xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision bb509d94)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * References:
26  *  [1] 82371FB (PIIX) AND 82371SB (PIIX3) PCI ISA IDE XCELERATOR,
27  *      290550-002, Intel Corporation, April 1997.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
34 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
35 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 
38 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
39 {
40     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
41     uint32_t val;
42 
43     if (size != 1) {
44         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
45     }
46 
47     switch(addr & 3) {
48     case 0:
49         val = bm->cmd;
50         break;
51     case 2:
52         val = bm->status;
53         break;
54     default:
55         val = 0xff;
56         break;
57     }
58 
59     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
60     return val;
61 }
62 
63 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
65 {
66     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
67 
68     if (size != 1) {
69         return;
70     }
71 
72     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
73 
74     switch(addr & 3) {
75     case 0:
76         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
77         break;
78     case 2:
79         bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
80         break;
81     }
82 }
83 
84 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
85     .read = bmdma_read,
86     .write = bmdma_write,
87 };
88 
89 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
90 {
91     int i;
92 
93     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
94     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
95         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
96 
97         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
98                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
99         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
100         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
101                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
102         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
107 {
108     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
109     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
110     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
111     int i;
112 
113     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
114         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
115     }
116 
117     /* PCI command register default value (0000h) per [1, p.48].  */
118     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, 0x0000);
119     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_STATUS,
120                  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
121     pci_set_byte(pci_conf + 0x20, 0x01);  /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
122 }
123 
124 static bool pci_piix_init_bus(PCIIDEState *d, unsigned i, Error **errp)
125 {
126     static const struct {
127         int iobase;
128         int iobase2;
129         int isairq;
130     } port_info[] = {
131         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
132         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
133     };
134     int ret;
135 
136     ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
137     ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
138                           port_info[i].iobase2);
139     if (ret) {
140         error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to realize %s port %u",
141                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(d)), i);
142         return false;
143     }
144     ide_bus_init_output_irq(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
145 
146     bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
147     d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
148     ide_bus_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
149 
150     return true;
151 }
152 
153 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
154 {
155     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
156     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
157 
158     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
159 
160     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
161     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
162 
163     vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
164 
165     for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
166         if (!pci_piix_init_bus(d, i, errp)) {
167             return;
168         }
169     }
170 }
171 
172 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
173 {
174     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
175     unsigned i;
176 
177     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
178         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
179         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
180     }
181 }
182 
183 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
184 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
185 {
186     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
187     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
188 
189     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
190     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
191     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
192     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
193     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
194     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
195     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
196     dc->hotpluggable = false;
197 }
198 
199 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
200     .name          = TYPE_PIIX3_IDE,
201     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
202     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
203 };
204 
205 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
206 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
207 {
208     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
209     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
210 
211     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
212     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
213     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
214     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
215     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
216     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
217     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
218     dc->hotpluggable = false;
219 }
220 
221 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
222     .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_IDE,
223     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
224     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
225 };
226 
227 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
228 {
229     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
230     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
231 }
232 
233 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
234