xref: /qemu/hw/intc/apic.c (revision 52ea63de)
1 /*
2  *  APIC support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu-common.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "qemu/thread.h"
23 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
24 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
25 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
27 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic-msidef.h"
31 
32 #define MAX_APIC_WORDS 8
33 
34 #define SYNC_FROM_VAPIC                 0x1
35 #define SYNC_TO_VAPIC                   0x2
36 #define SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC           0x4
37 
38 static APICCommonState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
39 
40 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
41 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s);
42 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
43                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode);
44 
45 /* Find first bit starting from msb */
46 static int apic_fls_bit(uint32_t value)
47 {
48     return 31 - clz32(value);
49 }
50 
51 /* Find first bit starting from lsb */
52 static int apic_ffs_bit(uint32_t value)
53 {
54     return ctz32(value);
55 }
56 
57 static inline void apic_reset_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
58 {
59     int i, mask;
60     i = index >> 5;
61     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
62     tab[i] &= ~mask;
63 }
64 
65 /* return -1 if no bit is set */
66 static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
67 {
68     int i;
69     for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
70         if (tab[i] != 0) {
71             return i * 32 + apic_fls_bit(tab[i]);
72         }
73     }
74     return -1;
75 }
76 
77 static void apic_sync_vapic(APICCommonState *s, int sync_type)
78 {
79     VAPICState vapic_state;
80     size_t length;
81     off_t start;
82     int vector;
83 
84     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
85         return;
86     }
87     if (sync_type & SYNC_FROM_VAPIC) {
88         cpu_physical_memory_read(s->vapic_paddr, &vapic_state,
89                                  sizeof(vapic_state));
90         s->tpr = vapic_state.tpr;
91     }
92     if (sync_type & (SYNC_TO_VAPIC | SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC)) {
93         start = offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
94         length = offsetof(VAPICState, enabled) - offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
95 
96         if (sync_type & SYNC_TO_VAPIC) {
97             assert(qemu_cpu_is_self(CPU(s->cpu)));
98 
99             vapic_state.tpr = s->tpr;
100             vapic_state.enabled = 1;
101             start = 0;
102             length = sizeof(VAPICState);
103         }
104 
105         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
106         if (vector < 0) {
107             vector = 0;
108         }
109         vapic_state.isr = vector & 0xf0;
110 
111         vapic_state.zero = 0;
112 
113         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
114         if (vector < 0) {
115             vector = 0;
116         }
117         vapic_state.irr = vector & 0xff;
118 
119         cpu_physical_memory_write_rom(&address_space_memory,
120                                       s->vapic_paddr + start,
121                                       ((void *)&vapic_state) + start, length);
122     }
123 }
124 
125 static void apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
126 {
127     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
128 }
129 
130 static void apic_local_deliver(APICCommonState *s, int vector)
131 {
132     uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
133     int trigger_mode;
134 
135     trace_apic_local_deliver(vector, (lvt >> 8) & 7);
136 
137     if (lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED)
138         return;
139 
140     switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
141     case APIC_DM_SMI:
142         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
143         break;
144 
145     case APIC_DM_NMI:
146         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
147         break;
148 
149     case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
150         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
151         break;
152 
153     case APIC_DM_FIXED:
154         trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE;
155         if ((vector == APIC_LVT_LINT0 || vector == APIC_LVT_LINT1) &&
156             (lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
157             trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
158         apic_set_irq(s, lvt & 0xff, trigger_mode);
159     }
160 }
161 
162 void apic_deliver_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev, int level)
163 {
164     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
165 
166     if (level) {
167         apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT0);
168     } else {
169         uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
170 
171         switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
172         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
173             if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
174                 break;
175             apic_reset_bit(s->irr, lvt & 0xff);
176             /* fall through */
177         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
178             apic_update_irq(s);
179             break;
180         }
181     }
182 }
183 
184 static void apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState *s)
185 {
186     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT1);
187 }
188 
189 #define foreach_apic(apic, deliver_bitmask, code) \
190 {\
191     int __i, __j;\
192     for(__i = 0; __i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; __i++) {\
193         uint32_t __mask = deliver_bitmask[__i];\
194         if (__mask) {\
195             for(__j = 0; __j < 32; __j++) {\
196                 if (__mask & (1U << __j)) {\
197                     apic = local_apics[__i * 32 + __j];\
198                     if (apic) {\
199                         code;\
200                     }\
201                 }\
202             }\
203         }\
204     }\
205 }
206 
207 static void apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
208                              uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
209                              uint8_t trigger_mode)
210 {
211     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
212 
213     switch (delivery_mode) {
214         case APIC_DM_LOWPRI:
215             /* XXX: search for focus processor, arbitration */
216             {
217                 int i, d;
218                 d = -1;
219                 for(i = 0; i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; i++) {
220                     if (deliver_bitmask[i]) {
221                         d = i * 32 + apic_ffs_bit(deliver_bitmask[i]);
222                         break;
223                     }
224                 }
225                 if (d >= 0) {
226                     apic_iter = local_apics[d];
227                     if (apic_iter) {
228                         apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode);
229                     }
230                 }
231             }
232             return;
233 
234         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
235             break;
236 
237         case APIC_DM_SMI:
238             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
239                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI)
240             );
241             return;
242 
243         case APIC_DM_NMI:
244             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
245                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)
246             );
247             return;
248 
249         case APIC_DM_INIT:
250             /* normal INIT IPI sent to processors */
251             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
252                          cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu),
253                                        CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT)
254             );
255             return;
256 
257         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
258             /* handled in I/O APIC code */
259             break;
260 
261         default:
262             return;
263     }
264 
265     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
266                  apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode) );
267 }
268 
269 void apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t delivery_mode,
270                       uint8_t vector_num, uint8_t trigger_mode)
271 {
272     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
273 
274     trace_apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector_num,
275                            trigger_mode);
276 
277     apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
278     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
279 }
280 
281 static void apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
282 {
283     s->apicbase = (val & 0xfffff000) |
284         (s->apicbase & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE));
285     /* if disabled, cannot be enabled again */
286     if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
287         s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
288         cpu_clear_apic_feature(&s->cpu->env);
289         s->spurious_vec &= ~APIC_SV_ENABLE;
290     }
291 }
292 
293 static void apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
294 {
295     /* Updates from cr8 are ignored while the VAPIC is active */
296     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
297         s->tpr = val << 4;
298         apic_update_irq(s);
299     }
300 }
301 
302 static uint8_t apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
303 {
304     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
305     return s->tpr >> 4;
306 }
307 
308 int apic_get_ppr(APICCommonState *s)
309 {
310     int tpr, isrv, ppr;
311 
312     tpr = (s->tpr >> 4);
313     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
314     if (isrv < 0)
315         isrv = 0;
316     isrv >>= 4;
317     if (tpr >= isrv)
318         ppr = s->tpr;
319     else
320         ppr = isrv << 4;
321     return ppr;
322 }
323 
324 static int apic_get_arb_pri(APICCommonState *s)
325 {
326     /* XXX: arbitration */
327     return 0;
328 }
329 
330 
331 /*
332  * <0 - low prio interrupt,
333  * 0  - no interrupt,
334  * >0 - interrupt number
335  */
336 static int apic_irq_pending(APICCommonState *s)
337 {
338     int irrv, ppr;
339 
340     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE)) {
341         return 0;
342     }
343 
344     irrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
345     if (irrv < 0) {
346         return 0;
347     }
348     ppr = apic_get_ppr(s);
349     if (ppr && (irrv & 0xf0) <= (ppr & 0xf0)) {
350         return -1;
351     }
352 
353     return irrv;
354 }
355 
356 /* signal the CPU if an irq is pending */
357 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s)
358 {
359     CPUState *cpu;
360     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
361 
362     cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
363     if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
364         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL);
365     } else if (apic_irq_pending(s) > 0) {
366         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
367     } else if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
368         cpu_reset_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
369     }
370 }
371 
372 void apic_poll_irq(DeviceState *dev)
373 {
374     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
375 
376     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
377     apic_update_irq(s);
378 }
379 
380 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
381 {
382     apic_report_irq_delivered(!apic_get_bit(s->irr, vector_num));
383 
384     apic_set_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
385     if (trigger_mode)
386         apic_set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
387     else
388         apic_reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
389     if (s->vapic_paddr) {
390         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC);
391         /*
392          * The vcpu thread needs to see the new IRR before we pull its current
393          * TPR value. That way, if we miss a lowering of the TRP, the guest
394          * has the chance to notice the new IRR and poll for IRQs on its own.
395          */
396         smp_wmb();
397         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
398     }
399     apic_update_irq(s);
400 }
401 
402 static void apic_eoi(APICCommonState *s)
403 {
404     int isrv;
405     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
406     if (isrv < 0)
407         return;
408     apic_reset_bit(s->isr, isrv);
409     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO) && apic_get_bit(s->tmr, isrv)) {
410         ioapic_eoi_broadcast(isrv);
411     }
412     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC | SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
413     apic_update_irq(s);
414 }
415 
416 static int apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)
417 {
418     APICCommonState *apic = local_apics[dest];
419     int i;
420 
421     if (apic && apic->id == dest)
422         return dest;  /* shortcut in case apic->id == apic->idx */
423 
424     for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
425         apic = local_apics[i];
426 	if (apic && apic->id == dest)
427             return i;
428         if (!apic)
429             break;
430     }
431 
432     return -1;
433 }
434 
435 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
436                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
437 {
438     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
439     int i;
440 
441     if (dest_mode == 0) {
442         if (dest == 0xff) {
443             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
444         } else {
445             int idx = apic_find_dest(dest);
446             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
447             if (idx >= 0)
448                 apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, idx);
449         }
450     } else {
451         /* XXX: cluster mode */
452         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
453         for(i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
454             apic_iter = local_apics[i];
455             if (apic_iter) {
456                 if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0xf) {
457                     if (dest & apic_iter->log_dest)
458                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
459                 } else if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0x0) {
460                     if ((dest & 0xf0) == (apic_iter->log_dest & 0xf0) &&
461                         (dest & apic_iter->log_dest & 0x0f)) {
462                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
463                     }
464                 }
465             } else {
466                 break;
467             }
468         }
469     }
470 }
471 
472 static void apic_startup(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num)
473 {
474     s->sipi_vector = vector_num;
475     cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
476 }
477 
478 void apic_sipi(DeviceState *dev)
479 {
480     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
481 
482     cpu_reset_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
483 
484     if (!s->wait_for_sipi)
485         return;
486     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(s->cpu, s->sipi_vector);
487     s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
488 }
489 
490 static void apic_deliver(DeviceState *dev, uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
491                          uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
492                          uint8_t trigger_mode)
493 {
494     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
495     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
496     int dest_shorthand = (s->icr[0] >> 18) & 3;
497     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
498 
499     switch (dest_shorthand) {
500     case 0:
501         apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
502         break;
503     case 1:
504         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
505         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
506         break;
507     case 2:
508         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
509         break;
510     case 3:
511         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
512         apic_reset_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
513         break;
514     }
515 
516     switch (delivery_mode) {
517         case APIC_DM_INIT:
518             {
519                 int trig_mode = (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1;
520                 int level = (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1;
521                 if (level == 0 && trig_mode == 1) {
522                     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
523                                  apic_iter->arb_id = apic_iter->id );
524                     return;
525                 }
526             }
527             break;
528 
529         case APIC_DM_SIPI:
530             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
531                          apic_startup(apic_iter, vector_num) );
532             return;
533     }
534 
535     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
536 }
537 
538 static bool apic_check_pic(APICCommonState *s)
539 {
540     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
541 
542     if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
543         return false;
544     }
545     apic_deliver_pic_intr(dev, 1);
546     return true;
547 }
548 
549 int apic_get_interrupt(DeviceState *dev)
550 {
551     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
552     int intno;
553 
554     /* if the APIC is installed or enabled, we let the 8259 handle the
555        IRQs */
556     if (!s)
557         return -1;
558     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
559         return -1;
560 
561     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
562     intno = apic_irq_pending(s);
563 
564     /* if there is an interrupt from the 8259, let the caller handle
565      * that first since ExtINT interrupts ignore the priority.
566      */
567     if (intno == 0 || apic_check_pic(s)) {
568         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
569         return -1;
570     } else if (intno < 0) {
571         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
572         return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
573     }
574     apic_reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
575     apic_set_bit(s->isr, intno);
576     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
577 
578     apic_update_irq(s);
579 
580     return intno;
581 }
582 
583 int apic_accept_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev)
584 {
585     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
586     uint32_t lvt0;
587 
588     if (!s)
589         return -1;
590 
591     lvt0 = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
592 
593     if ((s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) == 0 ||
594         (lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0)
595         return 1;
596 
597     return 0;
598 }
599 
600 static uint32_t apic_get_current_count(APICCommonState *s)
601 {
602     int64_t d;
603     uint32_t val;
604     d = (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
605         s->count_shift;
606     if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
607         /* periodic */
608         val = s->initial_count - (d % ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1));
609     } else {
610         if (d >= s->initial_count)
611             val = 0;
612         else
613             val = s->initial_count - d;
614     }
615     return val;
616 }
617 
618 static void apic_timer_update(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
619 {
620     if (apic_next_timer(s, current_time)) {
621         timer_mod(s->timer, s->next_time);
622     } else {
623         timer_del(s->timer);
624     }
625 }
626 
627 static void apic_timer(void *opaque)
628 {
629     APICCommonState *s = opaque;
630 
631     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_TIMER);
632     apic_timer_update(s, s->next_time);
633 }
634 
635 static uint32_t apic_mem_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
636 {
637     return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static uint32_t apic_mem_readw(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
641 {
642     return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static void apic_mem_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
646 {
647 }
648 
649 static void apic_mem_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
650 {
651 }
652 
653 static uint32_t apic_mem_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
654 {
655     DeviceState *dev;
656     APICCommonState *s;
657     uint32_t val;
658     int index;
659 
660     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
661     if (!dev) {
662         return 0;
663     }
664     s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
665 
666     index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
667     switch(index) {
668     case 0x02: /* id */
669         val = s->id << 24;
670         break;
671     case 0x03: /* version */
672         val = s->version | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16);
673         break;
674     case 0x08:
675         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
676         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
677             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_READ);
678         }
679         val = s->tpr;
680         break;
681     case 0x09:
682         val = apic_get_arb_pri(s);
683         break;
684     case 0x0a:
685         /* ppr */
686         val = apic_get_ppr(s);
687         break;
688     case 0x0b:
689         val = 0;
690         break;
691     case 0x0d:
692         val = s->log_dest << 24;
693         break;
694     case 0x0e:
695         val = (s->dest_mode << 28) | 0xfffffff;
696         break;
697     case 0x0f:
698         val = s->spurious_vec;
699         break;
700     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
701         val = s->isr[index & 7];
702         break;
703     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
704         val = s->tmr[index & 7];
705         break;
706     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
707         val = s->irr[index & 7];
708         break;
709     case 0x28:
710         val = s->esr;
711         break;
712     case 0x30:
713     case 0x31:
714         val = s->icr[index & 1];
715         break;
716     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
717         val = s->lvt[index - 0x32];
718         break;
719     case 0x38:
720         val = s->initial_count;
721         break;
722     case 0x39:
723         val = apic_get_current_count(s);
724         break;
725     case 0x3e:
726         val = s->divide_conf;
727         break;
728     default:
729         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
730         val = 0;
731         break;
732     }
733     trace_apic_mem_readl(addr, val);
734     return val;
735 }
736 
737 static void apic_send_msi(hwaddr addr, uint32_t data)
738 {
739     uint8_t dest = (addr & MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
740     uint8_t vector = (data & MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
741     uint8_t dest_mode = (addr >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x1;
742     uint8_t trigger_mode = (data >> MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & 0x1;
743     uint8_t delivery = (data >> MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x7;
744     /* XXX: Ignore redirection hint. */
745     apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery, vector, trigger_mode);
746 }
747 
748 static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
749 {
750     DeviceState *dev;
751     APICCommonState *s;
752     int index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
753     if (addr > 0xfff || !index) {
754         /* MSI and MMIO APIC are at the same memory location,
755          * but actually not on the global bus: MSI is on PCI bus
756          * APIC is connected directly to the CPU.
757          * Mapping them on the global bus happens to work because
758          * MSI registers are reserved in APIC MMIO and vice versa. */
759         apic_send_msi(addr, val);
760         return;
761     }
762 
763     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
764     if (!dev) {
765         return;
766     }
767     s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
768 
769     trace_apic_mem_writel(addr, val);
770 
771     switch(index) {
772     case 0x02:
773         s->id = (val >> 24);
774         break;
775     case 0x03:
776         break;
777     case 0x08:
778         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
779             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_WRITE);
780         }
781         s->tpr = val;
782         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
783         apic_update_irq(s);
784         break;
785     case 0x09:
786     case 0x0a:
787         break;
788     case 0x0b: /* EOI */
789         apic_eoi(s);
790         break;
791     case 0x0d:
792         s->log_dest = val >> 24;
793         break;
794     case 0x0e:
795         s->dest_mode = val >> 28;
796         break;
797     case 0x0f:
798         s->spurious_vec = val & 0x1ff;
799         apic_update_irq(s);
800         break;
801     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
802     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
803     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
804     case 0x28:
805         break;
806     case 0x30:
807         s->icr[0] = val;
808         apic_deliver(dev, (s->icr[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (s->icr[0] >> 11) & 1,
809                      (s->icr[0] >> 8) & 7, (s->icr[0] & 0xff),
810                      (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1);
811         break;
812     case 0x31:
813         s->icr[1] = val;
814         break;
815     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
816         {
817             int n = index - 0x32;
818             s->lvt[n] = val;
819             if (n == APIC_LVT_TIMER) {
820                 apic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
821             } else if (n == APIC_LVT_LINT0 && apic_check_pic(s)) {
822                 apic_update_irq(s);
823             }
824         }
825         break;
826     case 0x38:
827         s->initial_count = val;
828         s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
829         apic_timer_update(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
830         break;
831     case 0x39:
832         break;
833     case 0x3e:
834         {
835             int v;
836             s->divide_conf = val & 0xb;
837             v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
838             s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
839         }
840         break;
841     default:
842         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
843         break;
844     }
845 }
846 
847 static void apic_pre_save(APICCommonState *s)
848 {
849     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
850 }
851 
852 static void apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
853 {
854     if (s->timer_expiry != -1) {
855         timer_mod(s->timer, s->timer_expiry);
856     } else {
857         timer_del(s->timer);
858     }
859 }
860 
861 static const MemoryRegionOps apic_io_ops = {
862     .old_mmio = {
863         .read = { apic_mem_readb, apic_mem_readw, apic_mem_readl, },
864         .write = { apic_mem_writeb, apic_mem_writew, apic_mem_writel, },
865     },
866     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
867 };
868 
869 static void apic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
870 {
871     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
872 
873     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_memory, OBJECT(s), &apic_io_ops, s, "apic-msi",
874                           APIC_SPACE_SIZE);
875 
876     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, apic_timer, s);
877     local_apics[s->idx] = s;
878 
879     msi_nonbroken = true;
880 }
881 
882 static void apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
883 {
884     APICCommonClass *k = APIC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
885 
886     k->realize = apic_realize;
887     k->set_base = apic_set_base;
888     k->set_tpr = apic_set_tpr;
889     k->get_tpr = apic_get_tpr;
890     k->vapic_base_update = apic_vapic_base_update;
891     k->external_nmi = apic_external_nmi;
892     k->pre_save = apic_pre_save;
893     k->post_load = apic_post_load;
894 }
895 
896 static const TypeInfo apic_info = {
897     .name          = "apic",
898     .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
899     .parent        = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
900     .class_init    = apic_class_init,
901 };
902 
903 static void apic_register_types(void)
904 {
905     type_register_static(&apic_info);
906 }
907 
908 type_init(apic_register_types)
909