xref: /qemu/hw/ide/piix.c (revision c01196bd)
1 /*
2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * References:
26  *  [1] 82371FB (PIIX) AND 82371SB (PIIX3) PCI ISA IDE XCELERATOR,
27  *      290550-002, Intel Corporation, April 1997.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
34 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
35 #include "trace.h"
36 
37 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
38 {
39     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
40     uint32_t val;
41 
42     if (size != 1) {
43         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
44     }
45 
46     switch(addr & 3) {
47     case 0:
48         val = bm->cmd;
49         break;
50     case 2:
51         val = bm->status;
52         break;
53     default:
54         val = 0xff;
55         break;
56     }
57 
58     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
59     return val;
60 }
61 
62 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
63                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
64 {
65     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
66 
67     if (size != 1) {
68         return;
69     }
70 
71     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
72 
73     switch(addr & 3) {
74     case 0:
75         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
76         break;
77     case 2:
78         bmdma_status_writeb(bm, val);
79         break;
80     }
81 }
82 
83 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
84     .read = bmdma_read,
85     .write = bmdma_write,
86 };
87 
88 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
89 {
90     int i;
91 
92     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
93     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
94         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
95 
96         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
97                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
98         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
99         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
100                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
101         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
102     }
103 }
104 
105 static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
106 {
107     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
108     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
109     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
110     int i;
111 
112     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
113         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
114     }
115 
116     /* PCI command register default value (0000h) per [1, p.48].  */
117     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, 0x0000);
118     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_STATUS,
119                  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
120     pci_set_long(pci_conf + 0x20, 0x1);  /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
121 }
122 
123 static bool pci_piix_init_bus(PCIIDEState *d, unsigned i, Error **errp)
124 {
125     static const struct {
126         int iobase;
127         int iobase2;
128         int isairq;
129     } port_info[] = {
130         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
131         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
132     };
133     int ret;
134 
135     ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
136     ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
137                           port_info[i].iobase2);
138     if (ret) {
139         error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to realize %s port %u",
140                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(d)), i);
141         return false;
142     }
143     ide_bus_init_output_irq(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
144 
145     bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
146     ide_bus_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
147 
148     return true;
149 }
150 
151 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
152 {
153     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
154     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
155 
156     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
157 
158     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
159     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
160 
161     for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
162         if (!pci_piix_init_bus(d, i, errp)) {
163             return;
164         }
165     }
166 }
167 
168 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
169 {
170     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
171     unsigned i;
172 
173     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
174         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
175         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
176     }
177 }
178 
179 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
180 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
181 {
182     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
183     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
184 
185     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
186     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ide_pci;
187     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
188     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
189     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
190     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
191     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
192     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
193     dc->hotpluggable = false;
194 }
195 
196 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
197     .name          = TYPE_PIIX3_IDE,
198     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
199     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
200 };
201 
202 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
203 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
204 {
205     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
206     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
207 
208     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
209     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ide_pci;
210     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
211     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
212     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
213     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
214     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
215     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
216     dc->hotpluggable = false;
217 }
218 
219 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
220     .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_IDE,
221     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
222     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
223 };
224 
225 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
226 {
227     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
228     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
229 }
230 
231 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)
232