xref: /qemu/hw/intc/apic.c (revision 814bb12a)
1 /*
2  *  APIC support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu-common.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "qemu/thread.h"
23 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
24 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
25 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
27 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic-msidef.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 
33 #define MAX_APICS 255
34 #define MAX_APIC_WORDS 8
35 
36 #define SYNC_FROM_VAPIC                 0x1
37 #define SYNC_TO_VAPIC                   0x2
38 #define SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC           0x4
39 
40 static APICCommonState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
41 
42 #define TYPE_APIC "apic"
43 #define APIC(obj) \
44     OBJECT_CHECK(APICCommonState, (obj), TYPE_APIC)
45 
46 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
47 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s);
48 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
49                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode);
50 
51 /* Find first bit starting from msb */
52 static int apic_fls_bit(uint32_t value)
53 {
54     return 31 - clz32(value);
55 }
56 
57 /* Find first bit starting from lsb */
58 static int apic_ffs_bit(uint32_t value)
59 {
60     return ctz32(value);
61 }
62 
63 static inline void apic_reset_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
64 {
65     int i, mask;
66     i = index >> 5;
67     mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
68     tab[i] &= ~mask;
69 }
70 
71 /* return -1 if no bit is set */
72 static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
73 {
74     int i;
75     for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
76         if (tab[i] != 0) {
77             return i * 32 + apic_fls_bit(tab[i]);
78         }
79     }
80     return -1;
81 }
82 
83 static void apic_sync_vapic(APICCommonState *s, int sync_type)
84 {
85     VAPICState vapic_state;
86     size_t length;
87     off_t start;
88     int vector;
89 
90     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
91         return;
92     }
93     if (sync_type & SYNC_FROM_VAPIC) {
94         cpu_physical_memory_read(s->vapic_paddr, &vapic_state,
95                                  sizeof(vapic_state));
96         s->tpr = vapic_state.tpr;
97     }
98     if (sync_type & (SYNC_TO_VAPIC | SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC)) {
99         start = offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
100         length = offsetof(VAPICState, enabled) - offsetof(VAPICState, isr);
101 
102         if (sync_type & SYNC_TO_VAPIC) {
103             assert(qemu_cpu_is_self(CPU(s->cpu)));
104 
105             vapic_state.tpr = s->tpr;
106             vapic_state.enabled = 1;
107             start = 0;
108             length = sizeof(VAPICState);
109         }
110 
111         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
112         if (vector < 0) {
113             vector = 0;
114         }
115         vapic_state.isr = vector & 0xf0;
116 
117         vapic_state.zero = 0;
118 
119         vector = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
120         if (vector < 0) {
121             vector = 0;
122         }
123         vapic_state.irr = vector & 0xff;
124 
125         cpu_physical_memory_write_rom(&address_space_memory,
126                                       s->vapic_paddr + start,
127                                       ((void *)&vapic_state) + start, length);
128     }
129 }
130 
131 static void apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
132 {
133     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
134 }
135 
136 static void apic_local_deliver(APICCommonState *s, int vector)
137 {
138     uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
139     int trigger_mode;
140 
141     trace_apic_local_deliver(vector, (lvt >> 8) & 7);
142 
143     if (lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED)
144         return;
145 
146     switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
147     case APIC_DM_SMI:
148         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
149         break;
150 
151     case APIC_DM_NMI:
152         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
153         break;
154 
155     case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
156         cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
157         break;
158 
159     case APIC_DM_FIXED:
160         trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE;
161         if ((vector == APIC_LVT_LINT0 || vector == APIC_LVT_LINT1) &&
162             (lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
163             trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
164         apic_set_irq(s, lvt & 0xff, trigger_mode);
165     }
166 }
167 
168 void apic_deliver_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev, int level)
169 {
170     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
171 
172     if (level) {
173         apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT0);
174     } else {
175         uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
176 
177         switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
178         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
179             if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
180                 break;
181             apic_reset_bit(s->irr, lvt & 0xff);
182             /* fall through */
183         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
184             apic_update_irq(s);
185             break;
186         }
187     }
188 }
189 
190 static void apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState *s)
191 {
192     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT1);
193 }
194 
195 #define foreach_apic(apic, deliver_bitmask, code) \
196 {\
197     int __i, __j;\
198     for(__i = 0; __i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; __i++) {\
199         uint32_t __mask = deliver_bitmask[__i];\
200         if (__mask) {\
201             for(__j = 0; __j < 32; __j++) {\
202                 if (__mask & (1U << __j)) {\
203                     apic = local_apics[__i * 32 + __j];\
204                     if (apic) {\
205                         code;\
206                     }\
207                 }\
208             }\
209         }\
210     }\
211 }
212 
213 static void apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
214                              uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
215                              uint8_t trigger_mode)
216 {
217     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
218 
219     switch (delivery_mode) {
220         case APIC_DM_LOWPRI:
221             /* XXX: search for focus processor, arbitration */
222             {
223                 int i, d;
224                 d = -1;
225                 for(i = 0; i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; i++) {
226                     if (deliver_bitmask[i]) {
227                         d = i * 32 + apic_ffs_bit(deliver_bitmask[i]);
228                         break;
229                     }
230                 }
231                 if (d >= 0) {
232                     apic_iter = local_apics[d];
233                     if (apic_iter) {
234                         apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode);
235                     }
236                 }
237             }
238             return;
239 
240         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
241             break;
242 
243         case APIC_DM_SMI:
244             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
245                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI)
246             );
247             return;
248 
249         case APIC_DM_NMI:
250             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
251                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)
252             );
253             return;
254 
255         case APIC_DM_INIT:
256             /* normal INIT IPI sent to processors */
257             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
258                          cpu_interrupt(CPU(apic_iter->cpu),
259                                        CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT)
260             );
261             return;
262 
263         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
264             /* handled in I/O APIC code */
265             break;
266 
267         default:
268             return;
269     }
270 
271     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
272                  apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode) );
273 }
274 
275 void apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t delivery_mode,
276                       uint8_t vector_num, uint8_t trigger_mode)
277 {
278     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
279 
280     trace_apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector_num,
281                            trigger_mode);
282 
283     apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
284     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
285 }
286 
287 static void apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
288 {
289     s->apicbase = (val & 0xfffff000) |
290         (s->apicbase & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE));
291     /* if disabled, cannot be enabled again */
292     if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
293         s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
294         cpu_clear_apic_feature(&s->cpu->env);
295         s->spurious_vec &= ~APIC_SV_ENABLE;
296     }
297 }
298 
299 static void apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
300 {
301     /* Updates from cr8 are ignored while the VAPIC is active */
302     if (!s->vapic_paddr) {
303         s->tpr = val << 4;
304         apic_update_irq(s);
305     }
306 }
307 
308 static uint8_t apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
309 {
310     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
311     return s->tpr >> 4;
312 }
313 
314 int apic_get_ppr(APICCommonState *s)
315 {
316     int tpr, isrv, ppr;
317 
318     tpr = (s->tpr >> 4);
319     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
320     if (isrv < 0)
321         isrv = 0;
322     isrv >>= 4;
323     if (tpr >= isrv)
324         ppr = s->tpr;
325     else
326         ppr = isrv << 4;
327     return ppr;
328 }
329 
330 static int apic_get_arb_pri(APICCommonState *s)
331 {
332     /* XXX: arbitration */
333     return 0;
334 }
335 
336 
337 /*
338  * <0 - low prio interrupt,
339  * 0  - no interrupt,
340  * >0 - interrupt number
341  */
342 static int apic_irq_pending(APICCommonState *s)
343 {
344     int irrv, ppr;
345 
346     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE)) {
347         return 0;
348     }
349 
350     irrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
351     if (irrv < 0) {
352         return 0;
353     }
354     ppr = apic_get_ppr(s);
355     if (ppr && (irrv & 0xf0) <= (ppr & 0xf0)) {
356         return -1;
357     }
358 
359     return irrv;
360 }
361 
362 /* signal the CPU if an irq is pending */
363 static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s)
364 {
365     CPUState *cpu;
366     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
367 
368     cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
369     if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
370         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL);
371     } else if (apic_irq_pending(s) > 0) {
372         cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
373     } else if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
374         cpu_reset_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
375     }
376 }
377 
378 void apic_poll_irq(DeviceState *dev)
379 {
380     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
381 
382     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
383     apic_update_irq(s);
384 }
385 
386 static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
387 {
388     apic_report_irq_delivered(!apic_get_bit(s->irr, vector_num));
389 
390     apic_set_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
391     if (trigger_mode)
392         apic_set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
393     else
394         apic_reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
395     if (s->vapic_paddr) {
396         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_ISR_IRR_TO_VAPIC);
397         /*
398          * The vcpu thread needs to see the new IRR before we pull its current
399          * TPR value. That way, if we miss a lowering of the TRP, the guest
400          * has the chance to notice the new IRR and poll for IRQs on its own.
401          */
402         smp_wmb();
403         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
404     }
405     apic_update_irq(s);
406 }
407 
408 static void apic_eoi(APICCommonState *s)
409 {
410     int isrv;
411     isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
412     if (isrv < 0)
413         return;
414     apic_reset_bit(s->isr, isrv);
415     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO) && apic_get_bit(s->tmr, isrv)) {
416         ioapic_eoi_broadcast(isrv);
417     }
418     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC | SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
419     apic_update_irq(s);
420 }
421 
422 static int apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)
423 {
424     APICCommonState *apic = local_apics[dest];
425     int i;
426 
427     if (apic && apic->id == dest)
428         return dest;  /* shortcut in case apic->id == local_apics[dest]->id */
429 
430     for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
431         apic = local_apics[i];
432 	if (apic && apic->id == dest)
433             return i;
434         if (!apic)
435             break;
436     }
437 
438     return -1;
439 }
440 
441 static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
442                                       uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
443 {
444     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
445     int i;
446 
447     if (dest_mode == 0) {
448         if (dest == 0xff) {
449             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
450         } else {
451             int idx = apic_find_dest(dest);
452             memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
453             if (idx >= 0)
454                 apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, idx);
455         }
456     } else {
457         /* XXX: cluster mode */
458         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
459         for(i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
460             apic_iter = local_apics[i];
461             if (apic_iter) {
462                 if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0xf) {
463                     if (dest & apic_iter->log_dest)
464                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
465                 } else if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0x0) {
466                     if ((dest & 0xf0) == (apic_iter->log_dest & 0xf0) &&
467                         (dest & apic_iter->log_dest & 0x0f)) {
468                         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
469                     }
470                 }
471             } else {
472                 break;
473             }
474         }
475     }
476 }
477 
478 static void apic_startup(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num)
479 {
480     s->sipi_vector = vector_num;
481     cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
482 }
483 
484 void apic_sipi(DeviceState *dev)
485 {
486     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
487 
488     cpu_reset_interrupt(CPU(s->cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
489 
490     if (!s->wait_for_sipi)
491         return;
492     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(s->cpu, s->sipi_vector);
493     s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
494 }
495 
496 static void apic_deliver(DeviceState *dev, uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
497                          uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
498                          uint8_t trigger_mode)
499 {
500     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
501     uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
502     int dest_shorthand = (s->icr[0] >> 18) & 3;
503     APICCommonState *apic_iter;
504 
505     switch (dest_shorthand) {
506     case 0:
507         apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
508         break;
509     case 1:
510         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
511         apic_set_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->id);
512         break;
513     case 2:
514         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
515         break;
516     case 3:
517         memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
518         apic_reset_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->id);
519         break;
520     }
521 
522     switch (delivery_mode) {
523         case APIC_DM_INIT:
524             {
525                 int trig_mode = (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1;
526                 int level = (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1;
527                 if (level == 0 && trig_mode == 1) {
528                     foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
529                                  apic_iter->arb_id = apic_iter->id );
530                     return;
531                 }
532             }
533             break;
534 
535         case APIC_DM_SIPI:
536             foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
537                          apic_startup(apic_iter, vector_num) );
538             return;
539     }
540 
541     apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
542 }
543 
544 static bool apic_check_pic(APICCommonState *s)
545 {
546     DeviceState *dev = (DeviceState *)s;
547 
548     if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(dev) || !pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
549         return false;
550     }
551     apic_deliver_pic_intr(dev, 1);
552     return true;
553 }
554 
555 int apic_get_interrupt(DeviceState *dev)
556 {
557     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
558     int intno;
559 
560     /* if the APIC is installed or enabled, we let the 8259 handle the
561        IRQs */
562     if (!s)
563         return -1;
564     if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
565         return -1;
566 
567     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
568     intno = apic_irq_pending(s);
569 
570     /* if there is an interrupt from the 8259, let the caller handle
571      * that first since ExtINT interrupts ignore the priority.
572      */
573     if (intno == 0 || apic_check_pic(s)) {
574         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
575         return -1;
576     } else if (intno < 0) {
577         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
578         return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
579     }
580     apic_reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
581     apic_set_bit(s->isr, intno);
582     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
583 
584     apic_update_irq(s);
585 
586     return intno;
587 }
588 
589 int apic_accept_pic_intr(DeviceState *dev)
590 {
591     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
592     uint32_t lvt0;
593 
594     if (!s)
595         return -1;
596 
597     lvt0 = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
598 
599     if ((s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) == 0 ||
600         (lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0)
601         return 1;
602 
603     return 0;
604 }
605 
606 static uint32_t apic_get_current_count(APICCommonState *s)
607 {
608     int64_t d;
609     uint32_t val;
610     d = (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
611         s->count_shift;
612     if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
613         /* periodic */
614         val = s->initial_count - (d % ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1));
615     } else {
616         if (d >= s->initial_count)
617             val = 0;
618         else
619             val = s->initial_count - d;
620     }
621     return val;
622 }
623 
624 static void apic_timer_update(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
625 {
626     if (apic_next_timer(s, current_time)) {
627         timer_mod(s->timer, s->next_time);
628     } else {
629         timer_del(s->timer);
630     }
631 }
632 
633 static void apic_timer(void *opaque)
634 {
635     APICCommonState *s = opaque;
636 
637     apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_TIMER);
638     apic_timer_update(s, s->next_time);
639 }
640 
641 static uint32_t apic_mem_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
642 {
643     return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static uint32_t apic_mem_readw(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
647 {
648     return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static void apic_mem_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
652 {
653 }
654 
655 static void apic_mem_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
656 {
657 }
658 
659 static uint32_t apic_mem_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
660 {
661     DeviceState *dev;
662     APICCommonState *s;
663     uint32_t val;
664     int index;
665 
666     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
667     if (!dev) {
668         return 0;
669     }
670     s = APIC(dev);
671 
672     index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
673     switch(index) {
674     case 0x02: /* id */
675         val = s->id << 24;
676         break;
677     case 0x03: /* version */
678         val = s->version | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16);
679         break;
680     case 0x08:
681         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
682         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
683             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_READ);
684         }
685         val = s->tpr;
686         break;
687     case 0x09:
688         val = apic_get_arb_pri(s);
689         break;
690     case 0x0a:
691         /* ppr */
692         val = apic_get_ppr(s);
693         break;
694     case 0x0b:
695         val = 0;
696         break;
697     case 0x0d:
698         val = s->log_dest << 24;
699         break;
700     case 0x0e:
701         val = (s->dest_mode << 28) | 0xfffffff;
702         break;
703     case 0x0f:
704         val = s->spurious_vec;
705         break;
706     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
707         val = s->isr[index & 7];
708         break;
709     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
710         val = s->tmr[index & 7];
711         break;
712     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
713         val = s->irr[index & 7];
714         break;
715     case 0x28:
716         val = s->esr;
717         break;
718     case 0x30:
719     case 0x31:
720         val = s->icr[index & 1];
721         break;
722     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
723         val = s->lvt[index - 0x32];
724         break;
725     case 0x38:
726         val = s->initial_count;
727         break;
728     case 0x39:
729         val = apic_get_current_count(s);
730         break;
731     case 0x3e:
732         val = s->divide_conf;
733         break;
734     default:
735         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
736         val = 0;
737         break;
738     }
739     trace_apic_mem_readl(addr, val);
740     return val;
741 }
742 
743 static void apic_send_msi(MSIMessage *msi)
744 {
745     uint64_t addr = msi->address;
746     uint32_t data = msi->data;
747     uint8_t dest = (addr & MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
748     uint8_t vector = (data & MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
749     uint8_t dest_mode = (addr >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x1;
750     uint8_t trigger_mode = (data >> MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & 0x1;
751     uint8_t delivery = (data >> MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x7;
752     /* XXX: Ignore redirection hint. */
753     apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery, vector, trigger_mode);
754 }
755 
756 static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
757 {
758     DeviceState *dev;
759     APICCommonState *s;
760     int index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
761     if (addr > 0xfff || !index) {
762         /* MSI and MMIO APIC are at the same memory location,
763          * but actually not on the global bus: MSI is on PCI bus
764          * APIC is connected directly to the CPU.
765          * Mapping them on the global bus happens to work because
766          * MSI registers are reserved in APIC MMIO and vice versa. */
767         MSIMessage msi = { .address = addr, .data = val };
768         apic_send_msi(&msi);
769         return;
770     }
771 
772     dev = cpu_get_current_apic();
773     if (!dev) {
774         return;
775     }
776     s = APIC(dev);
777 
778     trace_apic_mem_writel(addr, val);
779 
780     switch(index) {
781     case 0x02:
782         s->id = (val >> 24);
783         break;
784     case 0x03:
785         break;
786     case 0x08:
787         if (apic_report_tpr_access) {
788             cpu_report_tpr_access(&s->cpu->env, TPR_ACCESS_WRITE);
789         }
790         s->tpr = val;
791         apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_TO_VAPIC);
792         apic_update_irq(s);
793         break;
794     case 0x09:
795     case 0x0a:
796         break;
797     case 0x0b: /* EOI */
798         apic_eoi(s);
799         break;
800     case 0x0d:
801         s->log_dest = val >> 24;
802         break;
803     case 0x0e:
804         s->dest_mode = val >> 28;
805         break;
806     case 0x0f:
807         s->spurious_vec = val & 0x1ff;
808         apic_update_irq(s);
809         break;
810     case 0x10 ... 0x17:
811     case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
812     case 0x20 ... 0x27:
813     case 0x28:
814         break;
815     case 0x30:
816         s->icr[0] = val;
817         apic_deliver(dev, (s->icr[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (s->icr[0] >> 11) & 1,
818                      (s->icr[0] >> 8) & 7, (s->icr[0] & 0xff),
819                      (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1);
820         break;
821     case 0x31:
822         s->icr[1] = val;
823         break;
824     case 0x32 ... 0x37:
825         {
826             int n = index - 0x32;
827             s->lvt[n] = val;
828             if (n == APIC_LVT_TIMER) {
829                 apic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
830             } else if (n == APIC_LVT_LINT0 && apic_check_pic(s)) {
831                 apic_update_irq(s);
832             }
833         }
834         break;
835     case 0x38:
836         s->initial_count = val;
837         s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
838         apic_timer_update(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
839         break;
840     case 0x39:
841         break;
842     case 0x3e:
843         {
844             int v;
845             s->divide_conf = val & 0xb;
846             v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
847             s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
848         }
849         break;
850     default:
851         s->esr |= APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
852         break;
853     }
854 }
855 
856 static void apic_pre_save(APICCommonState *s)
857 {
858     apic_sync_vapic(s, SYNC_FROM_VAPIC);
859 }
860 
861 static void apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
862 {
863     if (s->timer_expiry != -1) {
864         timer_mod(s->timer, s->timer_expiry);
865     } else {
866         timer_del(s->timer);
867     }
868 }
869 
870 static const MemoryRegionOps apic_io_ops = {
871     .old_mmio = {
872         .read = { apic_mem_readb, apic_mem_readw, apic_mem_readl, },
873         .write = { apic_mem_writeb, apic_mem_writew, apic_mem_writel, },
874     },
875     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
876 };
877 
878 static void apic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
879 {
880     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
881 
882     if (s->id >= MAX_APICS) {
883         error_setg(errp, "%s initialization failed. APIC ID %d is invalid",
884                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), s->id);
885         return;
886     }
887 
888     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_memory, OBJECT(s), &apic_io_ops, s, "apic-msi",
889                           APIC_SPACE_SIZE);
890 
891     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, apic_timer, s);
892     local_apics[s->id] = s;
893 
894     msi_nonbroken = true;
895 }
896 
897 static void apic_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
898 {
899     APICCommonState *s = APIC(dev);
900 
901     timer_del(s->timer);
902     timer_free(s->timer);
903     local_apics[s->id] = NULL;
904 }
905 
906 static void apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
907 {
908     APICCommonClass *k = APIC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
909 
910     k->realize = apic_realize;
911     k->unrealize = apic_unrealize;
912     k->set_base = apic_set_base;
913     k->set_tpr = apic_set_tpr;
914     k->get_tpr = apic_get_tpr;
915     k->vapic_base_update = apic_vapic_base_update;
916     k->external_nmi = apic_external_nmi;
917     k->pre_save = apic_pre_save;
918     k->post_load = apic_post_load;
919     k->send_msi = apic_send_msi;
920 }
921 
922 static const TypeInfo apic_info = {
923     .name          = TYPE_APIC,
924     .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
925     .parent        = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
926     .class_init    = apic_class_init,
927 };
928 
929 static void apic_register_types(void)
930 {
931     type_register_static(&apic_info);
932 }
933 
934 type_init(apic_register_types)
935