xref: /qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 0bc12c4f)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "acpi-build.h"
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 #include <glib.h>
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "qom/cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "target-i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
42 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
43 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
44 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
45 
46 /* Supported chipsets: */
47 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
48 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
49 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
50 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
51 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
52 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
53 
54 #include "hw/i386/q35-acpi-dsdt.hex"
55 #include "hw/i386/acpi-dsdt.hex"
56 
57 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
58 
59 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
60 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
61 
62 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
63  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
64  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
65  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
66  */
67 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
68 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
69 
70 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
71 
72 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
73 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
74 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
75     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
76 #else
77 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
78 #endif
79 
80 typedef struct AcpiCpuInfo {
81     DECLARE_BITMAP(found_cpus, ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
82 } AcpiCpuInfo;
83 
84 typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
85     uint64_t mcfg_base;
86     uint32_t mcfg_size;
87 } AcpiMcfgInfo;
88 
89 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
90     bool s3_disabled;
91     bool s4_disabled;
92     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
93     uint8_t s4_val;
94     uint16_t sci_int;
95     uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
96     uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
97     uint32_t gpe0_blk;
98     uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
99     uint32_t io_base;
100     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
101     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_len;
102     uint16_t mem_hp_io_base;
103     uint16_t mem_hp_io_len;
104     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
105     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
106 } AcpiPmInfo;
107 
108 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
109     bool has_hpet;
110     TPMVersion tpm_version;
111     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
112     unsigned dsdt_size;
113     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
114     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
115 } AcpiMiscInfo;
116 
117 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
118     GArray *device_table;
119     GArray *notify_table;
120     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
121     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
122 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
123 
124 static void acpi_get_dsdt(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
125 {
126     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
127     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
128     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
129 
130     if (piix) {
131         info->dsdt_code = AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
132         info->dsdt_size = sizeof AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
133     }
134     if (lpc) {
135         info->dsdt_code = Q35AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
136         info->dsdt_size = sizeof Q35AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
137     }
138 }
139 
140 static
141 int acpi_add_cpu_info(Object *o, void *opaque)
142 {
143     AcpiCpuInfo *cpu = opaque;
144     uint64_t apic_id;
145 
146     if (object_dynamic_cast(o, TYPE_CPU)) {
147         apic_id = object_property_get_int(o, "apic-id", NULL);
148         assert(apic_id < ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
149 
150         set_bit(apic_id, cpu->found_cpus);
151     }
152 
153     object_child_foreach(o, acpi_add_cpu_info, opaque);
154     return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static void acpi_get_cpu_info(AcpiCpuInfo *cpu)
158 {
159     Object *root = object_get_root();
160 
161     memset(cpu->found_cpus, 0, sizeof cpu->found_cpus);
162     object_child_foreach(root, acpi_add_cpu_info, cpu);
163 }
164 
165 static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
166 {
167     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
168     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
169     Object *obj = NULL;
170     QObject *o;
171 
172     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
173     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
174     if (piix) {
175         obj = piix;
176         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
177         pm->pcihp_io_base =
178             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
179         pm->pcihp_io_len =
180             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
181     }
182     if (lpc) {
183         obj = lpc;
184         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
185     }
186     assert(obj);
187 
188     pm->cpu_hp_io_len = ACPI_GPE_PROC_LEN;
189     pm->mem_hp_io_base = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_BASE;
190     pm->mem_hp_io_len = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_LEN;
191 
192     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
193     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
194     if (o) {
195         pm->s3_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
196     } else {
197         pm->s3_disabled = false;
198     }
199     qobject_decref(o);
200     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
201     if (o) {
202         pm->s4_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
203     } else {
204         pm->s4_disabled = false;
205     }
206     qobject_decref(o);
207     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
208     if (o) {
209         pm->s4_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
210     } else {
211         pm->s4_val = false;
212     }
213     qobject_decref(o);
214 
215     /* Fill in mandatory properties */
216     pm->sci_int = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
217 
218     pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
219                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
220                                                   NULL);
221     pm->acpi_disable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
222                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
223                                                   NULL);
224     pm->io_base = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
225                                           NULL);
226     pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
227                                            NULL);
228     pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
229                                                NULL);
230     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
231         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
232                                  NULL);
233 }
234 
235 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
236 {
237     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
238     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version();
239     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
240     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
245  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
246  */
247 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
248 {
249     PCIHostState *host;
250 
251     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
252                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
253                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
254     if (!host) {
255         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
256                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
257                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
258     }
259 
260     return OBJECT(host);
261 }
262 
263 static void acpi_get_pci_info(PcPciInfo *info)
264 {
265     Object *pci_host;
266 
267 
268     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
269     g_assert(pci_host);
270 
271     info->w32.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
272                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
273                                               NULL);
274     info->w32.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
275                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
276                                             NULL);
277     info->w64.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
278                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
279                                               NULL);
280     info->w64.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
281                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
282                                             NULL);
283 }
284 
285 #define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD           0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
286 
287 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
288 {
289     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
290      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
291      */
292     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
293 }
294 
295 /* FACS */
296 static void
297 build_facs(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
298 {
299     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
300     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
301     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
302 }
303 
304 /* Load chipset information in FADT */
305 static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
306 {
307     fadt->model = 1;
308     fadt->reserved1 = 0;
309     fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
310     fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
311     fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
312     fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
313     /* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
314     fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
315     fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
316     fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
317     fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
318     /* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
319     fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
320     fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
321     fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
322     fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
323     fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
324     fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
325     fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
326                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
327                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
328                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
329     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
330     /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8 CPUs
331      * For more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be used
332      */
333     if (max_cpus > 8) {
334         fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL);
335     }
336 }
337 
338 
339 /* FADT */
340 static void
341 build_fadt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
342            unsigned facs, unsigned dsdt)
343 {
344     AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
345 
346     fadt->firmware_ctrl = cpu_to_le32(facs);
347     /* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
348     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
349                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
350                                    table_data, &fadt->firmware_ctrl,
351                                    sizeof fadt->firmware_ctrl);
352 
353     fadt->dsdt = cpu_to_le32(dsdt);
354     /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
355     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
356                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
357                                    table_data, &fadt->dsdt,
358                                    sizeof fadt->dsdt);
359 
360     fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
361 
362     build_header(linker, table_data,
363                  (void *)fadt, "FACP", sizeof(*fadt), 1);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 build_madt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiCpuInfo *cpu,
368            PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
369 {
370     int madt_start = table_data->len;
371 
372     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
373     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
374     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
375     AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
376     int i;
377 
378     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
379     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
380     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
381 
382     for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; i++) {
383         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *apic);
384         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
385         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
386         apic->processor_id = i;
387         apic->local_apic_id = i;
388         if (test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus)) {
389             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
390         } else {
391             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
392         }
393     }
394     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
395     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
396     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
397 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
398     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
399     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
400     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
401 
402     if (guest_info->apic_xrupt_override) {
403         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
404         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
405         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
406         intsrcovr->source = 0;
407         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
408         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
409     }
410     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
411 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
412         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
413             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
414             continue;
415         }
416         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
417         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
418         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
419         intsrcovr->source = i;
420         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
421         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
422     }
423 
424     local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
425     local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
426     local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
427     local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
428     local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
429     local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
430 
431     build_header(linker, table_data,
432                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
433                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1);
434 }
435 
436 #include "hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.hex"
437 #include "hw/i386/ssdt-tpm2.hex"
438 
439 /* Assign BSEL property to all buses.  In the future, this can be changed
440  * to only assign to buses that support hotplug.
441  */
442 static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
443 {
444     unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque;
445     unsigned *bus_bsel;
446 
447     if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) {
448         bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel);
449 
450         *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++;
451         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL,
452                                        bus_bsel, NULL);
453     }
454 
455     return bsel_alloc;
456 }
457 
458 static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
459 {
460     PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */
461     unsigned bsel_alloc = 0;
462 
463     if (bus) {
464         /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */
465         pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc);
466     }
467 }
468 
469 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
470 {
471     Aml *if_ctx;
472     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
473 
474     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot)));
475     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
476     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
477 }
478 
479 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
480                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
481 {
482     Aml *dev, *notify_method, *method;
483     QObject *bsel;
484     PCIBus *sec;
485     int i;
486 
487     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
488     if (bsel) {
489         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
490 
491         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
492         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2);
493     }
494 
495     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
496         DeviceClass *dc;
497         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
498         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
499         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
500         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
501         bool bridge_in_acpi;
502 
503         if (!pdev) {
504             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
505                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
506                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
507                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
508                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1);
509                 aml_append(method,
510                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
511                 );
512                 aml_append(dev, method);
513                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
514 
515                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
516             }
517             continue;
518         }
519 
520         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
521         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
522 
523         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
524          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
525          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
526          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
527          */
528         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
529             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
530 
531         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
532 
533         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
534             continue;
535         }
536 
537         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
538         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
539         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
540 
541         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
542             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
543             int s3d;
544 
545             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
546                 s3d = 3;
547             } else {
548                 s3d = 0;
549             }
550 
551             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0);
552             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
553             aml_append(dev, method);
554 
555             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0);
556             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
557             aml_append(dev, method);
558 
559             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0);
560             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
561             aml_append(dev, method);
562         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
563             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
564             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
565 
566             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1);
567             aml_append(method,
568                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
569             );
570             aml_append(dev, method);
571 
572             if (bsel) {
573                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
574             }
575         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
576             /*
577              * device is coldplugged bridge,
578              * add child device descriptions into its scope
579              */
580             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
581 
582             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
583         }
584         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
585         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
586     }
587 
588     if (bsel) {
589         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
590     }
591 
592     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
593      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
594      */
595     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0);
596 
597     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
598     if (bsel) {
599         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
600         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
601         aml_append(method,
602             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
603         );
604         aml_append(method,
605             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
606         );
607     }
608 
609     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
610     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
611         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
612             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
613 
614             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
615         }
616     }
617     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
618     qobject_decref(bsel);
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
623  * through a specific LINK:
624  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
625  *      route using link 'link_name'
626  */
627 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
628                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
629 {
630     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
631     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
632 
633     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
634     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
635     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
636     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
637     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
638 
639     return if_ctx;
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
644  *
645  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
646  * based on device location.
647  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
648  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
649  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
650  *
651  */
652 static Aml *build_prt(void)
653 {
654     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
655 
656     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0);
657     res = aml_local(0);
658     pin = aml_local(1);
659     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
660     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
661 
662     /* while (pin < 128) */
663     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
664     {
665         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
666         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
667         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
668 
669         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
670         aml_append(while_ctx,
671                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2)), slot));
672         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
673         aml_append(while_ctx,
674                    aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot), aml_int(3)), lnk_idx));
675 
676         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
677         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
678         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
679         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
680         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
681 
682         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
683         aml_append(while_ctx,
684             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF)),
685                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
686         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
687         aml_append(while_ctx,
688             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3)), aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
689         /* res[pin] = route */
690         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
691         /* pin++ */
692         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
693     }
694     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
695     /* return res*/
696     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
697 
698     return method;
699 }
700 
701 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
702     uint64_t base;
703     uint64_t limit;
704 } CrsRangeEntry;
705 
706 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
707 {
708     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
709 
710     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
711     entry->base = base;
712     entry->limit = limit;
713 
714     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
715 }
716 
717 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
718 {
719     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
720     g_free(entry);
721 }
722 
723 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
724 {
725      CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
726      CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
727 
728      return (int64_t)entry_a->base - (int64_t)entry_b->base;
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
733  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
734  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
735  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
736  */
737 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
738                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
739 {
740     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
741     uint64_t free_base = start;
742     int i;
743 
744     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
745     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
746         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
747 
748         if (free_base < used->base) {
749             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
750         }
751 
752         free_base = used->limit + 1;
753     }
754 
755     if (free_base < end) {
756         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
757     }
758 
759     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
760     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
761         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
762     }
763 
764     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, false);
765 }
766 
767 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host,
768                       GPtrArray *io_ranges, GPtrArray *mem_ranges)
769 {
770     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
771     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
772     uint8_t type;
773     int devfn;
774 
775     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
776         int i;
777         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
778         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
779 
780         if (!dev) {
781             continue;
782         }
783 
784         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
785             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
786 
787             range_base = r->addr;
788             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
789 
790             /*
791              * Work-around for old bioses
792              * that do not support multiple root buses
793              */
794             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
795                 continue;
796             }
797 
798             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
799                 aml_append(crs,
800                     aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
801                                 AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
802                                 0,
803                                 range_base,
804                                 range_limit,
805                                 0,
806                                 range_limit - range_base + 1));
807                 crs_range_insert(io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
808             } else { /* "memory" */
809                 aml_append(crs,
810                     aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
811                                      AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
812                                      AML_READ_WRITE,
813                                      0,
814                                      range_base,
815                                      range_limit,
816                                      0,
817                                      range_limit - range_base + 1));
818                 crs_range_insert(mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
819             }
820         }
821 
822         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
823         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
824             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
825             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
826                 max_bus = subordinate;
827             }
828 
829             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
830             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
831 
832             /*
833              * Work-around for old bioses
834              * that do not support multiple root buses
835              */
836             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
837                 aml_append(crs,
838                            aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
839                                        AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
840                                        0,
841                                        range_base,
842                                        range_limit,
843                                        0,
844                                        range_limit - range_base + 1));
845                 crs_range_insert(io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
846             }
847 
848             range_base =
849                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
850             range_limit =
851                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
852 
853             /*
854              * Work-around for old bioses
855              * that do not support multiple root buses
856              */
857             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
858                 aml_append(crs,
859                            aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
860                                             AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
861                                             AML_READ_WRITE,
862                                             0,
863                                             range_base,
864                                             range_limit,
865                                             0,
866                                             range_limit - range_base + 1));
867                 crs_range_insert(mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
868             }
869 
870             range_base =
871                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
872             range_limit =
873                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
874 
875             /*
876              * Work-around for old bioses
877              * that do not support multiple root buses
878              */
879             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
880                 aml_append(crs,
881                            aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
882                                             AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
883                                             AML_READ_WRITE,
884                                             0,
885                                             range_base,
886                                             range_limit,
887                                             0,
888                                             range_limit - range_base + 1));
889                 crs_range_insert(mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
890             }
891         }
892     }
893 
894     aml_append(crs,
895         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
896                             0,
897                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
898                             max_bus,
899                             0,
900                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
901 
902     return crs;
903 }
904 
905 static void
906 build_ssdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
907            AcpiCpuInfo *cpu, AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
908            PcPciInfo *pci, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
909 {
910     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
911     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
912     unsigned acpi_cpus = guest_info->apic_id_limit;
913     Aml *ssdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg, *dev, *method, *crs, *field, *ifctx;
914     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
915     GPtrArray *io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
916     GPtrArray *mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
917     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
918     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
919     int i;
920 
921     ssdt = init_aml_allocator();
922     /* The current AML generator can cover the APIC ID range [0..255],
923      * inclusive, for VCPU hotplug. */
924     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT > 256);
925     g_assert(acpi_cpus <= ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
926 
927     /* Reserve space for header */
928     acpi_data_push(ssdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
929 
930     /* Extra PCI root buses are implemented  only for i440fx */
931     bus = find_i440fx();
932     if (bus) {
933         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
934             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
935             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
936 
937             /* look only for expander root buses */
938             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
939                 continue;
940             }
941 
942             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
943                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
944             }
945 
946             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
947             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
948             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
949             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
950             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
951 
952             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
953                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
954             }
955 
956             aml_append(dev, build_prt());
957             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent),
958                             io_ranges, mem_ranges);
959             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
960             aml_append(scope, dev);
961             aml_append(ssdt, scope);
962         }
963     }
964 
965     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
966     /* build PCI0._CRS */
967     crs = aml_resource_template();
968     aml_append(crs,
969         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
970                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
971                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
972     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
973 
974     aml_append(crs,
975         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
976                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
977                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
978 
979     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
980     for (i = 0; i < io_ranges->len; i++) {
981         entry = g_ptr_array_index(io_ranges, i);
982         aml_append(crs,
983             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
984                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
985                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
986                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
987     }
988 
989     aml_append(crs,
990         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
991                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
992                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
993 
994     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(mem_ranges, pci->w32.begin, pci->w32.end - 1);
995     for (i = 0; i < mem_ranges->len; i++) {
996         entry = g_ptr_array_index(mem_ranges, i);
997         aml_append(crs,
998             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
999                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1000                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1001                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1002     }
1003 
1004     if (pci->w64.begin) {
1005         aml_append(crs,
1006             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1007                              AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1008                              0, pci->w64.begin, pci->w64.end - 1, 0,
1009                              pci->w64.end - pci->w64.begin));
1010     }
1011     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1012 
1013     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1014     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1015     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1016     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1017     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1018     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1019     crs = aml_resource_template();
1020     aml_append(crs,
1021         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->gpe0_blk, pm->gpe0_blk, 1, pm->gpe0_blk_len)
1022     );
1023     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1024     aml_append(scope, dev);
1025 
1026     g_ptr_array_free(io_ranges, true);
1027     g_ptr_array_free(mem_ranges, true);
1028 
1029     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1030     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
1031         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
1032         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1033         aml_append(dev,
1034             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
1035         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1036         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1037         crs = aml_resource_template();
1038         aml_append(crs,
1039             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
1040                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
1041         );
1042         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1043         aml_append(scope, dev);
1044     }
1045     aml_append(ssdt, scope);
1046 
1047     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1048     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1049     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1050         pkg = aml_package(4);
1051         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1052         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1053         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1054         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1055         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1056     }
1057 
1058     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1059         pkg = aml_package(4);
1060         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1061         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1062         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1063         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1064         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1065         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1066     }
1067 
1068     pkg = aml_package(4);
1069     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1070     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1071     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1072     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1073     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1074     aml_append(ssdt, scope);
1075 
1076     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
1077         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1078         dev = aml_device("SMC");
1079 
1080         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
1081         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1082         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1083 
1084         crs = aml_resource_template();
1085         aml_append(crs,
1086             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
1087                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
1088         );
1089         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1090         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1091 
1092         aml_append(scope, dev);
1093         aml_append(ssdt, scope);
1094     }
1095 
1096     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
1097         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1098 
1099         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
1100         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
1101 
1102         crs = aml_resource_template();
1103         aml_append(crs,
1104             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
1105         );
1106         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1107 
1108         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1109                                               misc->pvpanic_port, 1));
1110         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_PRESERVE);
1111         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
1112         aml_append(dev, field);
1113 
1114         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1115         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1116 
1117         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0);
1118         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
1119         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1120         aml_append(dev, method);
1121 
1122         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1);
1123         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
1124         aml_append(dev, method);
1125 
1126         aml_append(scope, dev);
1127         aml_append(ssdt, scope);
1128     }
1129 
1130     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1131     {
1132         /* create PCI0.PRES device and its _CRS to reserve CPU hotplug MMIO */
1133         dev = aml_device("PCI0." stringify(CPU_HOTPLUG_RESOURCE_DEVICE));
1134         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
1135         aml_append(dev,
1136             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("CPU Hotplug resources"))
1137         );
1138         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1139         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1140         crs = aml_resource_template();
1141         aml_append(crs,
1142             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, 1,
1143                    pm->cpu_hp_io_len)
1144         );
1145         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1146         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1147         /* declare CPU hotplug MMIO region and PRS field to access it */
1148         aml_append(sb_scope, aml_operation_region(
1149             "PRST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, pm->cpu_hp_io_len));
1150         field = aml_field("PRST", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_PRESERVE);
1151         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRS", 256));
1152         aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1153 
1154         /* build Processor object for each processor */
1155         for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1156             dev = aml_processor(i, 0, 0, "CP%.02X", i);
1157 
1158             method = aml_method("_MAT", 0);
1159             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("CPMA", aml_int(i))));
1160             aml_append(dev, method);
1161 
1162             method = aml_method("_STA", 0);
1163             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("CPST", aml_int(i))));
1164             aml_append(dev, method);
1165 
1166             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1);
1167             aml_append(method,
1168                 aml_return(aml_call2("CPEJ", aml_int(i), aml_arg(0)))
1169             );
1170             aml_append(dev, method);
1171 
1172             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1173         }
1174 
1175         /* build this code:
1176          *   Method(NTFY, 2) {If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(CP00, Arg1)} ...}
1177          */
1178         /* Arg0 = Processor ID = APIC ID */
1179         method = aml_method("NTFY", 2);
1180         for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1181             ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(i)));
1182             aml_append(ifctx,
1183                 aml_notify(aml_name("CP%.02X", i), aml_arg(1))
1184             );
1185             aml_append(method, ifctx);
1186         }
1187         aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1188 
1189         /* build "Name(CPON, Package() { One, One, ..., Zero, Zero, ... })"
1190          *
1191          * Note: The ability to create variable-sized packages was first
1192          * introduced in ACPI 2.0. ACPI 1.0 only allowed fixed-size packages
1193          * ith up to 255 elements. Windows guests up to win2k8 fail when
1194          * VarPackageOp is used.
1195          */
1196         pkg = acpi_cpus <= 255 ? aml_package(acpi_cpus) :
1197                                  aml_varpackage(acpi_cpus);
1198 
1199         for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1200             uint8_t b = test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
1201             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(b));
1202         }
1203         aml_append(sb_scope, aml_name_decl("CPON", pkg));
1204 
1205         /* build memory devices */
1206         assert(nr_mem <= ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS);
1207         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0." stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE));
1208         aml_append(scope,
1209             aml_name_decl(stringify(MEMORY_SLOTS_NUMBER), aml_int(nr_mem))
1210         );
1211 
1212         crs = aml_resource_template();
1213         aml_append(crs,
1214             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->mem_hp_io_base, pm->mem_hp_io_base, 0,
1215                    pm->mem_hp_io_len)
1216         );
1217         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1218 
1219         aml_append(scope, aml_operation_region(
1220             stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION), AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1221             pm->mem_hp_io_base, pm->mem_hp_io_len)
1222         );
1223 
1224         field = aml_field(stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION), AML_DWORD_ACC,
1225                           AML_PRESERVE);
1226         aml_append(field, /* read only */
1227             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_LOW), 32));
1228         aml_append(field, /* read only */
1229             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_HIGH), 32));
1230         aml_append(field, /* read only */
1231             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_LOW), 32));
1232         aml_append(field, /* read only */
1233             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_HIGH), 32));
1234         aml_append(field, /* read only */
1235             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY), 32));
1236         aml_append(scope, field);
1237 
1238         field = aml_field(stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION), AML_BYTE_ACC,
1239                           AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1240         aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(160 /* bits, Offset(20) */));
1241         aml_append(field, /* 1 if enabled, read only */
1242             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_ENABLED), 1));
1243         aml_append(field,
1244             /*(read) 1 if has a insert event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1245             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_INSERT_EVENT), 1));
1246         aml_append(field,
1247             /* (read) 1 if has a remove event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1248             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_REMOVE_EVENT), 1));
1249         aml_append(field,
1250             /* initiates device eject, write only */
1251             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT), 1));
1252         aml_append(scope, field);
1253 
1254         field = aml_field(stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION), AML_DWORD_ACC,
1255                           AML_PRESERVE);
1256         aml_append(field, /* DIMM selector, write only */
1257             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_SLECTOR), 32));
1258         aml_append(field, /* _OST event code, write only */
1259             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_EVENT), 32));
1260         aml_append(field, /* _OST status code, write only */
1261             aml_named_field(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_STATUS), 32));
1262         aml_append(scope, field);
1263 
1264         aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1265 
1266         for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1267             #define BASEPATH "\\_SB.PCI0." stringify(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE) "."
1268             const char *s;
1269 
1270             dev = aml_device("MP%02X", i);
1271             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("0x%02X", i)));
1272             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C80")));
1273 
1274             method = aml_method("_CRS", 0);
1275             s = BASEPATH stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_CRS_METHOD);
1276             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1277             aml_append(dev, method);
1278 
1279             method = aml_method("_STA", 0);
1280             s = BASEPATH stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_STATUS_METHOD);
1281             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1282             aml_append(dev, method);
1283 
1284             method = aml_method("_PXM", 0);
1285             s = BASEPATH stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY_METHOD);
1286             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1287             aml_append(dev, method);
1288 
1289             method = aml_method("_OST", 3);
1290             s = BASEPATH stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_METHOD);
1291             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call4(
1292                 s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1), aml_arg(2)
1293             )));
1294             aml_append(dev, method);
1295 
1296             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1);
1297             s = BASEPATH stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT_METHOD);
1298             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call2(
1299                        s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0))));
1300             aml_append(dev, method);
1301 
1302             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1303         }
1304 
1305         /* build Method(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2) {
1306          *     If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(MP00, Arg1)} ... }
1307          */
1308         method = aml_method(stringify(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD), 2);
1309         for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1310             ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(i)));
1311             aml_append(ifctx,
1312                 aml_notify(aml_name("MP%.02X", i), aml_arg(1))
1313             );
1314             aml_append(method, ifctx);
1315         }
1316         aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1317 
1318         {
1319             Object *pci_host;
1320             PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1321 
1322             pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1323             if (pci_host) {
1324                 bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1325             }
1326 
1327             if (bus) {
1328                 Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1329                 /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1330                 build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
1331                 aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1332             }
1333         }
1334         aml_append(ssdt, sb_scope);
1335     }
1336 
1337     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1338     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ssdt->buf->data, ssdt->buf->len);
1339     build_header(linker, table_data,
1340         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - ssdt->buf->len),
1341         "SSDT", ssdt->buf->len, 1);
1342     free_aml_allocator();
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void
1346 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
1347 {
1348     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
1349 
1350     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
1351     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1352      * emulated hpet
1353      */
1354     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
1355     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
1356     build_header(linker, table_data,
1357                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static void
1361 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
1362 {
1363     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
1364     uint64_t log_area_start_address = acpi_data_len(tcpalog);
1365 
1366     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
1367     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1368     tcpa->log_area_start_address = cpu_to_le64(log_area_start_address);
1369 
1370     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 1,
1371                              false /* high memory */);
1372 
1373     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1374     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1375                                    ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
1376                                    table_data, &tcpa->log_area_start_address,
1377                                    sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address));
1378 
1379     build_header(linker, table_data,
1380                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2);
1381 
1382     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void
1386 build_tpm_ssdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
1387 {
1388     void *tpm_ptr;
1389 
1390     tpm_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(ssdt_tpm_aml));
1391     memcpy(tpm_ptr, ssdt_tpm_aml, sizeof(ssdt_tpm_aml));
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
1396 {
1397     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr;
1398     void *tpm_ptr;
1399 
1400     tpm_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(ssdt_tpm2_aml));
1401     memcpy(tpm_ptr, ssdt_tpm2_aml, sizeof(ssdt_tpm2_aml));
1402 
1403     tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
1404 
1405     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
1406     tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
1407     tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
1408 
1409     build_header(linker, table_data,
1410                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4);
1411 }
1412 
1413 typedef enum {
1414     MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS      = 0,
1415     MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED      = (1 << 0),
1416     MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE = (1 << 1),
1417     MEM_AFFINITY_NON_VOLATILE = (1 << 2),
1418 } MemoryAffinityFlags;
1419 
1420 static void
1421 acpi_build_srat_memory(AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem, uint64_t base,
1422                        uint64_t len, int node, MemoryAffinityFlags flags)
1423 {
1424     numamem->type = ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY;
1425     numamem->length = sizeof(*numamem);
1426     memset(numamem->proximity, 0, 4);
1427     numamem->proximity[0] = node;
1428     numamem->flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
1429     numamem->base_addr = cpu_to_le64(base);
1430     numamem->range_length = cpu_to_le64(len);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void
1434 build_srat(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
1435 {
1436     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
1437     AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
1438     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
1439 
1440     int i;
1441     uint64_t curnode;
1442     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
1443     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1444     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1445     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
1446         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE,
1447                                 NULL);
1448 
1449     srat_start = table_data->len;
1450 
1451     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
1452     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
1453     core = (void *)(srat + 1);
1454 
1455     for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; ++i) {
1456         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
1457         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR;
1458         core->length = sizeof(*core);
1459         core->local_apic_id = i;
1460         curnode = guest_info->node_cpu[i];
1461         core->proximity_lo = curnode;
1462         memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
1463         core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
1464         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
1465     }
1466 
1467 
1468     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
1469      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
1470      */
1471     next_base = 0;
1472     numa_start = table_data->len;
1473 
1474     numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1475     acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640*1024, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1476     next_base = 1024 * 1024;
1477     for (i = 1; i < guest_info->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
1478         mem_base = next_base;
1479         mem_len = guest_info->node_mem[i - 1];
1480         if (i == 1) {
1481             mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
1482         }
1483         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1484 
1485         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
1486         if (mem_base <= guest_info->ram_size_below_4g &&
1487             next_base > guest_info->ram_size_below_4g) {
1488             mem_len -= next_base - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
1489             if (mem_len > 0) {
1490                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1491                 acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1492                                        MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1493             }
1494             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
1495             mem_len = next_base - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
1496             next_base += (1ULL << 32) - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
1497         }
1498         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1499         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1500                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1501     }
1502     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
1503     for (; slots < guest_info->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
1504         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1505         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
1506     }
1507 
1508     /*
1509      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS.
1510      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
1511      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
1512      */
1513     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
1514         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1515         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, pcms->hotplug_memory_base,
1516                                hotplugabble_address_space_size, 0,
1517                                MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE |
1518                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1519     }
1520 
1521     build_header(linker, table_data,
1522                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
1523                  "SRAT",
1524                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static void
1528 build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
1529 {
1530     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
1531     const char *sig;
1532     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
1533 
1534     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
1535     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
1536     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
1537     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
1538     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
1539     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
1540 
1541     /* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
1542      * To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
1543      * always create the table even if there are no allocations,
1544      * but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
1545      * ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
1546      */
1547     if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
1548         /* Reserved signature: ignored by OSPM */
1549         sig = "QEMU";
1550     } else {
1551         sig = "MCFG";
1552     }
1553     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void
1557 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
1558 {
1559     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
1560 
1561     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
1562     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
1563 
1564     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
1565     dmar->host_address_width = VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH - 1;
1566     dmar->flags = 0;    /* No intr_remap for now */
1567 
1568     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
1569     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd));
1570     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
1571     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd));   /* No device scope now */
1572     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
1573     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
1574     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
1575 
1576     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
1577                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1);
1578 }
1579 
1580 static void
1581 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
1582 {
1583     AcpiTableHeader *dsdt;
1584 
1585     assert(misc->dsdt_code && misc->dsdt_size);
1586 
1587     dsdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, misc->dsdt_size);
1588     memcpy(dsdt, misc->dsdt_code, misc->dsdt_size);
1589 
1590     memset(dsdt, 0, sizeof *dsdt);
1591     build_header(linker, table_data, dsdt, "DSDT",
1592                  misc->dsdt_size, 1);
1593 }
1594 
1595 static GArray *
1596 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, GArray *linker, unsigned rsdt)
1597 {
1598     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
1599 
1600     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 16,
1601                              true /* fseg memory */);
1602 
1603     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
1604     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
1605     rsdp->rsdt_physical_address = cpu_to_le32(rsdt);
1606     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
1607     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
1608                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1609                                    rsdp_table, &rsdp->rsdt_physical_address,
1610                                    sizeof rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
1611     rsdp->checksum = 0;
1612     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
1613     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
1614                                     rsdp, rsdp, sizeof *rsdp, &rsdp->checksum);
1615 
1616     return rsdp_table;
1617 }
1618 
1619 typedef
1620 struct AcpiBuildState {
1621     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
1622     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
1623     /* Is table patched? */
1624     uint8_t patched;
1625     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
1626     void *rsdp;
1627     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
1628     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
1629 } AcpiBuildState;
1630 
1631 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
1632 {
1633     Object *pci_host;
1634     QObject *o;
1635 
1636     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1637     g_assert(pci_host);
1638 
1639     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
1640     if (!o) {
1641         return false;
1642     }
1643     mcfg->mcfg_base = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
1644     qobject_decref(o);
1645 
1646     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
1647     assert(o);
1648     mcfg->mcfg_size = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
1649     qobject_decref(o);
1650     return true;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static bool acpi_has_iommu(void)
1654 {
1655     bool ambiguous;
1656     Object *intel_iommu;
1657 
1658     intel_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE,
1659                                            &ambiguous);
1660     return intel_iommu && !ambiguous;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static
1664 void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
1665 {
1666     GArray *table_offsets;
1667     unsigned facs, ssdt, dsdt, rsdt;
1668     AcpiCpuInfo cpu;
1669     AcpiPmInfo pm;
1670     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
1671     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1672     PcPciInfo pci;
1673     uint8_t *u;
1674     size_t aml_len = 0;
1675     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
1676 
1677     acpi_get_cpu_info(&cpu);
1678     acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
1679     acpi_get_dsdt(&misc);
1680     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
1681     acpi_get_pci_info(&pci);
1682 
1683     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
1684                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
1685     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
1686 
1687     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1688                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
1689                              false /* high memory */);
1690 
1691     /*
1692      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
1693      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
1694      * requirements.
1695      */
1696     facs = tables_blob->len;
1697     build_facs(tables_blob, tables->linker, guest_info);
1698 
1699     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
1700     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
1701     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &misc);
1702 
1703     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
1704      * sizing of ACPI tables.
1705      */
1706     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
1707 
1708     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
1709     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1710     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt);
1711 
1712     ssdt = tables_blob->len;
1713     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1714     build_ssdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &cpu, &pm, &misc, &pci,
1715                guest_info);
1716     aml_len += tables_blob->len - ssdt;
1717 
1718     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1719     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &cpu, guest_info);
1720 
1721     if (misc.has_hpet) {
1722         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1723         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
1724     }
1725     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
1726         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1727         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
1728 
1729         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1730         switch (misc.tpm_version) {
1731         case TPM_VERSION_1_2:
1732             build_tpm_ssdt(tables_blob, tables->linker);
1733             break;
1734         case TPM_VERSION_2_0:
1735             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker);
1736             break;
1737         default:
1738             assert(false);
1739         }
1740     }
1741     if (guest_info->numa_nodes) {
1742         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1743         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, guest_info);
1744     }
1745     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
1746         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1747         build_mcfg_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
1748     }
1749     if (acpi_has_iommu()) {
1750         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1751         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
1752     }
1753 
1754     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
1755     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
1756         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
1757 
1758         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
1759         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
1760     }
1761 
1762     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
1763     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
1764     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets);
1765 
1766     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
1767     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
1768 
1769     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
1770      * chance of size changes.
1771      *
1772      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
1773      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
1774      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
1775      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
1776      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
1777      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
1778      *
1779      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
1780      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
1781      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
1782      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
1783      *
1784      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
1785      */
1786     if (guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
1787         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
1788          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
1789          */
1790         int legacy_aml_len =
1791             guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size +
1792             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * max_cpus;
1793         int legacy_table_size =
1794             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
1795                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
1796         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
1797             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
1798             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
1799         }
1800         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
1801     } else {
1802         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
1803         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
1804             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
1805             error_report("Warning: ACPI tables are larger than 64k.");
1806             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
1807             error_report("Warning: please remove CPUs, NUMA nodes, "
1808                          "memory slots or PCI bridges.");
1809         }
1810         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
1811     }
1812 
1813     acpi_align_size(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
1814 
1815     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
1816     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
1817 }
1818 
1819 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
1820 {
1821     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
1822 
1823     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
1824     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
1825 
1826     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
1827     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque, uint32_t offset)
1831 {
1832     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
1833     AcpiBuildTables tables;
1834 
1835     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
1836     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
1837         return;
1838     }
1839     build_state->patched = 1;
1840 
1841     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
1842 
1843     acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
1844 
1845     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
1846 
1847     if (build_state->rsdp) {
1848         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
1849     } else {
1850         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
1851     }
1852 
1853     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker);
1854     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
1855 }
1856 
1857 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
1858 {
1859     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
1860     build_state->patched = 0;
1861 }
1862 
1863 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
1864                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
1865                                        uint64_t max_size)
1866 {
1867     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
1868                         name, acpi_build_update, build_state);
1869 }
1870 
1871 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
1872     .name = "acpi_build",
1873     .version_id = 1,
1874     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1875     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1876         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
1877         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1878     },
1879 };
1880 
1881 void acpi_setup(PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
1882 {
1883     AcpiBuildTables tables;
1884     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
1885 
1886     if (!guest_info->fw_cfg) {
1887         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
1888         return;
1889     }
1890 
1891     if (!guest_info->has_acpi_build) {
1892         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
1893         return;
1894     }
1895 
1896     if (!acpi_enabled) {
1897         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
1898         return;
1899     }
1900 
1901     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
1902 
1903     build_state->guest_info = guest_info;
1904 
1905     acpi_set_pci_info();
1906 
1907     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
1908     acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
1909 
1910     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
1911     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
1912                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1913                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
1914     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
1915 
1916     build_state->linker_mr =
1917         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker, "etc/table-loader", 0);
1918 
1919     fw_cfg_add_file(guest_info->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
1920                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
1921 
1922     if (!guest_info->rsdp_in_ram) {
1923         /*
1924          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
1925          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
1926          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
1927          */
1928         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
1929 
1930         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
1931         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(guest_info->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
1932                                  acpi_build_update, build_state,
1933                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size);
1934         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
1935     } else {
1936         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
1937         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
1938                                                   ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
1939     }
1940 
1941     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
1942     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
1943     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
1944 
1945     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
1946      * in build_state.
1947      */
1948     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
1949 }
1950