xref: /qemu/hw/i386/port92.c (revision 73b49878)
1 /*
2  * QEMU I/O port 0x92 (System Control Port A, to handle Fast Gate A20)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
7  */
8 
9 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
10 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
11 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
12 #include "hw/irq.h"
13 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
14 #include "trace.h"
15 #include "qom/object.h"
16 
17 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Port92State, PORT92)
18 
19 struct Port92State {
20     ISADevice parent_obj;
21 
22     MemoryRegion io;
23     uint8_t outport;
24     qemu_irq a20_out;
25 };
26 
27 static void port92_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
28                          unsigned size)
29 {
30     Port92State *s = opaque;
31     int oldval = s->outport;
32 
33     trace_port92_write(val);
34     s->outport = val;
35     qemu_set_irq(s->a20_out, (val >> 1) & 1);
36     if ((val & 1) && !(oldval & 1)) {
37         qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
38     }
39 }
40 
41 static uint64_t port92_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
42                             unsigned size)
43 {
44     Port92State *s = opaque;
45     uint32_t ret;
46 
47     ret = s->outport;
48     trace_port92_read(ret);
49 
50     return ret;
51 }
52 
53 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_port92_isa = {
54     .name = "port92",
55     .version_id = 1,
56     .minimum_version_id = 1,
57     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
58         VMSTATE_UINT8(outport, Port92State),
59         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
60     }
61 };
62 
63 static void port92_reset(DeviceState *d)
64 {
65     Port92State *s = PORT92(d);
66 
67     s->outport &= ~1;
68 }
69 
70 static const MemoryRegionOps port92_ops = {
71     .read = port92_read,
72     .write = port92_write,
73     .impl = {
74         .min_access_size = 1,
75         .max_access_size = 1,
76     },
77     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
78 };
79 
80 static void port92_initfn(Object *obj)
81 {
82     Port92State *s = PORT92(obj);
83 
84     memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &port92_ops, s, "port92", 1);
85 
86     s->outport = 0;
87 
88     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(obj), &s->a20_out, PORT92_A20_LINE, 1);
89 }
90 
91 static void port92_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
92 {
93     ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
94     Port92State *s = PORT92(dev);
95 
96     isa_register_ioport(isadev, &s->io, 0x92);
97 }
98 
99 static void port92_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
100 {
101     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
102 
103     dc->realize = port92_realizefn;
104     dc->reset = port92_reset;
105     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_port92_isa;
106     /*
107      * Reason: unlike ordinary ISA devices, this one needs additional
108      * wiring: its A20 output line needs to be wired up with
109      * qdev_connect_gpio_out_named().
110      */
111     dc->user_creatable = false;
112 }
113 
114 static const TypeInfo port92_info = {
115     .name          = TYPE_PORT92,
116     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
117     .instance_size = sizeof(Port92State),
118     .instance_init = port92_initfn,
119     .class_init    = port92_class_initfn,
120 };
121 
122 static void port92_register_types(void)
123 {
124     type_register_static(&port92_info);
125 }
126 
127 type_init(port92_register_types)
128