xref: /qemu/hw/dma/pl080.c (revision 6402cbbb)
1 /*
2  * Arm PrimeCell PL080/PL081 DMA controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
5  * Written by Paul Brook
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
12 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
13 #include "qemu/log.h"
14 
15 #define PL080_MAX_CHANNELS 8
16 #define PL080_CONF_E    0x1
17 #define PL080_CONF_M1   0x2
18 #define PL080_CONF_M2   0x4
19 
20 #define PL080_CCONF_H   0x40000
21 #define PL080_CCONF_A   0x20000
22 #define PL080_CCONF_L   0x10000
23 #define PL080_CCONF_ITC 0x08000
24 #define PL080_CCONF_IE  0x04000
25 #define PL080_CCONF_E   0x00001
26 
27 #define PL080_CCTRL_I   0x80000000
28 #define PL080_CCTRL_DI  0x08000000
29 #define PL080_CCTRL_SI  0x04000000
30 #define PL080_CCTRL_D   0x02000000
31 #define PL080_CCTRL_S   0x01000000
32 
33 typedef struct {
34     uint32_t src;
35     uint32_t dest;
36     uint32_t lli;
37     uint32_t ctrl;
38     uint32_t conf;
39 } pl080_channel;
40 
41 #define TYPE_PL080 "pl080"
42 #define PL080(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PL080State, (obj), TYPE_PL080)
43 
44 typedef struct PL080State {
45     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
46 
47     MemoryRegion iomem;
48     uint8_t tc_int;
49     uint8_t tc_mask;
50     uint8_t err_int;
51     uint8_t err_mask;
52     uint32_t conf;
53     uint32_t sync;
54     uint32_t req_single;
55     uint32_t req_burst;
56     pl080_channel chan[PL080_MAX_CHANNELS];
57     int nchannels;
58     /* Flag to avoid recursive DMA invocations.  */
59     int running;
60     qemu_irq irq;
61 } PL080State;
62 
63 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl080_channel = {
64     .name = "pl080_channel",
65     .version_id = 1,
66     .minimum_version_id = 1,
67     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
68         VMSTATE_UINT32(src, pl080_channel),
69         VMSTATE_UINT32(dest, pl080_channel),
70         VMSTATE_UINT32(lli, pl080_channel),
71         VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrl, pl080_channel),
72         VMSTATE_UINT32(conf, pl080_channel),
73         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
74     }
75 };
76 
77 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl080 = {
78     .name = "pl080",
79     .version_id = 1,
80     .minimum_version_id = 1,
81     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
82         VMSTATE_UINT8(tc_int, PL080State),
83         VMSTATE_UINT8(tc_mask, PL080State),
84         VMSTATE_UINT8(err_int, PL080State),
85         VMSTATE_UINT8(err_mask, PL080State),
86         VMSTATE_UINT32(conf, PL080State),
87         VMSTATE_UINT32(sync, PL080State),
88         VMSTATE_UINT32(req_single, PL080State),
89         VMSTATE_UINT32(req_burst, PL080State),
90         VMSTATE_UINT8(tc_int, PL080State),
91         VMSTATE_UINT8(tc_int, PL080State),
92         VMSTATE_UINT8(tc_int, PL080State),
93         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(chan, PL080State, PL080_MAX_CHANNELS,
94                              1, vmstate_pl080_channel, pl080_channel),
95         VMSTATE_INT32(running, PL080State),
96         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
97     }
98 };
99 
100 static const unsigned char pl080_id[] =
101 { 0x80, 0x10, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
102 
103 static const unsigned char pl081_id[] =
104 { 0x81, 0x10, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
105 
106 static void pl080_update(PL080State *s)
107 {
108     if ((s->tc_int & s->tc_mask)
109             || (s->err_int & s->err_mask))
110         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
111     else
112         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
113 }
114 
115 static void pl080_run(PL080State *s)
116 {
117     int c;
118     int flow;
119     pl080_channel *ch;
120     int swidth;
121     int dwidth;
122     int xsize;
123     int n;
124     int src_id;
125     int dest_id;
126     int size;
127     uint8_t buff[4];
128     uint32_t req;
129 
130     s->tc_mask = 0;
131     for (c = 0; c < s->nchannels; c++) {
132         if (s->chan[c].conf & PL080_CCONF_ITC)
133             s->tc_mask |= 1 << c;
134         if (s->chan[c].conf & PL080_CCONF_IE)
135             s->err_mask |= 1 << c;
136     }
137 
138     if ((s->conf & PL080_CONF_E) == 0)
139         return;
140 
141 hw_error("DMA active\n");
142     /* If we are already in the middle of a DMA operation then indicate that
143        there may be new DMA requests and return immediately.  */
144     if (s->running) {
145         s->running++;
146         return;
147     }
148     s->running = 1;
149     while (s->running) {
150         for (c = 0; c < s->nchannels; c++) {
151             ch = &s->chan[c];
152 again:
153             /* Test if thiws channel has any pending DMA requests.  */
154             if ((ch->conf & (PL080_CCONF_H | PL080_CCONF_E))
155                     != PL080_CCONF_E)
156                 continue;
157             flow = (ch->conf >> 11) & 7;
158             if (flow >= 4) {
159                 hw_error(
160                     "pl080_run: Peripheral flow control not implemented\n");
161             }
162             src_id = (ch->conf >> 1) & 0x1f;
163             dest_id = (ch->conf >> 6) & 0x1f;
164             size = ch->ctrl & 0xfff;
165             req = s->req_single | s->req_burst;
166             switch (flow) {
167             case 0:
168                 break;
169             case 1:
170                 if ((req & (1u << dest_id)) == 0)
171                     size = 0;
172                 break;
173             case 2:
174                 if ((req & (1u << src_id)) == 0)
175                     size = 0;
176                 break;
177             case 3:
178                 if ((req & (1u << src_id)) == 0
179                         || (req & (1u << dest_id)) == 0)
180                     size = 0;
181                 break;
182             }
183             if (!size)
184                 continue;
185 
186             /* Transfer one element.  */
187             /* ??? Should transfer multiple elements for a burst request.  */
188             /* ??? Unclear what the proper behavior is when source and
189                destination widths are different.  */
190             swidth = 1 << ((ch->ctrl >> 18) & 7);
191             dwidth = 1 << ((ch->ctrl >> 21) & 7);
192             for (n = 0; n < dwidth; n+= swidth) {
193                 cpu_physical_memory_read(ch->src, buff + n, swidth);
194                 if (ch->ctrl & PL080_CCTRL_SI)
195                     ch->src += swidth;
196             }
197             xsize = (dwidth < swidth) ? swidth : dwidth;
198             /* ??? This may pad the value incorrectly for dwidth < 32.  */
199             for (n = 0; n < xsize; n += dwidth) {
200                 cpu_physical_memory_write(ch->dest + n, buff + n, dwidth);
201                 if (ch->ctrl & PL080_CCTRL_DI)
202                     ch->dest += swidth;
203             }
204 
205             size--;
206             ch->ctrl = (ch->ctrl & 0xfffff000) | size;
207             if (size == 0) {
208                 /* Transfer complete.  */
209                 if (ch->lli) {
210                     ch->src = address_space_ldl_le(&address_space_memory,
211                                                    ch->lli,
212                                                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
213                                                    NULL);
214                     ch->dest = address_space_ldl_le(&address_space_memory,
215                                                     ch->lli + 4,
216                                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
217                                                     NULL);
218                     ch->ctrl = address_space_ldl_le(&address_space_memory,
219                                                     ch->lli + 12,
220                                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
221                                                     NULL);
222                     ch->lli = address_space_ldl_le(&address_space_memory,
223                                                    ch->lli + 8,
224                                                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
225                                                    NULL);
226                 } else {
227                     ch->conf &= ~PL080_CCONF_E;
228                 }
229                 if (ch->ctrl & PL080_CCTRL_I) {
230                     s->tc_int |= 1 << c;
231                 }
232             }
233             goto again;
234         }
235         if (--s->running)
236             s->running = 1;
237     }
238 }
239 
240 static uint64_t pl080_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
241                            unsigned size)
242 {
243     PL080State *s = (PL080State *)opaque;
244     uint32_t i;
245     uint32_t mask;
246 
247     if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset < 0x1000) {
248         if (s->nchannels == 8) {
249             return pl080_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
250         } else {
251             return pl081_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
252         }
253     }
254     if (offset >= 0x100 && offset < 0x200) {
255         i = (offset & 0xe0) >> 5;
256         if (i >= s->nchannels)
257             goto bad_offset;
258         switch (offset >> 2) {
259         case 0: /* SrcAddr */
260             return s->chan[i].src;
261         case 1: /* DestAddr */
262             return s->chan[i].dest;
263         case 2: /* LLI */
264             return s->chan[i].lli;
265         case 3: /* Control */
266             return s->chan[i].ctrl;
267         case 4: /* Configuration */
268             return s->chan[i].conf;
269         default:
270             goto bad_offset;
271         }
272     }
273     switch (offset >> 2) {
274     case 0: /* IntStatus */
275         return (s->tc_int & s->tc_mask) | (s->err_int & s->err_mask);
276     case 1: /* IntTCStatus */
277         return (s->tc_int & s->tc_mask);
278     case 3: /* IntErrorStatus */
279         return (s->err_int & s->err_mask);
280     case 5: /* RawIntTCStatus */
281         return s->tc_int;
282     case 6: /* RawIntErrorStatus */
283         return s->err_int;
284     case 7: /* EnbldChns */
285         mask = 0;
286         for (i = 0; i < s->nchannels; i++) {
287             if (s->chan[i].conf & PL080_CCONF_E)
288                 mask |= 1 << i;
289         }
290         return mask;
291     case 8: /* SoftBReq */
292     case 9: /* SoftSReq */
293     case 10: /* SoftLBReq */
294     case 11: /* SoftLSReq */
295         /* ??? Implement these. */
296         return 0;
297     case 12: /* Configuration */
298         return s->conf;
299     case 13: /* Sync */
300         return s->sync;
301     default:
302     bad_offset:
303         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
304                       "pl080_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
305         return 0;
306     }
307 }
308 
309 static void pl080_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
310                         uint64_t value, unsigned size)
311 {
312     PL080State *s = (PL080State *)opaque;
313     int i;
314 
315     if (offset >= 0x100 && offset < 0x200) {
316         i = (offset & 0xe0) >> 5;
317         if (i >= s->nchannels)
318             goto bad_offset;
319         switch (offset >> 2) {
320         case 0: /* SrcAddr */
321             s->chan[i].src = value;
322             break;
323         case 1: /* DestAddr */
324             s->chan[i].dest = value;
325             break;
326         case 2: /* LLI */
327             s->chan[i].lli = value;
328             break;
329         case 3: /* Control */
330             s->chan[i].ctrl = value;
331             break;
332         case 4: /* Configuration */
333             s->chan[i].conf = value;
334             pl080_run(s);
335             break;
336         }
337     }
338     switch (offset >> 2) {
339     case 2: /* IntTCClear */
340         s->tc_int &= ~value;
341         break;
342     case 4: /* IntErrorClear */
343         s->err_int &= ~value;
344         break;
345     case 8: /* SoftBReq */
346     case 9: /* SoftSReq */
347     case 10: /* SoftLBReq */
348     case 11: /* SoftLSReq */
349         /* ??? Implement these.  */
350         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl080_write: Soft DMA not implemented\n");
351         break;
352     case 12: /* Configuration */
353         s->conf = value;
354         if (s->conf & (PL080_CONF_M1 | PL080_CONF_M2)) {
355             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
356                           "pl080_write: Big-endian DMA not implemented\n");
357         }
358         pl080_run(s);
359         break;
360     case 13: /* Sync */
361         s->sync = value;
362         break;
363     default:
364     bad_offset:
365         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
366                       "pl080_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
367     }
368     pl080_update(s);
369 }
370 
371 static const MemoryRegionOps pl080_ops = {
372     .read = pl080_read,
373     .write = pl080_write,
374     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
375 };
376 
377 static void pl080_init(Object *obj)
378 {
379     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
380     PL080State *s = PL080(obj);
381 
382     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl080_ops, s, "pl080", 0x1000);
383     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
384     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
385     s->nchannels = 8;
386 }
387 
388 static void pl081_init(Object *obj)
389 {
390     PL080State *s = PL080(obj);
391 
392     s->nchannels = 2;
393 }
394 
395 static void pl080_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
396 {
397     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
398 
399     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl080;
400 }
401 
402 static const TypeInfo pl080_info = {
403     .name          = TYPE_PL080,
404     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
405     .instance_size = sizeof(PL080State),
406     .instance_init = pl080_init,
407     .class_init    = pl080_class_init,
408 };
409 
410 static const TypeInfo pl081_info = {
411     .name          = "pl081",
412     .parent        = TYPE_PL080,
413     .instance_init = pl081_init,
414 };
415 
416 /* The PL080 and PL081 are the same except for the number of channels
417    they implement (8 and 2 respectively).  */
418 static void pl080_register_types(void)
419 {
420     type_register_static(&pl080_info);
421     type_register_static(&pl081_info);
422 }
423 
424 type_init(pl080_register_types)
425