xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision 654d6b04)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
32 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
33 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
34 
35 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 
38 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
39 {
40     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
41     uint32_t val;
42 
43     if (size != 1) {
44         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
45     }
46 
47     switch(addr & 3) {
48     case 0:
49         val = bm->cmd;
50         break;
51     case 2:
52         val = bm->status;
53         break;
54     default:
55         val = 0xff;
56         break;
57     }
58 
59     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
60     return val;
61 }
62 
63 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
65 {
66     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
67 
68     if (size != 1) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
73 
74     switch(addr & 3) {
75     case 0:
76         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
77         break;
78     case 2:
79         bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
80         break;
81     }
82 }
83 
84 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
85     .read = bmdma_read,
86     .write = bmdma_write,
87 };
88 
89 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
90 {
91     int i;
92 
93     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
94     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
95         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
96 
97         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
98                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
99         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
100         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
101                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
102         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
107 {
108     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
109     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
110     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
111     int i;
112 
113     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
114         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
115     }
116 
117     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
118     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND] = 0x00;
119     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
120     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND + 1] = 0x00;
121     /* TODO: use pci_set_word */
122     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK;
123     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS + 1] = PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM >> 8;
124     pci_conf[0x20] = 0x01; /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
125 }
126 
127 static int pci_piix_init_ports(PCIIDEState *d)
128 {
129     static const struct {
130         int iobase;
131         int iobase2;
132         int isairq;
133     } port_info[] = {
134         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
135         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
136     };
137     int i, ret;
138 
139     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
140         ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
141         ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
142                               port_info[i].iobase2);
143         if (ret) {
144             return ret;
145         }
146         ide_init2(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
147 
148         bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
149         d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
150         ide_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
151     }
152 
153     return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
157 {
158     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
159     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
160     int rc;
161 
162     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
163 
164     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
165     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
166 
167     vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
168 
169     rc = pci_piix_init_ports(d);
170     if (rc) {
171         error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "Failed to realize %s",
172                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
173     }
174 }
175 
176 int pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug(DeviceState *dev, bool aux)
177 {
178     PCIIDEState *pci_ide;
179     int i;
180     IDEDevice *idedev;
181     IDEBus *idebus;
182     BlockBackend *blk;
183 
184     pci_ide = PCI_IDE(dev);
185 
186     for (i = aux ? 1 : 0; i < 4; i++) {
187         idebus = &pci_ide->bus[i / 2];
188         blk = idebus->ifs[i % 2].blk;
189 
190         if (blk && idebus->ifs[i % 2].drive_kind != IDE_CD) {
191             if (!(i % 2)) {
192                 idedev = idebus->master;
193             } else {
194                 idedev = idebus->slave;
195             }
196 
197             blk_drain(blk);
198             blk_flush(blk);
199 
200             blk_detach_dev(blk, DEVICE(idedev));
201             idebus->ifs[i % 2].blk = NULL;
202             idedev->conf.blk = NULL;
203             monitor_remove_blk(blk);
204             blk_unref(blk);
205         }
206     }
207     qdev_reset_all(dev);
208     return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
212 {
213     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
214     unsigned i;
215 
216     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
217         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
218         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
219     }
220 }
221 
222 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
223 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
224 {
225     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
226     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
227 
228     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
229     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
230     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
231     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
232     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
233     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
234     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
235     dc->hotpluggable = false;
236 }
237 
238 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
239     .name          = "piix3-ide",
240     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
241     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
242 };
243 
244 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_xen_info = {
245     .name          = "piix3-ide-xen",
246     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
247     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
248 };
249 
250 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
251 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
252 {
253     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
254     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
255 
256     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
257     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
258     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
259     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
260     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
261     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
262     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
263     dc->hotpluggable = false;
264 }
265 
266 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
267     .name          = "piix4-ide",
268     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
269     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
270 };
271 
272 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
273 {
274     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
275     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_xen_info);
276     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
277 }
278 
279 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
280