xref: /qemu/hw/i386/acpi-microvm.c (revision b2a3cbb8)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 
27 #include "exec/memory.h"
28 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
29 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
30 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
31 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
32 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
33 #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
34 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
35 #include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
36 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
38 #include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
39 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
40 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
41 
42 #include "acpi-common.h"
43 #include "acpi-microvm.h"
44 
45 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
46 
47 static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
48                                  MicrovmMachineState *mms)
49 {
50     gchar *separator;
51     long int index;
52     BusState *bus;
53     BusChild *kid;
54 
55     bus = sysbus_get_default();
56     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
57         DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
58         Object *obj = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
59 
60         if (obj) {
61             VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(obj);
62             VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
63             BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
64 
65             if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
66                 continue;
67             }
68             separator = g_strrstr(mmio_bus->name, ".");
69             if (!separator) {
70                 continue;
71             }
72             if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
73                 continue;
74             }
75 
76             uint32_t irq = mms->virtio_irq_base + index;
77             hwaddr base = VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512;
78             hwaddr size = 512;
79 
80             Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", (unsigned)index);
81             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
82             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(index)));
83             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
84 
85             Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
86             aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
87             aml_append(crs,
88                        aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
89                                      AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
90             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
91             aml_append(scope, dev);
92         }
93     }
94 }
95 
96 static void acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
97 {
98     if (machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
99         xhci_sysbus_build_aml(scope, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE, MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ);
100     }
101 }
102 
103 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
104 {
105     if (mms->pcie != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
106         return;
107     }
108 
109     acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &mms->gpex);
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 build_dsdt_microvm(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
114                    MicrovmMachineState *mms)
115 {
116     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
117     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg;
118     bool ambiguous;
119     Object *isabus;
120     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
121                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
122 
123     isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
124     assert(isabus);
125     assert(!ambiguous);
126 
127     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
128     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
129 
130     sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
131     fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(sb_scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
132     isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(isabus), sb_scope);
133     build_ged_aml(sb_scope, GED_DEVICE, x86ms->acpi_dev,
134                   GED_MMIO_IRQ, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, GED_MMIO_BASE);
135     acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(sb_scope);
136     acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(sb_scope, mms);
137     acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(sb_scope, mms);
138     acpi_dsdt_add_pci(sb_scope, mms);
139     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
140 
141     /* ACPI 5.0: Table 7-209 System State Package */
142     scope = aml_scope("\\");
143     pkg = aml_package(4);
144     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
145     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
146     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
147     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
148     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
149     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
150 
151     /* copy AML bytecode into ACPI tables blob */
152     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
153 
154     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
155     free_aml_allocator();
156 }
157 
158 static void acpi_build_microvm(AcpiBuildTables *tables,
159                                MicrovmMachineState *mms)
160 {
161     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
162     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
163     GArray *table_offsets;
164     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
165     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
166     AcpiFadtData pmfadt = {
167         /* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
168         .rev = 5,
169         .flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
170                   (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
171 
172         /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
173         .sleep_ctl = {
174             .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
175             .bit_width = 8,
176             .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
177         },
178         .sleep_sts = {
179             .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
180             .bit_width = 8,
181             .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
182         },
183 
184         /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
185         .reset_reg = {
186             .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
187             .bit_width = 8,
188             .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
189         },
190         .reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
191         /*
192          * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
193          * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
194          */
195         .iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042(),
196     };
197 
198     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
199                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
200     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
201                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
202                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
203                              false /* high memory */);
204 
205     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
206     build_dsdt_microvm(tables_blob, tables->linker, mms);
207 
208     pmfadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
209     pmfadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
210     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
211     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pmfadt, x86ms->oem_id,
212                x86ms->oem_table_id);
213 
214     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
215     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, X86_MACHINE(machine),
216                     ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
217                     x86ms->oem_table_id);
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
220     {
221         Object *erst_dev;
222         erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
223         if (erst_dev) {
224             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
225             build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
226                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
227         }
228     }
229 #endif
230 
231     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
232     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, x86ms->oem_id,
233                x86ms->oem_table_id);
234 
235     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
236     {
237         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
238             /* ACPI 2.0: 5.2.4.3 RSDP Structure */
239             .revision = 2, /* xsdt needs v2 */
240             .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
241             .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
242             .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
243         };
244         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
245     }
246 
247     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
248     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
249 }
250 
251 static void acpi_build_no_update(void *build_opaque)
252 {
253     /* nothing, microvm tables don't change at runtime */
254 }
255 
256 void acpi_setup_microvm(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
257 {
258     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
259     AcpiBuildTables tables;
260 
261     assert(x86ms->fw_cfg);
262 
263     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
264         return;
265     }
266 
267     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
268     acpi_build_microvm(&tables, mms);
269 
270     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
271     acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.table_data,
272                       ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
273     acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
274                       ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
275     acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.rsdp,
276                       ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
277 
278     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
279 }
280