288         .unaligned = true,
1289     },
1290     .impl = {
1291         .unaligned = true,
1292     },
1293 };
1294 
1295 static void pci_vmsvga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
1296 {
1297     struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *s = VMWARE_SVGA(dev);
1298 
1299     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x08;
1300     dev->config[PCI_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0x40;
1301     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;          /* End */
1302 
1303     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_bar, NULL, &vmsvga_io_ops, &s->chip,
1304                           "vmsvga-io", 0x10);
1305     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->io_bar);
1306     pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io_bar);
1307 
1308     vmsvga_init(DEVICE(dev), &s->chip,
1309                 pci_address_space(dev), pci_address_space_io(dev));
1310 
1311     pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1312                      &s->chip.vga.vram);
1313     pci_register_bar(dev, 2, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1314                      &s->chip.fifo_ram);
1315 
1316     if (!dev->rom_bar) {
1317         /* compatibility with pc-0.13 and older */
1318         vga_init_vbe(&s->chip.vga, OBJECT(dev), pci_address_space(dev));
1319     }
1320 }
1321 
1322 static Property vga_vmware_properties[] = {
1323     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct pci_vmsvga_state_s,
1324                        chip.vga.vram_size_mb, 16),
1325     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", struct pci_vmsvga_state_s,
1326                      chip.vga.global_vmstate, false),
1327     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1328 };
1329 
1330 static void vmsvga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1331 {
1332     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1333     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1334 
1335     k->realize = pci_vmsvga_realize;
1336     k->romfile = "vgabios-vmware.bin";
1337     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE;
1338     k->device_id = SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID;
1339     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
1340     k->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE;
1341     k->subsystem_id = SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID;
1342     dc->reset = vmsvga_reset;
1343     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_vmware_vga;
1344     dc->props = vga_vmware_properties;
1345     dc->hotpluggable = false;
1346     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static const TypeInfo vmsvga_info = {
1350     .name          = TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA,
1351     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1352     .instance_size = sizeof(struct pci_vmsvga_state_s),
1353     .class_init    = vmsvga_class_init,
1354     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1355         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1356         { },
1357     },
1358 };
1359 
1360 static void vmsvga_register_types(void)
1361 {
1362     type_register_static(&vmsvga_info);
1363 }
1364 
1365 type_init(vmsvga_register_types)
1366