xref: /qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision f9735fd5)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include <glib.h>
27 
28 #include "hw/hw.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
32 #include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
35 #include "hw/usb.h"
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "hw/boards.h"
38 #include "hw/ide.h"
39 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
40 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
41 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
42 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
43 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
46 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
47 #include "exec/memory.h"
48 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "cpu.h"
51 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
52 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
53 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
54 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
55 #endif
56 #include "migration/migration.h"
57 #include "kvm_i386.h"
58 
59 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
60 
61 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
62 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
63 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
64 
65 /* PC hardware initialisation */
66 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
67                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
68 {
69     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
70     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
71     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
72     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
73     int i;
74     PCIBus *pci_bus;
75     ISABus *isa_bus;
76     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
77     int piix3_devfn = -1;
78     qemu_irq *gsi;
79     qemu_irq *i8259;
80     qemu_irq smi_irq;
81     GSIState *gsi_state;
82     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
83     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
84     ISADevice *rtc_state;
85     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
86     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
87     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
88     ram_addr_t lowmem;
89 
90     /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory).
91      * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G.
92      * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at
93      * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries.
94      * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid
95      * breaking migration.
96      */
97     if (machine->ram_size >= 0xe0000000) {
98         lowmem = pcmc->gigabyte_align ? 0xc0000000 : 0xe0000000;
99     } else {
100         lowmem = 0xe0000000;
101     }
102 
103     /* Handle the machine opt max-ram-below-4g.  It is basically doing
104      * min(qemu limit, user limit).
105      */
106     if (lowmem > pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
107         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
108         if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem &&
109             lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) {
110             error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g(%"PRIu64
111                          ") not a multiple of 1G; possible bad performance.",
112                          pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
113         }
114     }
115 
116     if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
117         pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
118         pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
119     } else {
120         pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
121         pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
122     }
123 
124     if (xen_enabled()) {
125         xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory);
126     }
127 
128     pc_cpus_init(pcms);
129 
130     if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
131         kvmclock_create();
132     }
133 
134     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
135         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
137         rom_memory = pci_memory;
138     } else {
139         pci_memory = NULL;
140         rom_memory = system_memory;
141     }
142 
143     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
144 
145     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
146         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
147         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
148         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
149                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
150                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
151                             SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
152     }
153 
154     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
155     if (!xen_enabled()) {
156         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
157                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
158     } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
159         /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
160         xen_load_linux(pcms);
161     }
162 
163     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
164     if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
165         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled);
166         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
167                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
168     } else {
169         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
170     }
171 
172     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
173         pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
174                               pci_type,
175                               &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
176                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
177                               pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
178                               pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
179                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
180         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
181     } else {
182         pci_bus = NULL;
183         i440fx_state = NULL;
184         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
185                               &error_abort);
186         no_hpet = 1;
187     }
188     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
189 
190     if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) {
191         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
192     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
193         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
194     } else {
195         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq());
196     }
197 
198     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
199         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
200     }
201     g_free(i8259);
202     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
203         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
204     }
205 
206     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
207 
208     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
209 
210     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
211     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
212         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
213     }
214 
215     /* init basic PC hardware */
216     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, true,
217                          (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0x4);
218 
219     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
220 
221     ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
222     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
223         PCIDevice *dev;
224         if (xen_enabled()) {
225             dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
226         } else {
227             dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
228         }
229         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
230         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
231     } else {
232         for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
233             ISADevice *dev;
234             char busname[] = "ide.0";
235             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
236                                ide_irq[i],
237                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
238             /*
239              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
240              * second one.
241              */
242             busname[4] = '0' + i;
243             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
244         }
245     }
246 
247     pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
248 
249     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && usb_enabled()) {
250         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
251     }
252 
253     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
254         DeviceState *piix4_pm;
255         I2CBus *smbus;
256 
257         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
258         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
259         smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
260                               gsi[9], smi_irq,
261                               pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms),
262                               &piix4_pm);
263         smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
264 
265         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
266                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
267                                  (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev,
268                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
269                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort);
270         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm),
271                                  PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort);
272     }
273 
274     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
275         pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
276     }
277 
278     if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
279         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io,
280                                pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
281     }
282 }
283 
284 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
285  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
286  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
287  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
288  * HW_COMPAT_*, PC_COMPAT_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
289  */
290 
291 static void pc_compat_2_3(MachineState *machine)
292 {
293     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
294     savevm_skip_section_footers();
295     if (kvm_enabled()) {
296         pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
297     }
298     global_state_set_optional();
299     savevm_skip_configuration();
300 }
301 
302 static void pc_compat_2_2(MachineState *machine)
303 {
304     pc_compat_2_3(machine);
305     machine->suppress_vmdesc = true;
306 }
307 
308 static void pc_compat_2_1(MachineState *machine)
309 {
310     pc_compat_2_2(machine);
311     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
312 }
313 
314 static void pc_compat_2_0(MachineState *machine)
315 {
316     pc_compat_2_1(machine);
317 }
318 
319 static void pc_compat_1_7(MachineState *machine)
320 {
321     pc_compat_2_0(machine);
322     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
323 }
324 
325 static void pc_compat_1_6(MachineState *machine)
326 {
327     pc_compat_1_7(machine);
328 }
329 
330 static void pc_compat_1_5(MachineState *machine)
331 {
332     pc_compat_1_6(machine);
333 }
334 
335 static void pc_compat_1_4(MachineState *machine)
336 {
337     pc_compat_1_5(machine);
338 }
339 
340 static void pc_compat_1_3(MachineState *machine)
341 {
342     pc_compat_1_4(machine);
343     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
344 }
345 
346 /* PC compat function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
347 static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
348 {
349     pc_compat_1_3(machine);
350     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
351 }
352 
353 /* PC compat function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
354 static void pc_compat_0_13(MachineState *machine)
355 {
356     pc_compat_1_2(machine);
357 }
358 
359 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
360 {
361     if (!machine->cpu_model) {
362         machine->cpu_model = "486";
363     }
364     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
365     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
366     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
367 }
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
370 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
371 {
372     const char *pci_type = has_igd_gfx_passthru ?
373                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
374 
375     pc_init1(machine,
376              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
377              pci_type);
378 }
379 
380 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
381 {
382     PCIBus *bus;
383 
384     if (!xen_enabled()) {
385         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
386         exit(1);
387     }
388 
389     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
390 
391     bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
392     if (bus != NULL) {
393         pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
394     }
395 }
396 #endif
397 
398 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
399     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
400     { \
401         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
402         if (compat) { \
403             compat(machine); \
404         } \
405         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
406                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
407     } \
408     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
409 
410 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
411 {
412     m->family = "pc_piix";
413     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
414     m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
415     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
416     m->default_display = "std";
417 }
418 
419 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
420 {
421     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
422     m->alias = "pc";
423     m->is_default = 1;
424 }
425 
426 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
427                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
428 
429 
430 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
431 {
432     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
433     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
434     m->alias = NULL;
435     m->is_default = 0;
436     pcmc->save_tsc_khz = false;
437     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_5);
438 }
439 
440 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
441                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
442 
443 
444 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
445 {
446     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
447     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
448     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
449     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
450     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_4);
451 }
452 
453 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
454                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
455 
456 
457 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
458 {
459     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
460     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
461     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_3);
462 }
463 
464 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3,
465                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
466 
467 
468 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
469 {
470     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
471     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
472     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
473     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_2);
474     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
475 }
476 
477 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2,
478                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
479 
480 
481 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
482 {
483     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
484     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
485     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
486     m->default_display = NULL;
487     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_1);
488     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
489     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
490 }
491 
492 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1,
493                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
494 
495 
496 
497 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
498 {
499     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
500     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
501     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
502     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_0);
503     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
504     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
505     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
506      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
507      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
508      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
509      *
510      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
511      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
512      *
513      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
514      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
515      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
516      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
517      *
518      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
519      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
520      */
521     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
522     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
523 }
524 
525 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0,
526                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
527 
528 
529 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
530 {
531     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
532     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
533     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
534     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
535     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
536     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_7);
537     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
538     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
539     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
540 }
541 
542 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7,
543                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
544 
545 
546 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
547 {
548     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
549     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
550     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
551     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
552     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_6);
553     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
554 }
555 
556 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6,
557                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
558 
559 
560 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
561 {
562     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
563     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
564     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_5);
565 }
566 
567 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5,
568                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
569 
570 
571 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
572 {
573     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
574     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
575     m->hot_add_cpu = NULL;
576     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_4);
577 }
578 
579 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4,
580                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
581 
582 
583 #define PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
584         PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
585         {\
586             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
587             .property = "usb_version",\
588             .value    = stringify(1),\
589         },{\
590             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
591             .property = "ctrl_mac_addr",\
592             .value    = "off",      \
593         },{ \
594             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci", \
595             .property = "mq", \
596             .value    = "off", \
597         }, {\
598             .driver   = "e1000",\
599             .property = "autonegotiation",\
600             .value    = "off",\
601         },
602 
603 
604 static void pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
605 {
606     pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(m);
607     m->hw_version = "1.3.0";
608     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_3);
609 }
610 
611 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_3, "pc-1.3", pc_compat_1_3,
612                       pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options);
613 
614 
615 #define PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
616         PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
617         {\
618             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
619             .property = "msi",\
620             .value    = "off",\
621         },{\
622             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
623             .property = "msix",\
624             .value    = "off",\
625         },{\
626             .driver   = "ivshmem",\
627             .property = "use64",\
628             .value    = "0",\
629         },{\
630             .driver   = "qxl",\
631             .property = "revision",\
632             .value    = stringify(3),\
633         },{\
634             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
635             .property = "revision",\
636             .value    = stringify(3),\
637         },{\
638             .driver   = "VGA",\
639             .property = "mmio",\
640             .value    = "off",\
641         },
642 
643 static void pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
644 {
645     pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(m);
646     m->hw_version = "1.2.0";
647     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_2);
648 }
649 
650 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_2, "pc-1.2", pc_compat_1_2,
651                       pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options);
652 
653 
654 #define PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
655         PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
656         {\
657             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
658             .property = "hotplug",\
659             .value    = "off",\
660         },{\
661             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
662             .property = "param_change",\
663             .value    = "off",\
664         },{\
665             .driver   = "VGA",\
666             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
667             .value    = stringify(8),\
668         },{\
669             .driver   = "vmware-svga",\
670             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
671             .value    = stringify(8),\
672         },{\
673             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
674             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
675             .value    = stringify(8),\
676         },{\
677             .driver   = "qxl",\
678             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
679             .value    = stringify(8),\
680         },{\
681             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
682             .property = "config-wce",\
683             .value    = "off",\
684         },
685 
686 static void pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
687 {
688     pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(m);
689     m->hw_version = "1.1.0";
690     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_1);
691 }
692 
693 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_1, "pc-1.1", pc_compat_1_2,
694                       pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options);
695 
696 
697 #define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
698         PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
699         {\
700             .driver   = TYPE_ISA_FDC,\
701             .property = "check_media_rate",\
702             .value    = "off",\
703         }, {\
704             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
705             .property = "class",\
706             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
707         },{\
708             .driver   = "apic-common",\
709             .property = "vapic",\
710             .value    = "off",\
711         },{\
712             .driver   = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
713             .property = "full-path",\
714             .value    = "no",\
715         },
716 
717 static void pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
718 {
719     pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(m);
720     m->hw_version = "1.0";
721     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_0);
722 }
723 
724 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_0, "pc-1.0", pc_compat_1_2,
725                       pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options);
726 
727 
728 #define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
729         PC_COMPAT_1_0
730 
731 static void pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
732 {
733     pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(m);
734     m->hw_version = "0.15";
735     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_15);
736 }
737 
738 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_15, "pc-0.15", pc_compat_1_2,
739                       pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options);
740 
741 
742 #define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
743         PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
744         {\
745             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
746             .property = "event_idx",\
747             .value    = "off",\
748         },{\
749             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
750             .property = "event_idx",\
751             .value    = "off",\
752         },{\
753             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
754             .property = "event_idx",\
755             .value    = "off",\
756         },{\
757             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
758             .property = "event_idx",\
759             .value    = "off",\
760         },{\
761             .driver   = "qxl",\
762             .property = "revision",\
763             .value    = stringify(2),\
764         },{\
765             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
766             .property = "revision",\
767             .value    = stringify(2),\
768         },
769 
770 static void pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
771 {
772     pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(m);
773     m->hw_version = "0.14";
774     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_14);
775 }
776 
777 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_14, "pc-0.14", pc_compat_1_2,
778                       pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options);
779 
780 
781 #define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
782         PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
783         {\
784             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
785             .property = "command_serr_enable",\
786             .value    = "off",\
787         },{\
788             .driver   = "AC97",\
789             .property = "use_broken_id",\
790             .value    = stringify(1),\
791         },{\
792             .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",\
793             .property = "vectors",\
794             .value    = stringify(0),\
795         },{\
796             .driver   = "VGA",\
797             .property = "rombar",\
798             .value    = stringify(0),\
799         },{\
800             .driver   = "vmware-svga",\
801             .property = "rombar",\
802             .value    = stringify(0),\
803         },
804 
805 static void pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
806 {
807     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
808     pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(m);
809     m->hw_version = "0.13";
810     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_13);
811     pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = false;
812 }
813 
814 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_13, "pc-0.13", pc_compat_0_13,
815                       pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options);
816 
817 
818 #define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
819         PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
820         {\
821             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
822             .property = "max_ports",\
823             .value    = stringify(1),\
824         },{\
825             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
826             .property = "vectors",\
827             .value    = stringify(0),\
828         },{\
829             .driver   = "usb-mouse",\
830             .property = "serial",\
831             .value    = "1",\
832         },{\
833             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
834             .property = "serial",\
835             .value    = "1",\
836         },{\
837             .driver   = "usb-kbd",\
838             .property = "serial",\
839             .value    = "1",\
840         },
841 
842 static void pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
843 {
844     pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(m);
845     m->hw_version = "0.12";
846     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_12);
847 }
848 
849 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_12, "pc-0.12", pc_compat_0_13,
850                       pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options);
851 
852 
853 #define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
854         PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
855         {\
856             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
857             .property = "vectors",\
858             .value    = stringify(0),\
859         },{\
860             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
861             .property = "rombar",\
862             .value    = stringify(0),\
863         },{\
864             .driver   = "ide-drive",\
865             .property = "ver",\
866             .value    = "0.11",\
867         },{\
868             .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
869             .property = "ver",\
870             .value    = "0.11",\
871         },
872 
873 static void pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
874 {
875     pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(m);
876     m->hw_version = "0.11";
877     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_11);
878 }
879 
880 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_11, "pc-0.11", pc_compat_0_13,
881                       pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options);
882 
883 
884 #define PC_COMPAT_0_10 \
885     PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
886     {\
887         .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
888         .property = "class",\
889         .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),\
890     },{\
891         .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
892         .property = "class",\
893         .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),\
894     },{\
895         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
896         .property = "vectors",\
897         .value    = stringify(0),\
898     },{\
899         .driver   = "ide-drive",\
900         .property = "ver",\
901         .value    = "0.10",\
902     },{\
903         .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
904         .property = "ver",\
905         .value    = "0.10",\
906     },
907 
908 static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
909 {
910     pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(m);
911     m->hw_version = "0.10";
912     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_10);
913 }
914 
915 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
916                       pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
917 
918 typedef struct {
919     uint16_t gpu_device_id;
920     uint16_t pch_device_id;
921     uint8_t pch_revision_id;
922 } IGDDeviceIDInfo;
923 
924 /* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
925  * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
926  * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
927  * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
928  * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
929  * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
930  * features may not be supported.
931  *
932  * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
933  * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
934  * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
935  *
936  * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
937  * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
938  */
939 static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
940     /* HSW Classic */
941     {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
942     {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
943     {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
944     {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
945     {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
946     /* HSW ULT */
947     {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
948     {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
949     {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
950     {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
951     {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
952     {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
953     /* HSW CRW */
954     {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
955     {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
956     /* HSW Server */
957     {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
958     /* HSW SRVR */
959     {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
960     /* BSW */
961     {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
962     {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
963     {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
964     {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
965     {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
966     {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
967     {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
968     {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
969     {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
970     {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
971     {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
972 };
973 
974 static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
975 {
976     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
977     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
978 
979     dc->desc        = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
980     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
981     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
982 };
983 
984 static TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
985     .name          = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
986     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
987     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
988     .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
989 };
990 
991 static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
992 {
993     type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
994 }
995 type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
996 
997 void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id)
998 {
999     struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
1000     int i, num;
1001     uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
1002     uint8_t pch_rev_id;
1003 
1004     num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
1005     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1006         if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
1007             pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
1008             pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
1009         }
1010     }
1011 
1012     if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
1013         return;
1014     }
1015 
1016     /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
1017     bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
1018                                    "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
1019 
1020     /*
1021      * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
1022      */
1023     if (!bridge_dev) {
1024         fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
1025         return;
1026     }
1027     pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
1028     pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1032 {
1033     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
1034     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
1035     m->max_cpus = 1;
1036     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
1037     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
1038     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
1039     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
1040     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
1041     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
1042     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
1043     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
1044 }
1045 
1046 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
1047                   isapc_machine_options);
1048 
1049 
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
1051 static void xenfv_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1052 {
1053     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
1054     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1055     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
1056     m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
1057 }
1058 
1059 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv", pc_xen_hvm_init,
1060                   xenfv_machine_options);
1061 #endif
1062