xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision 19f9c044)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * References:
26  *  [1] 82371FB (PIIX) AND 82371SB (PIIX3) PCI ISA IDE XCELERATOR,
27  *      290550-002, Intel Corporation, April 1997.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
34 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
35 #include "ide-internal.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 
38 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
39 {
40     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
41     uint32_t val;
42 
43     if (size != 1) {
44         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
45     }
46 
47     switch(addr & 3) {
48     case 0:
49         val = bm->cmd;
50         break;
51     case 2:
52         val = bm->status;
53         break;
54     default:
55         val = 0xff;
56         break;
57     }
58 
59     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
60     return val;
61 }
62 
63 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
65 {
66     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
67 
68     if (size != 1) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
73 
74     switch(addr & 3) {
75     case 0:
76         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
77         break;
78     case 2:
79         bmdma_status_writeb(bm, val);
80         break;
81     }
82 }
83 
84 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
85     .read = bmdma_read,
86     .write = bmdma_write,
87 };
88 
89 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
90 {
91     int i;
92 
93     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
94     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
95         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
96 
97         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
98                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
99         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
100         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
101                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
102         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
107 {
108     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
109     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
110     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
111     int i;
112 
113     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
114         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
115     }
116 
117     /* PCI command register default value (0000h) per [1, p.48].  */
118     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, 0x0000);
119     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_STATUS,
120                  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
121     pci_set_long(pci_conf + 0x20, 0x1);  /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
122 }
123 
124 static bool pci_piix_init_bus(PCIIDEState *d, unsigned i, Error **errp)
125 {
126     static const struct {
127         int iobase;
128         int iobase2;
129         int isairq;
130     } port_info[] = {
131         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
132         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
133     };
134     int ret;
135 
136     ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
137     ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
138                           port_info[i].iobase2);
139     if (ret) {
140         error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to realize %s port %u",
141                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(d)), i);
142         return false;
143     }
144     ide_bus_init_output_irq(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
145 
146     bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
147     ide_bus_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
148 
149     return true;
150 }
151 
152 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
153 {
154     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
155     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
156 
157     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
158 
159     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
160     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
161 
162     for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
163         if (!pci_piix_init_bus(d, i, errp)) {
164             return;
165         }
166     }
167 }
168 
169 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
170 {
171     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
172     unsigned i;
173 
174     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
175         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
176         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
177     }
178 }
179 
180 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
181 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
182 {
183     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
184     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
185 
186     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
187     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ide_pci;
188     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
189     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
190     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
191     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
192     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
193     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
194     dc->hotpluggable = false;
195 }
196 
197 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
198     .name          = TYPE_PIIX3_IDE,
199     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
200     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
201 };
202 
203 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
204 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
205 {
206     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
207     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
208 
209     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
210     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ide_pci;
211     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
212     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
213     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
214     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
215     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
216     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
217     dc->hotpluggable = false;
218 }
219 
220 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
221     .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_IDE,
222     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
223     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
224 };
225 
226 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
227 {
228     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
229     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
230 }
231 
232 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
233