xref: /qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 138ca49a)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "acpi-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
32 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/misc/pvpanic.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "hw/boards.h"
47 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
48 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
49 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
50 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
51 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
52 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
53 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
54 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
55 
56 /* Supported chipsets: */
57 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
58 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
59 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
60 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
61 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
62 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
63 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
64 
65 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
66 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
67 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
68 
69 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
70 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
71 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
72 
73 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
74 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
75 
76 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
77  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
78  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
79  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
80  */
81 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
82 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
83 
84 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
85 
86 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
87 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
88 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
89     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
90 #else
91 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
92 #endif
93 
94 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
95     bool s3_disabled;
96     bool s4_disabled;
97     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
98     bool smi_on_cpuhp;
99     bool smi_on_cpu_unplug;
100     bool pcihp_root_en;
101     uint8_t s4_val;
102     AcpiFadtData fadt;
103     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
104     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
105     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
106 } AcpiPmInfo;
107 
108 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
109     bool is_piix4;
110     bool has_hpet;
111     TPMVersion tpm_version;
112     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
113     unsigned dsdt_size;
114     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
115     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
116 } AcpiMiscInfo;
117 
118 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
119     GArray *device_table;
120     GArray *notify_table;
121     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
122     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
123 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
124 
125 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
126     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
127     uint8_t tpm_version;
128     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
129 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
130 
131 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
132 
133 const struct AcpiGenericAddress x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio = {
134     .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
135     .address = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE,
136     .bit_width = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN << 3
137 };
138 
139 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
140                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
141 {
142     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
143     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
144     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
145         .rev = 3,
146         .flags =
147             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
148             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
149             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
150             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
151             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
152             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
153              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
154              * used
155              */
156             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
157                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
158         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
159         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
160         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
161         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
162         .smi_cmd = ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
163         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
164         .acpi_enable_cmd =
165             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL),
166         .acpi_disable_cmd =
167             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL),
168         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
169         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
170                       .address = io + 0x04 },
171         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
172         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
173             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
174             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
175         },
176     };
177     *data = fadt;
178 }
179 
180 static Object *object_resolve_type_unambiguous(const char *typename)
181 {
182     bool ambig;
183     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", typename, &ambig);
184 
185     if (ambig || !o) {
186         return NULL;
187     }
188     return o;
189 }
190 
191 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
192 {
193     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
194     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
195     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
196     QObject *o;
197     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
198     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
199     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
200     pm->smi_on_cpuhp = false;
201     pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug = false;
202 
203     assert(obj);
204     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
205     if (piix) {
206         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
207         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
208         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
209         pm->pcihp_io_base =
210             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
211         pm->pcihp_io_len =
212             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
213     }
214     if (lpc) {
215         uint64_t smi_features = object_property_get_uint(lpc,
216             ICH9_LPC_SMI_NEGOTIATED_FEAT_PROP, NULL);
217         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
218             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
219         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
220         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
221         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
222         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
223         pm->smi_on_cpuhp =
224             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOTPLUG_BIT));
225         pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug =
226             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOT_UNPLUG_BIT));
227     }
228 
229     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
230      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
231     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != PIIX_RCR_IOPORT);
232 
233     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
234     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
235     if (o) {
236         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
237     } else {
238         pm->s3_disabled = false;
239     }
240     qobject_unref(o);
241     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
242     if (o) {
243         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
244     } else {
245         pm->s4_disabled = false;
246     }
247     qobject_unref(o);
248     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
249     if (o) {
250         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
251     } else {
252         pm->s4_val = false;
253     }
254     qobject_unref(o);
255 
256     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
257         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
258                                  NULL);
259     pm->pcihp_root_en =
260         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-root-pci-hotplug",
261                                  NULL);
262 }
263 
264 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
265 {
266     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
267     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
268     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
269 
270     if (piix) {
271         info->is_piix4 = true;
272     }
273     if (lpc) {
274         info->is_piix4 = false;
275     }
276 
277     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
278     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
279     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
280     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
285  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
286  */
287 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
288 {
289     PCIHostState *host;
290 
291     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
292                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
293                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
294     if (!host) {
295         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
296                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
297                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
298     }
299 
300     return OBJECT(host);
301 }
302 
303 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
304 {
305     Object *pci_host;
306 
307     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
308     g_assert(pci_host);
309 
310     range_set_bounds1(hole,
311                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
312                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
313                                                NULL),
314                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
315                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
316                                                NULL));
317     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
318                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
319                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
320                                                NULL),
321                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
322                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
323                                                NULL));
324 }
325 
326 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
327 {
328     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
329      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
330      */
331     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
332 }
333 
334 /* FACS */
335 static void
336 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
337 {
338     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
339     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
340     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
341 }
342 
343 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
344 {
345     Aml *if_ctx;
346     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
347 
348     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
349     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
350     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
351 }
352 
353 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
354                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
355 {
356     Aml *dev, *notify_method = NULL, *method;
357     QObject *bsel;
358     PCIBus *sec;
359     int i;
360 
361     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
362     if (bsel) {
363         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
364 
365         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
366         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
367     }
368 
369     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
370         DeviceClass *dc;
371         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
372         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
373         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
374         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
375         bool bridge_in_acpi;
376         bool cold_plugged_bridge;
377 
378         if (!pdev) {
379             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
380                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
381                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
382                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
383                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
384                 aml_append(method,
385                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
386                 );
387                 aml_append(dev, method);
388                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
389 
390                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
391             }
392             continue;
393         }
394 
395         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
396         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
397 
398         /*
399          * Cold plugged bridges aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
400          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
401          */
402         cold_plugged_bridge = pc->is_bridge && !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
403         bridge_in_acpi =  cold_plugged_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en;
404 
405         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !cold_plugged_bridge;
406 
407         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
408             continue;
409         }
410 
411         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
412         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
413         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
414 
415         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
416             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
417             int s3d;
418 
419             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
420                 s3d = 3;
421             } else {
422                 s3d = 0;
423             }
424 
425             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
426             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
427             aml_append(dev, method);
428 
429             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
430             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
431             aml_append(dev, method);
432 
433             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
434             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
435             aml_append(dev, method);
436         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
437             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
438             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
439 
440             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
441             aml_append(method,
442                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
443             );
444             aml_append(dev, method);
445 
446             if (bsel) {
447                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
448             }
449         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
450             /*
451              * device is coldplugged bridge,
452              * add child device descriptions into its scope
453              */
454             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
455 
456             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
457         }
458         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
459         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
460     }
461 
462     if (bsel) {
463         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
464     }
465 
466     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
467      * Add this method for root bus only when hotplug is enabled since DSDT
468      * expects it.
469      */
470     if (bsel || pcihp_bridge_en) {
471         method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
472 
473         /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
474         if (bsel) {
475             uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
476 
477             aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
478             aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"),
479                                          aml_int(1))); /* Device Check */
480             aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"),
481                                          aml_int(3))); /* Eject Request */
482         }
483 
484         /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
485         if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
486             QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
487                 int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
488 
489                 if (pci_bus_is_root(sec) || pci_bus_is_express(sec)) {
490                     continue;
491                 }
492 
493                 aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
494             }
495         }
496 
497         aml_append(parent_scope, method);
498     }
499     qobject_unref(bsel);
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * build_prt_entry:
504  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
505  *
506  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
507  */
508 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
509 {
510     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
511     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
512     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
513     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
514     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
515     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
516     return pkg;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
521  * through a specific LINK:
522  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
523  *      route using link 'link_name'
524  */
525 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
526                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
527 {
528     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
529     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
530 
531     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
532 
533     return if_ctx;
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
538  *
539  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
540  * based on device location.
541  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
542  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
543  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
544  *
545  */
546 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
547 {
548     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
549 
550     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
551     res = aml_local(0);
552     pin = aml_local(1);
553     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
554     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
555 
556     /* while (pin < 128) */
557     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
558     {
559         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
560         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
561         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
562 
563         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
564         aml_append(while_ctx,
565                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
566         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
567         aml_append(while_ctx,
568             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
569                       lnk_idx));
570 
571         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
572         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
573         if (is_pci0_prt) {
574             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
575 
576             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
577             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
578             {
579                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
580                 {
581                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
582                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
583                 }
584                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
585                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
586                 {
587                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
588                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
589                 }
590                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
591             }
592             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
593         } else {
594             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
595         }
596         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
597         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
598 
599         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
600         aml_append(while_ctx,
601             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
602                              NULL),
603                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
604         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
605         aml_append(while_ctx,
606             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
607                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
608         /* res[pin] = route */
609         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
610         /* pin++ */
611         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
612     }
613     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
614     /* return res*/
615     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
616 
617     return method;
618 }
619 
620 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
621 {
622     Aml *crs;
623     Aml *field;
624     Aml *method;
625     Aml *if_ctx;
626     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
627     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
628     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
629     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
630     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
631 
632     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
633     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
634 
635     aml_append(dev,
636         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
637                              HPET_LEN));
638     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
639     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
640     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
641     aml_append(dev, field);
642 
643     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
644     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
645     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
646     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
647     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
648                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
649     {
650         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
651     }
652     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
653 
654     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
655                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
656     {
657         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
658     }
659     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
660 
661     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
662     aml_append(dev, method);
663 
664     crs = aml_resource_template();
665     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
666     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
667 
668     aml_append(scope, dev);
669     aml_append(table, scope);
670 }
671 
672 static Aml *build_vmbus_device_aml(VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge)
673 {
674     Aml *dev;
675     Aml *method;
676     Aml *crs;
677 
678     dev = aml_device("VMBS");
679     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("STA", aml_int(0xF)));
680     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("VMBus")));
681     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0x0)));
682     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DDN", aml_string("VMBUS")));
683 
684     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
685     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xD), NULL),
686                                      aml_name("STA")));
687     aml_append(dev, method);
688 
689     method = aml_method("_PS0", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
690     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
691                                      aml_name("STA")));
692     aml_append(dev, method);
693 
694     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
695     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("STA")));
696     aml_append(dev, method);
697 
698     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PS3", aml_int(0x0)));
699 
700     crs = aml_resource_template();
701     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(vmbus_bridge->irq));
702     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
703 
704     return dev;
705 }
706 
707 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
708 {
709     bool ambiguous;
710     Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
711     Aml *scope;
712 
713     assert(obj && !ambiguous);
714 
715     scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
716     build_acpi_ipmi_devices(scope, BUS(obj), "\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
717     isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(obj), scope);
718 
719     aml_append(table, scope);
720 }
721 
722 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
723 {
724     Aml *field;
725     Aml *method;
726     Aml *while_ctx;
727     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
728     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
729     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
730     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
731 
732     aml_append(scope,
733        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
734     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
735     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
736     aml_append(scope, field);
737 
738     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
739 
740     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
741     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
742     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
743     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
744 
745     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
746     aml_append(while_ctx,
747         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
748     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
749     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
750 
751     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
752     aml_append(scope, method);
753 
754     aml_append(table, scope);
755 }
756 
757 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
758 {
759     Aml *dev;
760     Aml *crs;
761     Aml *method;
762     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
763 
764     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
765     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
766     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
767 
768     crs = aml_resource_template();
769     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
770                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
771     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
772 
773     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
774     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
775     aml_append(dev, method);
776 
777     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
778     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
779     aml_append(dev, method);
780 
781     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
782     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
783     aml_append(dev, method);
784 
785     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
786     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
787     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
788     aml_append(dev, method);
789 
790     return dev;
791  }
792 
793 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
794 {
795     Aml *dev;
796     Aml *crs;
797     Aml *method;
798     uint32_t irqs;
799 
800     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
801     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
802     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
803 
804     crs = aml_resource_template();
805     irqs = gsi;
806     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
807                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
808     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
809 
810     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
811 
812     /*
813      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
814      */
815     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
816     aml_append(dev, method);
817 
818     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
819     aml_append(dev, method);
820 
821     return dev;
822 }
823 
824 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
825 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
826 {
827     Aml *if_ctx;
828     uint32_t irqs;
829     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
830     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
831 
832     irqs = 0;
833     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
834                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
835     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
836 
837     aml_append(method,
838         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
839 
840     if (is_piix4) {
841         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
842         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
843         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
844     } else {
845         aml_append(method,
846             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
847                       aml_name("PRRI")));
848     }
849 
850     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
851     return method;
852 }
853 
854 /* _STA method - get status */
855 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
856 {
857     Aml *if_ctx;
858     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
859 
860     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
861     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
862     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
863     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
864     return method;
865 }
866 
867 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
868 {
869     Aml *dev;
870     Aml *crs;
871     Aml *field;
872     Aml *method;
873     uint32_t irqs;
874     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
875     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
876 
877     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
878     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
879 
880     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
881     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
882     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
883     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
884     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
885     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
886 
887     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
888     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
889 
890     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
891     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
892     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
893     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
894 
895     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
896     {
897         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
898         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
899 
900         crs = aml_resource_template();
901         irqs = 9;
902         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
903                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
904                                       &irqs, 1));
905         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
906 
907         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
908          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
909          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
910          */
911         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
912         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
913         aml_append(dev, method);
914 
915         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
916         aml_append(dev, method);
917 
918         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
919         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
920         aml_append(dev, method);
921 
922         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
923         aml_append(dev, method);
924     }
925     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
926 
927     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
928 }
929 
930 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
931 {
932     int i;
933     int head;
934     Aml *pkg;
935     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
936     char *s = g_strdup(name);
937     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
938 
939     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
940 
941     head = name[3] - base;
942     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
943         if (head + i > 3) {
944             head = i * -1;
945         }
946         s[3] = base + head + i;
947         pkg = aml_package(4);
948         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
949         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
950         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
951         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
952         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
953     }
954     g_free(s);
955 }
956 
957 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
958 {
959     int i;
960     Aml *pkg;
961     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
962 
963     pkg = aml_package(128);
964     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
965             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
966             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
967     }
968 
969     name[3] = 'E';
970     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
971 
972     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
973     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
974         name[3] = 'A';
975         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
976     }
977 
978     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
979     name[3] = 'E';
980     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
981     name[3] = 'A';
982     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
983 
984     g_free(name);
985     return pkg;
986 }
987 
988 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
989 {
990     Aml *field;
991     Aml *method;
992     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
993     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
994 
995     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
996     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
997     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
998     {
999         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1000     }
1001     aml_append(table, method);
1002 
1003     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1004         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1005     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1006         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1007 
1008     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1009     {
1010         Aml *if_ctx;
1011         Aml *else_ctx;
1012 
1013         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1014            section 6.2.8.1 */
1015         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1016            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1017         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1018         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1019         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1020         else_ctx = aml_else();
1021         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1022         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1023     }
1024     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1025     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1026 
1027     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1028     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1029     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1030     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1031     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1032     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1033     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1034     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1035     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1036     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1037     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1038 
1039     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1040     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1041 
1042     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1043     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1044     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1045     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1046     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1047     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1048     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1049     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1050 
1051     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1052     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1053     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1054     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1055     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1056     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1057     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1058     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1059 
1060     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1064 {
1065     Aml *dev;
1066     Aml *scope;
1067 
1068     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1069     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1070     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1071 
1072     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1073     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1074                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1075 
1076     aml_append(scope, dev);
1077     aml_append(table, scope);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1081 {
1082     Aml *dev;
1083     Aml *scope;
1084 
1085     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1086     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1087     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1088 
1089     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1090     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1091                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1092 
1093     aml_append(scope, dev);
1094     aml_append(table, scope);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1098 {
1099     Aml *scope;
1100     Aml *field;
1101     Aml *method;
1102 
1103     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1104 
1105     aml_append(scope,
1106         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x08));
1107     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1108     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1109     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1110     aml_append(scope, field);
1111 
1112     aml_append(scope,
1113         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae08), 0x04));
1114     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1115     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1116     aml_append(scope, field);
1117 
1118     aml_append(scope,
1119         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae10), 0x04));
1120     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1121     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1122     aml_append(scope, field);
1123 
1124     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1125 
1126     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1127     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1128     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1129     aml_append(method,
1130         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1131     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1132     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1133     aml_append(scope, method);
1134 
1135     aml_append(table, scope);
1136 }
1137 
1138 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1139 {
1140     Aml *if_ctx;
1141     Aml *if_ctx2;
1142     Aml *else_ctx;
1143     Aml *method;
1144     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1145     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1146 
1147     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1148     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1149 
1150     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1151         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1152     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1153     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1154 
1155     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1156 
1157     /*
1158      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1159      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1160      */
1161     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1F), a_ctrl));
1162 
1163     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1164     /* Unknown revision */
1165     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1166     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1167 
1168     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1169     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1170     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1171     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1172 
1173     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1174     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1175     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1176 
1177     else_ctx = aml_else();
1178     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1179     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1180     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1181 
1182     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1183     return method;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void build_smb0(Aml *table, I2CBus *smbus, int devnr, int func)
1187 {
1188     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1189     Aml *dev = aml_device("SMB0");
1190 
1191     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(devnr << 16 | func)));
1192     build_acpi_ipmi_devices(dev, BUS(smbus), "\\_SB.PCI0.SMB0");
1193     aml_append(scope, dev);
1194     aml_append(table, scope);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static void
1198 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1199            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1200            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1201 {
1202     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1203     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1204     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1205     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1206     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1207     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1208     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1209     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1210     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1211     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1212     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
1213     int i;
1214     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
1215 
1216     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1217 
1218     /* Reserve space for header */
1219     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1220 
1221     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1222     if (misc->is_piix4) {
1223         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1224         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1225         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1226         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1227         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
1228         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1229         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1230 
1231         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1232         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1233         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1234         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1235             build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
1236         }
1237         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1238     } else {
1239         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1240         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1241         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1242         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1243         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1244         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
1245         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1246         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1247 
1248         if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
1249             /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */
1250             dev = aml_device("PCI0.SMI0");
1251             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
1252             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("SMI resources")));
1253             crs = aml_resource_template();
1254             aml_append(crs,
1255                 aml_io(
1256                        AML_DECODE16,
1257                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1258                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1259                        1,
1260                        2)
1261             );
1262             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1263             aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("SMIR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1264                 aml_int(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD), 2));
1265             field = aml_field("SMIR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK,
1266                               AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1267             aml_append(field, aml_named_field("SMIC", 8));
1268             aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(8));
1269             aml_append(dev, field);
1270             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1271         }
1272 
1273         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1274 
1275         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1276         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1277         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1278         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1279         if (pcms->smbus && !pcmc->do_not_add_smb_acpi) {
1280             build_smb0(dsdt, pcms->smbus, ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC);
1281         }
1282     }
1283 
1284     if (vmbus_bridge) {
1285         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1286         aml_append(sb_scope, build_vmbus_device_aml(vmbus_bridge));
1287         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1288     }
1289 
1290     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1291         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1292     } else {
1293         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1294             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true,
1295             .smi_path = pm->smi_on_cpuhp ? "\\_SB.PCI0.SMI0.SMIC" : NULL,
1296             .fw_unplugs_cpu = pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug,
1297         };
1298         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1299                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1300     }
1301 
1302     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1303         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1304                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1305                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1306     }
1307 
1308     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1309     {
1310         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1311 
1312         if (misc->is_piix4 && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1313             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1314             aml_append(method,
1315                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1316             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1317             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1318             aml_append(scope, method);
1319         }
1320 
1321         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1322             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1323             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1324                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1325             aml_append(scope, method);
1326         }
1327     }
1328     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1329 
1330     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1331     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1332     if (bus) {
1333         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1334             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1335             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1336 
1337             /* look only for expander root buses */
1338             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1339                 continue;
1340             }
1341 
1342             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1343                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1344             }
1345 
1346             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1347             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1348             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1349             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1350             if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1351                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1352                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1353                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1354             } else {
1355                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1356             }
1357 
1358             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1359                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1360             }
1361 
1362             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1363             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set);
1364             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1365             aml_append(scope, dev);
1366             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1367         }
1368     }
1369 
1370     /*
1371      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1372      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1373      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1374      * too.
1375      */
1376     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
1377         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1378                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1379     }
1380 
1381     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1382     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1383     crs = aml_resource_template();
1384     aml_append(crs,
1385         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1386                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1387                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1388     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1389 
1390     aml_append(crs,
1391         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1392                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1393                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1394 
1395     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1396     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1397         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1398         aml_append(crs,
1399             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1400                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1401                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1402                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1403     }
1404 
1405     aml_append(crs,
1406         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1407                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1408                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1409 
1410     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1411                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
1412                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
1413     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1414         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1415         aml_append(crs,
1416             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1417                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1418                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1419                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1420     }
1421 
1422     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
1423         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1424                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
1425                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
1426         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1427             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1428             aml_append(crs,
1429                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1430                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
1431                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1432                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1433                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1434         }
1435     }
1436 
1437     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
1438         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1439                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1440     }
1441     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1442 
1443     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1444     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1445     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1446     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1447     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1448     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1449     crs = aml_resource_template();
1450     aml_append(crs,
1451         aml_io(
1452                AML_DECODE16,
1453                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1454                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1455                1,
1456                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
1457     );
1458     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1459     aml_append(scope, dev);
1460 
1461     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
1462 
1463     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1464     if (pm->pcihp_io_len && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1465         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
1466         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1467         aml_append(dev,
1468             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
1469         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1470         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1471         crs = aml_resource_template();
1472         aml_append(crs,
1473             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
1474                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
1475         );
1476         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1477         aml_append(scope, dev);
1478     }
1479     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1480 
1481     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1482     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1483     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1484         pkg = aml_package(4);
1485         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1486         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1487         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1488         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1489         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1490     }
1491 
1492     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1493         pkg = aml_package(4);
1494         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1495         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1496         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1497         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1498         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1499         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1500     }
1501 
1502     pkg = aml_package(4);
1503     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1504     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1505     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1506     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1507     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1508     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1509 
1510     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
1511     {
1512         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1513         fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
1514         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1515     }
1516 
1517     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
1518         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1519         dev = aml_device("SMC");
1520 
1521         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
1522         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1523         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1524 
1525         crs = aml_resource_template();
1526         aml_append(crs,
1527             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
1528                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
1529         );
1530         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1531         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1532 
1533         aml_append(scope, dev);
1534         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1535     }
1536 
1537     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
1538         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1539 
1540         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
1541         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
1542 
1543         crs = aml_resource_template();
1544         aml_append(crs,
1545             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
1546         );
1547         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1548 
1549         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1550                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
1551         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1552         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
1553         aml_append(dev, field);
1554 
1555         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
1556         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
1557 
1558         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1559         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
1560         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1561         aml_append(dev, method);
1562 
1563         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1564         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
1565         aml_append(dev, method);
1566 
1567         aml_append(scope, dev);
1568         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1569     }
1570 
1571     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1572     {
1573         Object *pci_host;
1574         PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1575 
1576         pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1577         if (pci_host) {
1578             bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1579         }
1580 
1581         if (bus) {
1582             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1583             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1584             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
1585 
1586             if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm)) {
1587                 if (misc->tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
1588                     dev = aml_device("TPM");
1589                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
1590                                                   aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1591                 } else {
1592                     dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
1593                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
1594                                                   aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
1595                 }
1596 
1597                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
1598                 crs = aml_resource_template();
1599                 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1600                            TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1601                 /*
1602                     FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
1603                     Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
1604                     fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
1605                  */
1606                 /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
1607                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1608 
1609                 tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1610 
1611                 aml_append(scope, dev);
1612             }
1613 
1614             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1615         }
1616     }
1617 
1618     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
1619         dev = aml_device("TPM");
1620         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1621         crs = aml_resource_template();
1622         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
1623                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1624         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1625 
1626         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1627 
1628         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1629 
1630         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1631     }
1632 
1633     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1634 
1635     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1636     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
1637     build_header(linker, table_data,
1638         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
1639         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL, NULL);
1640     free_aml_allocator();
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void
1644 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
1645 {
1646     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
1647 
1648     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
1649     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1650      * emulated hpet
1651      */
1652     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
1653     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
1654     build_header(linker, table_data,
1655                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL, NULL);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void
1659 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
1660 {
1661     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
1662     unsigned log_addr_size = sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address);
1663     unsigned log_addr_offset =
1664         (char *)&tcpa->log_area_start_address - table_data->data;
1665 
1666     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
1667     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1668     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, le32_to_cpu(tcpa->log_area_minimum_length));
1669 
1670     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
1671                              false /* high memory */);
1672 
1673     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1674     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
1675         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, log_addr_offset, log_addr_size,
1676         ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
1677 
1678     build_header(linker, table_data,
1679                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL, NULL);
1680 }
1681 
1682 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
1683 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
1684 
1685 static void
1686 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
1687 {
1688     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
1689     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
1690 
1691     int i;
1692     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
1693     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1694     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1695     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1696     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1697     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1698     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
1699         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE,
1700                                 NULL);
1701 
1702     srat_start = table_data->len;
1703 
1704     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
1705     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
1706 
1707     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1708         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
1709         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1710 
1711         if (apic_id < 255) {
1712             AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
1713 
1714             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
1715             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_APIC;
1716             core->length = sizeof(*core);
1717             core->local_apic_id = apic_id;
1718             core->proximity_lo = node_id;
1719             memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
1720             core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
1721             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
1722         } else {
1723             AcpiSratProcessorX2ApicAffinity *core;
1724 
1725             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
1726             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_x2APIC;
1727             core->length = sizeof(*core);
1728             core->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
1729             core->proximity_domain = cpu_to_le32(node_id);
1730             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
1731         }
1732     }
1733 
1734 
1735     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
1736      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
1737      */
1738     next_base = 0;
1739     numa_start = table_data->len;
1740 
1741     for (i = 1; i < pcms->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
1742         mem_base = next_base;
1743         mem_len = pcms->node_mem[i - 1];
1744         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1745 
1746         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
1747         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
1748             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
1749             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
1750             if (mem_len > 0) {
1751                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1752                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1753                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1754             }
1755 
1756             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
1757             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
1758                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
1759                 continue;
1760             }
1761             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
1762             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
1763         }
1764 
1765         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
1766         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
1767             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
1768             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
1769             if (mem_len > 0) {
1770                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1771                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1772                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1773             }
1774             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
1775             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
1776             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1777         }
1778 
1779         if (mem_len > 0) {
1780             numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1781             build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1782                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1783         }
1784     }
1785 
1786     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1787         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
1788     }
1789 
1790     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
1791     for (; slots < pcms->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
1792         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1793         build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
1794     }
1795 
1796     /*
1797      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
1798      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
1799      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
1800      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
1801      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
1802      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
1803      */
1804     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
1805         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
1806         build_srat_memory(numamem, machine->device_memory->base,
1807                           hotplugabble_address_space_size, pcms->numa_nodes - 1,
1808                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1809     }
1810 
1811     build_header(linker, table_data,
1812                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
1813                  "SRAT",
1814                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * VT-d spec 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
1819  * (version Oct. 2014 or later)
1820  */
1821 static void
1822 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
1823 {
1824     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
1825 
1826     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
1827     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
1828     AcpiDmarRootPortATS *atsr;
1829     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
1830     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
1831     AcpiDmarDeviceScope *scope = NULL;
1832     /* Root complex IOAPIC use one path[0] only */
1833     size_t ioapic_scope_size = sizeof(*scope) + sizeof(scope->path[0]);
1834     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
1835 
1836     assert(iommu);
1837     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
1838         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
1839     }
1840 
1841     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
1842     dmar->host_address_width = intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1;
1843     dmar->flags = dmar_flags;
1844 
1845     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
1846     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
1847     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
1848     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
1849     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
1850     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
1851     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
1852 
1853     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
1854      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
1855     scope = &drhd->scope[0];
1856     scope->entry_type = 0x03;   /* Type: 0x03 for IOAPIC */
1857     scope->length = ioapic_scope_size;
1858     scope->enumeration_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
1859     scope->bus = Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM;
1860     scope->path[0].device = PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
1861     scope->path[0].function = PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
1862 
1863     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
1864         atsr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*atsr));
1865         atsr->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ATSR);
1866         atsr->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*atsr));
1867         atsr->flags = ACPI_DMAR_ATSR_ALL_PORTS;
1868         atsr->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
1869     }
1870 
1871     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
1872                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
1873 }
1874 
1875 /*
1876  * Windows ACPI Emulated Devices Table
1877  * (Version 1.0 - April 6, 2009)
1878  * Spec: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/E/7/7E7662CF-CBEA-470B-A97E-CE7CE0D98DC2/WAET.docx
1879  *
1880  * Helpful to speedup Windows guests and ignored by others.
1881  */
1882 static void
1883 build_waet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
1884 {
1885     int waet_start = table_data->len;
1886 
1887     /* WAET header */
1888     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1889     /*
1890      * Set "ACPI PM timer good" flag.
1891      *
1892      * Tells Windows guests that our ACPI PM timer is reliable in the
1893      * sense that guest can read it only once to obtain a reliable value.
1894      * Which avoids costly VMExits caused by guest re-reading it unnecessarily.
1895      */
1896     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 << 1 /* ACPI PM timer good */, 4);
1897 
1898     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + waet_start),
1899                  "WAET", table_data->len - waet_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
1900 }
1901 
1902 /*
1903  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
1904  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
1905  */
1906 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
1907 
1908 /*
1909  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
1910  * necessary for the PCI topology.
1911  */
1912 static void
1913 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
1914 {
1915     GArray *table_data = opaque;
1916     uint32_t entry;
1917 
1918     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
1919     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
1920     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1921 
1922     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
1923         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
1924         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
1925         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1926 
1927         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
1928             /*
1929              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
1930              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
1931              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
1932              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
1933              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
1934              *
1935              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
1936              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
1937              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
1938              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
1939              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
1940              * be more thorough here.
1941              */
1942             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
1943                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
1944                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
1945                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1946                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
1947                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
1948                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1949             } else {
1950                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
1951             }
1952         } else {
1953             /*
1954              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
1955              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
1956              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
1957              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
1958              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
1959              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
1960              */
1961             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
1962 
1963             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
1964 
1965             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
1966                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
1967                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
1968             } else {
1969                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
1970             }
1971 
1972             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
1973             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
1974             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
1975 
1976             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
1977             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
1978             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1979         }
1980     }
1981 }
1982 
1983 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
1984 static int
1985 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
1986 {
1987     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
1988 
1989     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
1990         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
1991 
1992         if (bus) {
1993             pci_for_each_device(bus, pci_bus_num(bus), insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
1994         }
1995     }
1996 
1997     return 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static void
2001 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2002 {
2003     int ivhd_table_len = 24;
2004     int iommu_start = table_data->len;
2005     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2006     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2007 
2008     /* IVRS header */
2009     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2010     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2011      * IOMMU units in a system
2012      */
2013     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2014     /* reserved */
2015     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2016 
2017     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2018     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2019     /* virtualization flags */
2020     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2021                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2022                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2023                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2024                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2025                              1);
2026 
2027     /*
2028      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
2029      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
2030      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
2031      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
2032      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
2033      */
2034     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2035                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
2036 
2037     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
2038         /*
2039          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2040          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2041          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2042          */
2043         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
2044     }
2045 
2046     ivhd_table_len += ivhd_blob->len;
2047 
2048     /*
2049      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
2050      * for type IO-APIC.
2051      */
2052     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2053         ivhd_table_len += 8;
2054     }
2055 
2056     /* IVHD length */
2057     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_table_len, 2);
2058     /* DeviceID */
2059     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2060     /* Capability offset */
2061     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2062     /* IOMMU base address */
2063     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2064     /* PCI Segment Group */
2065     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2066     /* IOMMU info */
2067     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2068     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2069     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2070                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2071                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2072                              (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
2073                              (1UL << 6),    /* GASup  */
2074                              4);
2075 
2076     /* IVHD entries as found above */
2077     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
2078     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
2079 
2080     /*
2081      * Add a special IVHD device type.
2082      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
2083      *
2084      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
2085      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
2086      */
2087     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2088         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2089                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
2090                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
2091                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
2092                                  8);
2093     }
2094 
2095     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
2096                  "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2097 }
2098 
2099 typedef
2100 struct AcpiBuildState {
2101     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2102     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2103     /* Is table patched? */
2104     uint8_t patched;
2105     void *rsdp;
2106     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2107     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2108 } AcpiBuildState;
2109 
2110 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2111 {
2112     Object *pci_host;
2113     QObject *o;
2114 
2115     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2116     g_assert(pci_host);
2117 
2118     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2119     if (!o) {
2120         return false;
2121     }
2122     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2123     qobject_unref(o);
2124     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2125         return false;
2126     }
2127 
2128     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2129     assert(o);
2130     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2131     qobject_unref(o);
2132     return true;
2133 }
2134 
2135 static
2136 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2137 {
2138     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2139     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2140     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2141     GArray *table_offsets;
2142     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2143     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2144     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2145     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2146     Range pci_hole, pci_hole64;
2147     uint8_t *u;
2148     size_t aml_len = 0;
2149     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2150     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2151     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2152 
2153     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
2154     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2155     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2156     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2157 
2158     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2159                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2160     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2161 
2162     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2163                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2164                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2165                              false /* high memory */);
2166 
2167     /*
2168      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2169      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2170      * requirements.
2171      */
2172     facs = tables_blob->len;
2173     build_facs(tables_blob);
2174 
2175     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2176     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2177     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2178                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2179 
2180     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2181      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2182      */
2183     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2184 
2185     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2186     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2187     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2188     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2189     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2190     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2191     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt,
2192                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2193     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2194 
2195     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2196     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms,
2197                     ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev));
2198 
2199     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2200     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2201         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2202         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2203                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker);
2204     }
2205 
2206     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2207         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2208         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2209     }
2210     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2211         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_1_2) {
2212             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2213             build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2214         } else { /* TPM_VERSION_2_0 */
2215             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2216             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2217         }
2218     }
2219     if (pcms->numa_nodes) {
2220         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2221         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2222         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2223             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2224             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2225         }
2226         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2227             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2228             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state);
2229         }
2230     }
2231     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2232         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2233         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2234     }
2235     if (x86_iommu_get_default()) {
2236         IommuType IOMMUType = x86_iommu_get_type();
2237         if (IOMMUType == TYPE_AMD) {
2238             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2239             build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2240         } else if (IOMMUType == TYPE_INTEL) {
2241             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2242             build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2243         }
2244     }
2245     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2246         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2247                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots);
2248     }
2249 
2250     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2251     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2252 
2253     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2254     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2255         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2256 
2257         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2258         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2259     }
2260 
2261     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2262     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2263     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2264                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2265 
2266     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2267     {
2268         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2269             .revision = 0,
2270             .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
2271             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2272             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2273         };
2274         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2275         if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2276             /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
2277              * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
2278              * zeroed out and not used.
2279              * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
2280              * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
2281              * RSDP blob size mismatch.
2282              */
2283             build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
2284         }
2285     }
2286 
2287     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2288      * chance of size changes.
2289      *
2290      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2291      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2292      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2293      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2294      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2295      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2296      *
2297      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2298      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2299      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2300      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2301      *
2302      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2303      */
2304     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2305         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2306          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2307          */
2308         int legacy_aml_len =
2309             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2310             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * x86ms->apic_id_limit;
2311         int legacy_table_size =
2312             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2313                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2314         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2315             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2316             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2317                         " migration may not work",
2318                         tables_blob->len, legacy_table_size);
2319             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2320                          " or PCI bridges.");
2321         }
2322         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2323     } else {
2324         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2325         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2326             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2327             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2328                         " migration may not work",
2329                         tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
2330             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2331                          " or PCI bridges.");
2332         }
2333         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2334     }
2335 
2336     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2337 
2338     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2339     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2340 }
2341 
2342 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2343 {
2344     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2345 
2346     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2347     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2348 
2349     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2350     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2351 }
2352 
2353 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2354 {
2355     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2356     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2357 
2358     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2359     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2360         return;
2361     }
2362     build_state->patched = 1;
2363 
2364     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2365 
2366     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2367 
2368     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2369 
2370     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2371         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2372     } else {
2373         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2374     }
2375 
2376     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2377     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2378 }
2379 
2380 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2381 {
2382     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2383     build_state->patched = 0;
2384 }
2385 
2386 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2387     .name = "acpi_build",
2388     .version_id = 1,
2389     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2390     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2391         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2392         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2393     },
2394 };
2395 
2396 void acpi_setup(void)
2397 {
2398     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2399     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2400     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
2401     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2402     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2403     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2404     TPMIf *tpm;
2405     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
2406 
2407     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
2408         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2409         return;
2410     }
2411 
2412     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2413         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2414         return;
2415     }
2416 
2417     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
2418         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2419         return;
2420     }
2421 
2422     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2423 
2424     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2425     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2426 
2427     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2428     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2429                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
2430                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2431                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
2432     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2433 
2434     build_state->linker_mr =
2435         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
2436                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE, 0);
2437 
2438     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2439                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2440 
2441     tpm = tpm_find();
2442     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
2443         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
2444             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
2445             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
2446             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
2447         };
2448         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
2449                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
2450     }
2451 
2452     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2453     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2454         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
2455                            tables.vmgenid);
2456     }
2457 
2458     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2459         /*
2460          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2461          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2462          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2463          */
2464         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2465 
2466         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2467         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2468                                  acpi_build_update, NULL, build_state,
2469                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2470         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2471     } else {
2472         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2473         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2474                                                  build_state, tables.rsdp,
2475                                                  ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
2476     }
2477 
2478     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2479     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2480     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2481 
2482     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2483      * in build_state.
2484      */
2485     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2486 }
2487