xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include <hw/hw.h>
28 #include <hw/i386/pc.h>
29 #include <hw/pci/pci.h>
30 #include <hw/isa/isa.h>
31 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
34 
35 #include <hw/ide/pci.h>
36 
37 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
38 {
39     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
40     uint32_t val;
41 
42     if (size != 1) {
43         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
44     }
45 
46     switch(addr & 3) {
47     case 0:
48         val = bm->cmd;
49         break;
50     case 2:
51         val = bm->status;
52         break;
53     default:
54         val = 0xff;
55         break;
56     }
57 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
58     printf("bmdma: readb 0x%02x : 0x%02x\n", (uint8_t)addr, val);
59 #endif
60     return val;
61 }
62 
63 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
65 {
66     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
67 
68     if (size != 1) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72 #ifdef DEBUG_IDE
73     printf("bmdma: writeb 0x%02x : 0x%02x\n", (uint8_t)addr, (uint8_t)val);
74 #endif
75     switch(addr & 3) {
76     case 0:
77         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
78         break;
79     case 2:
80         bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
81         break;
82     }
83 }
84 
85 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
86     .read = bmdma_read,
87     .write = bmdma_write,
88 };
89 
90 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
91 {
92     int i;
93 
94     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
95     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
96         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
97 
98         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
99                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
100         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
101         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
102                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
103         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
104     }
105 }
106 
107 static void piix3_reset(void *opaque)
108 {
109     PCIIDEState *d = opaque;
110     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
111     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
112     int i;
113 
114     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
115         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
116     }
117 
118     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
119     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND] = 0x00;
120     /* TODO: this is the default. do not override. */
121     pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND + 1] = 0x00;
122     /* TODO: use pci_set_word */
123     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK;
124     pci_conf[PCI_STATUS + 1] = PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM >> 8;
125     pci_conf[0x20] = 0x01; /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
126 }
127 
128 static void pci_piix_init_ports(PCIIDEState *d) {
129     static const struct {
130         int iobase;
131         int iobase2;
132         int isairq;
133     } port_info[] = {
134         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
135         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
136     };
137     int i;
138 
139     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
140         ide_bus_new(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
141         ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
142                         port_info[i].iobase2);
143         ide_init2(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
144 
145         bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
146         d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
147         ide_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
148     }
149 }
150 
151 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
152 {
153     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
154     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
155 
156     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
157 
158     qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset, d);
159 
160     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
161     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
162 
163     vmstate_register(DEVICE(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
164 
165     pci_piix_init_ports(d);
166 }
167 
168 int pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug(DeviceState *dev)
169 {
170     PCIIDEState *pci_ide;
171     DriveInfo *di;
172     int i;
173     IDEDevice *idedev;
174 
175     pci_ide = PCI_IDE(dev);
176 
177     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
178         di = drive_get_by_index(IF_IDE, i);
179         if (di != NULL && !di->media_cd) {
180             BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di);
181             DeviceState *ds = blk_get_attached_dev(blk);
182             if (ds) {
183                 blk_detach_dev(blk, ds);
184             }
185             pci_ide->bus[di->bus].ifs[di->unit].blk = NULL;
186             if (!(i % 2)) {
187                 idedev = pci_ide->bus[di->bus].master;
188             } else {
189                 idedev = pci_ide->bus[di->bus].slave;
190             }
191             idedev->conf.blk = NULL;
192             blk_unref(blk);
193         }
194     }
195     qdev_reset_all(DEVICE(dev));
196     return 0;
197 }
198 
199 PCIDevice *pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
200 {
201     PCIDevice *dev;
202 
203     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix3-ide-xen");
204     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
205     return dev;
206 }
207 
208 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
209 {
210     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
211     unsigned i;
212 
213     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
214         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
215         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
216     }
217 }
218 
219 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
220 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
221 PCIDevice *pci_piix3_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
222 {
223     PCIDevice *dev;
224 
225     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix3-ide");
226     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
227     return dev;
228 }
229 
230 /* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
231 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
232 PCIDevice *pci_piix4_ide_init(PCIBus *bus, DriveInfo **hd_table, int devfn)
233 {
234     PCIDevice *dev;
235 
236     dev = pci_create_simple(bus, devfn, "piix4-ide");
237     pci_ide_create_devs(dev, hd_table);
238     return dev;
239 }
240 
241 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
242 {
243     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
244     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
245 
246     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
247     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
248     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
249     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
250     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
251     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
252     dc->hotpluggable = false;
253 }
254 
255 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
256     .name          = "piix3-ide",
257     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
258     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
259 };
260 
261 static void piix3_ide_xen_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
262 {
263     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
264     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
265 
266     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
267     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
268     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
269     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
270     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
271 }
272 
273 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_xen_info = {
274     .name          = "piix3-ide-xen",
275     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
276     .class_init    = piix3_ide_xen_class_init,
277 };
278 
279 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
280 {
281     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
282     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
283 
284     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
285     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
286     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
287     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
288     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
289     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
290     dc->hotpluggable = false;
291 }
292 
293 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
294     .name          = "piix4-ide",
295     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
296     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
297 };
298 
299 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
300 {
301     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
302     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_xen_info);
303     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
304 }
305 
306 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
307