xref: /qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision b2a3cbb8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
35 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
36 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
37 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
39 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
40 #include "hw/usb.h"
41 #include "net/net.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
43 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
44 #include "hw/irq.h"
45 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
46 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
47 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
48 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
49 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
50 #include "exec/memory.h"
51 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
52 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
53 #include "qapi/error.h"
54 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
55 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
56 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
57 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
58 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
59 #endif
60 #include "migration/global_state.h"
61 #include "migration/misc.h"
62 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
63 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
64 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
65 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
66 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
67 
68 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
71 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
72 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
73 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
74 #endif
75 
76 /* PC hardware initialisation */
77 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
78                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
79 {
80     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
81     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
82     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
83     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
84     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
85     PCIBus *pci_bus;
86     ISABus *isa_bus;
87     int piix3_devfn = -1;
88     qemu_irq smi_irq;
89     GSIState *gsi_state;
90     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
91     ISADevice *rtc_state;
92     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
93     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
94     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
95     ram_addr_t lowmem;
96     uint64_t hole64_size;
97     DeviceState *i440fx_host;
98 
99     /*
100      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
101      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
102      *
103      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
104      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
105      *
106      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
107      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
108      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
109      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
110      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
111      *
112      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
113      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
114      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
115      *    but prints a warning.
116      *
117      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
118      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
119      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
120      *
121      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
122      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
123      *
124      * Examples:
125      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
126      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
127      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
128      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
129      */
130     if (xen_enabled()) {
131         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
132     } else {
133         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
134             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
135         }
136         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
137         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
138             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
139                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
140                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
141                 }
142                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
143                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
144                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
145                                 "possible bad performance.",
146                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
147                 }
148             }
149         }
150 
151         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
152             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
153             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
154         } else {
155             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
156             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
157         }
158     }
159 
160     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
161     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
162 
163     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
164         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
165     }
166 
167     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
168         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
169         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
170         rom_memory = pci_memory;
171         i440fx_host = qdev_new(host_type);
172         hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(i440fx_host),
173                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
174                                                &error_abort);
175     } else {
176         pci_memory = NULL;
177         rom_memory = system_memory;
178         i440fx_host = NULL;
179         hole64_size = 0;
180     }
181 
182     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
183 
184     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
185         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
186         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
187         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
188                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
189                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
190                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
191     }
192 
193     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
194     if (!xen_enabled()) {
195         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
196                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, hole64_size);
197     } else {
198         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
199         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
200             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
201             xen_load_linux(pcms);
202         }
203     }
204 
205     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
206 
207     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
208         PIIX3State *piix3;
209         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
210         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
211                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
212 
213         pci_bus = i440fx_init(pci_type,
214                               i440fx_host,
215                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
216                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
217                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
218                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
219         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
220 
221         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
222         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
223         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
224         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
225         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
226     } else {
227         pci_bus = NULL;
228         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
229                               &error_abort);
230         i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
231         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
232     }
233     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
234 
235     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
236         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
237     }
238 
239     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
240         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
241     }
242 
243     if (tcg_enabled()) {
244         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
245     }
246 
247     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
248 
249     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
250     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
251         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
252     }
253 
254     /* init basic PC hardware */
255     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
256                          0x4);
257 
258     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
259 
260     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
261         PCIDevice *dev;
262 
263         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE);
264         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
265         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
266         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
267         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
268     }
269 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
270     else {
271         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
272         int i;
273 
274         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
275         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
276             ISADevice *dev;
277             char busname[] = "ide.0";
278             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
279                                ide_irq[i],
280                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
281             /*
282              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
283              * second one.
284              */
285             busname[4] = '0' + i;
286             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
287         }
288         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
289     }
290 #endif
291 
292     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
293         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
294     }
295 
296     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
297         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
298 
299         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
300         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
301         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
302         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
303                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
304         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
305 
306         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
307         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
308         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
309         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
310         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
311 
312         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
313                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
314                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
315                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
316                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
317         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
318                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
319     }
320 
321     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
322         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
323                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
324                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
325     }
326 }
327 
328 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
329  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
330  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
331  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
332  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
333  */
334 
335 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
336 {
337     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
338     if (kvm_enabled()) {
339         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
340     }
341 }
342 
343 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
344 {
345     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
346 }
347 
348 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
349 {
350     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
351     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
352 }
353 
354 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
355 {
356     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
357 }
358 
359 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
360 {
361     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
362     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
363 }
364 
365 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
366 {
367     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
368 }
369 
370 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
371 {
372     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
373 }
374 
375 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
376 {
377     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
378 }
379 
380 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
381 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
382 {
383     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
384 }
385 #endif
386 
387 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
388 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
389 {
390     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
391                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
392 
393     pc_init1(machine,
394              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
395              pci_type);
396 }
397 
398 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
399 {
400     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
401 
402     if (!xen_enabled()) {
403         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
404         exit(1);
405     }
406 
407     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
408     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
409 }
410 #endif
411 
412 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
413     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
414     { \
415         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
416         if (compat) { \
417             compat(machine); \
418         } \
419         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
420                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
421     } \
422     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
423 
424 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
425 {
426     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
427     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
428     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
429 
430     m->family = "pc_piix";
431     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
432     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
433     m->default_display = "std";
434     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
435     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
436 }
437 
438 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
439 {
440     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
441     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
442     m->alias = "pc";
443     m->is_default = true;
444     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
445 }
446 
447 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
448                       pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
449 
450 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
451 {
452     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
453     pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
454     m->alias = NULL;
455     m->is_default = false;
456     pcmc->legacy_no_rng_seed = true;
457     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
458     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
459 }
460 
461 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
462                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
463 
464 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
465 {
466     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
467     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
468     m->alias = NULL;
469     m->is_default = false;
470     pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
471     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
472     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
473 }
474 
475 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
476                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
477 
478 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
479 {
480     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
481     m->alias = NULL;
482     m->is_default = false;
483     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
484     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
485 }
486 
487 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
488                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
489 
490 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
491 {
492     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
493     m->alias = NULL;
494     m->is_default = false;
495     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
496     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
497     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
498 }
499 
500 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
501                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
502 
503 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
504 {
505     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
506     m->alias = NULL;
507     m->is_default = false;
508     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
509     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
510 }
511 
512 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
513                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
514 
515 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
516 {
517     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
518     m->alias = NULL;
519     m->is_default = false;
520     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
521     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
522 }
523 
524 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
525                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
526 
527 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
528 {
529     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
530 
531     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
532     m->alias = NULL;
533     m->is_default = false;
534     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
535     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
536     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
537     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
538 }
539 
540 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
541                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
542 
543 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
544 {
545     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
546     m->alias = NULL;
547     m->is_default = false;
548     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
549     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
550     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
551     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
552 }
553 
554 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
555                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
556 
557 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
558 {
559     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
560     m->alias = NULL;
561     m->is_default = false;
562     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
563     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
564 }
565 
566 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
567                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
568 
569 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
570 {
571     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
572     m->alias = NULL;
573     m->is_default = false;
574     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
575     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
576 }
577 
578 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
579                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
580 
581 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
582 {
583     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
584     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
585     m->alias = NULL;
586     m->is_default = false;
587     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
588     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
589     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
590 }
591 
592 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
593                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
594 
595 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
596 {
597     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
598 
599     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
600     m->is_default = false;
601     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
602     m->alias = NULL;
603     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
604     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
605     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
606 }
607 
608 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
609                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
610 
611 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
612 {
613     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
614     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
615     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
616 }
617 
618 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
619                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
620 
621 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
622 {
623     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
624     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
625     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
626 }
627 
628 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
629                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
630 
631 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
632 {
633     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
634     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
635     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
636 }
637 
638 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
639                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
640 
641 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
642 {
643     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
644     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
645     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
646     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
647 }
648 
649 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
650                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
651 
652 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
653 {
654     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
655     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
656     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
657 }
658 
659 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
660                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
661 
662 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
663 {
664     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
665     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
666     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
667 }
668 
669 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
670                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
671 
672 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
673 {
674     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
675     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
676     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
677 }
678 
679 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
680                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
681 
682 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
683 {
684     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
685     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
686 
687     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
688     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
689     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
690     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
691     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
692 }
693 
694 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
695                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
696 
697 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
698 {
699     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
700 
701     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
702     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
703     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
704     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
705     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
706 }
707 
708 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
709                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
710 
711 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
712 {
713     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
714 
715     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
716     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
717     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
718     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
719     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
720 }
721 
722 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
723                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
724 
725 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
726 {
727     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
728     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
729     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
730     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
731 }
732 
733 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
734                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
735 
736 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
737 {
738     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
739 
740     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
741     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
742     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
743     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
744     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
745     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
746 }
747 
748 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
749                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
750 
751 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
752 {
753     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
754 
755     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
756     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
757     m->default_display = NULL;
758     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
759     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
760     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
761     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
762 }
763 
764 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
765                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
766 
767 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
768 {
769     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
770 
771     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
772     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
773     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
774     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
775     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
776     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
777      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
778      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
779      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
780      *
781      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
782      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
783      *
784      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
785      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
786      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
787      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
788      *
789      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
790      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
791      */
792     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
793     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
794 }
795 
796 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
797                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
798 
799 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
800 {
801     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
802 
803     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
804     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
805     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
806     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
807     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
808     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
809     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
810     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
811     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
812 }
813 
814 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
815                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
816 
817 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
818 {
819     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
820 
821     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
822     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
823     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
824     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
825     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
826 }
827 
828 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
829                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
830 
831 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
832 {
833     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
834     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
835     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
836 }
837 
838 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
839                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
840 
841 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
842 {
843     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
844     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
845     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
846 }
847 
848 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
849                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
850 
851 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
852 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
853 {
854     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
855     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
856     m->max_cpus = 1;
857     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
858     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
859     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
860     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
861     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
862     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
863     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
864     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
865     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
866     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
867 }
868 
869 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
870                   isapc_machine_options);
871 #endif
872 
873 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
874 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
875 {
876     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
877     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
878     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
879     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
880 }
881 
882 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
883                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
884 
885 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
886 {
887     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
888     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
889     m->alias = "xenfv";
890     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
891     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
892 }
893 
894 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
895                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
896 #endif
897