xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision 7271a819)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
31 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
34 
35 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 
38 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
39 {
40     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
41     uint32_t val;
42 
43     if (size != 1) {
44         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
45     }
46 
47     switch(addr & 3) {
48     case 0:
49         val = bm->cmd;
50         break;
51     case 2:
52         val = bm->status;
53         break;
54     default:
55         val = 0xff;
56         break;
57     }
58 
59     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
60     return val;
61 }
62 
63 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
65 {
66     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
67 
68     if (size != 1) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
73 
74     switch(addr & 3) {
75     case 0:
76         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
77         break;
78     case 2:
79         bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
80         break;
81     }
82 }
83 
84 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
85     .read = bmdma_read,
86     .write = bmdma_write,
87 };
88 
89 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
90 {
91     int i;
92 
93     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
94     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
95         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
96 
97         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
98                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
99         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
100         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
101                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
102         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void piix3_reset(void *opaque)
107 {
108     PCIIDEState *d = opaque;
109     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
110     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
111     int i;
112 
113     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
114         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
115     }
116 
117     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
118     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND] = 0x00;
119     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
120     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND + 1] = 0x00;
121     /* TODO: use pci_set_word */
122     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK;
123     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS + 1] = PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM >> 8;
124     pci_conf[0x20] = 0x01; /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
125 }
126 
127 static void pci_piix_init_ports(PCIIDEState *d) {
128     static const struct {
129         int iobase;
130         int iobase2;
131         int isairq;
132     } port_info[] = {
133         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
134         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
135     };
136     int i;
137 
138     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
139         ide_bus_new(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
140         ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
141                         port_info[i].iobase2);
142         ide_init2(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
143 
144         bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
145         d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
146         ide_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
147     }
148 }
149 
150 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
151 {
152     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
153     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
154 
155     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
156 
157     qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset, d);
158 
159     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
160     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
161 
162     vmstate_register(DEVICE(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
163 
164     pci_piix_init_ports(d);
165 }
166 
167 int pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug(DeviceState *dev, bool aux)
168 {
169     PCIIDEState *pci_ide;
170     DriveInfo *di;
171     int i;
172     IDEDevice *idedev;
173 
174     pci_ide = PCI_IDE(dev);
175 
176     for (i = aux ? 1 : 0; i < 4; i++) {
177         di = drive_get_by_index(IF_IDE, i);
178         if (di != NULL && !di->media_cd) {
179             BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di);
180             DeviceState *ds = blk_get_attached_dev(blk);
181 
182             blk_drain(blk);
183             blk_flush(blk);
184 
185             if (ds) {
186                 blk_detach_dev(blk, ds);
187             }
188             pci_ide->bus[di->bus].ifs[di->unit].blk = NULL;
189             if (!(i % 2)) {
190                 idedev = pci_ide->bus[di->bus].master;
191             } else {
192                 idedev = pci_ide->bus[di->bus].slave;
193             }
194             idedev->conf.blk = NULL;
195             monitor_remove_blk(blk);
196             blk_unref(blk);
197         }
198     }
199     qdev_reset_all(DEVICE(dev));
200     return 0;
201 }
202 
203 PCIDevice *pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
204 {
205     PCIDevice *dev;
206 
207     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix3-ide-xen");
208     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
209     return dev;
210 }
211 
212 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
213 {
214     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
215     unsigned i;
216 
217     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
218         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
219         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
220     }
221 }
222 
223 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
224 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
225 PCIDevice *pci_piix3_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
226 {
227     PCIDevice *dev;
228 
229     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix3-ide");
230     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
231     return dev;
232 }
233 
234 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
235 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
236 PCIDevice *pci_piix4_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
237 {
238     PCIDevice *dev;
239 
240     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix4-ide");
241     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
242     return dev;
243 }
244 
245 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
246 {
247     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
248     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
249 
250     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
251     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
252     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
253     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
254     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
255     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
256     dc->hotpluggable = false;
257 }
258 
259 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
260     .name          = "piix3-ide",
261     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
262     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
263 };
264 
265 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_xen_info = {
266     .name          = "piix3-ide-xen",
267     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
268     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
269 };
270 
271 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
272 {
273     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
274     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
275 
276     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
277     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
278     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
279     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
280     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
281     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
282     dc->hotpluggable = false;
283 }
284 
285 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
286     .name          = "piix4-ide",
287     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
288     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
289 };
290 
291 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
292 {
293     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
294     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_xen_info);
295     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
296 }
297 
298 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
299