xref: /qemu/hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c (revision c4b8ffcb)
1 /*
2  * ASPEED System Control Unit
3  *
4  * Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
5  *
6  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
9  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "hw/misc/aspeed_scu.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
15 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
16 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
18 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
19 #include "qemu/log.h"
20 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
21 #include "qemu/module.h"
22 #include "trace.h"
23 
24 #define TO_REG(offset) ((offset) >> 2)
25 
26 #define PROT_KEY             TO_REG(0x00)
27 #define SYS_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x04)
28 #define CLK_SEL              TO_REG(0x08)
29 #define CLK_STOP_CTRL        TO_REG(0x0C)
30 #define FREQ_CNTR_CTRL       TO_REG(0x10)
31 #define FREQ_CNTR_EVAL       TO_REG(0x14)
32 #define IRQ_CTRL             TO_REG(0x18)
33 #define D2PLL_PARAM          TO_REG(0x1C)
34 #define MPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x20)
35 #define HPLL_PARAM           TO_REG(0x24)
36 #define FREQ_CNTR_RANGE      TO_REG(0x28)
37 #define MISC_CTRL1           TO_REG(0x2C)
38 #define PCI_CTRL1            TO_REG(0x30)
39 #define PCI_CTRL2            TO_REG(0x34)
40 #define PCI_CTRL3            TO_REG(0x38)
41 #define SYS_RST_STATUS       TO_REG(0x3C)
42 #define SOC_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x40)
43 #define SOC_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x44)
44 #define MAC_CLK_DELAY        TO_REG(0x48)
45 #define MISC_CTRL2           TO_REG(0x4C)
46 #define VGA_SCRATCH1         TO_REG(0x50)
47 #define VGA_SCRATCH2         TO_REG(0x54)
48 #define VGA_SCRATCH3         TO_REG(0x58)
49 #define VGA_SCRATCH4         TO_REG(0x5C)
50 #define VGA_SCRATCH5         TO_REG(0x60)
51 #define VGA_SCRATCH6         TO_REG(0x64)
52 #define VGA_SCRATCH7         TO_REG(0x68)
53 #define VGA_SCRATCH8         TO_REG(0x6C)
54 #define HW_STRAP1            TO_REG(0x70)
55 #define RNG_CTRL             TO_REG(0x74)
56 #define RNG_DATA             TO_REG(0x78)
57 #define SILICON_REV          TO_REG(0x7C)
58 #define PINMUX_CTRL1         TO_REG(0x80)
59 #define PINMUX_CTRL2         TO_REG(0x84)
60 #define PINMUX_CTRL3         TO_REG(0x88)
61 #define PINMUX_CTRL4         TO_REG(0x8C)
62 #define PINMUX_CTRL5         TO_REG(0x90)
63 #define PINMUX_CTRL6         TO_REG(0x94)
64 #define WDT_RST_CTRL         TO_REG(0x9C)
65 #define PINMUX_CTRL7         TO_REG(0xA0)
66 #define PINMUX_CTRL8         TO_REG(0xA4)
67 #define PINMUX_CTRL9         TO_REG(0xA8)
68 #define WAKEUP_EN            TO_REG(0xC0)
69 #define WAKEUP_CTRL          TO_REG(0xC4)
70 #define HW_STRAP2            TO_REG(0xD0)
71 #define FREE_CNTR4           TO_REG(0xE0)
72 #define FREE_CNTR4_EXT       TO_REG(0xE4)
73 #define CPU2_CTRL            TO_REG(0x100)
74 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG1       TO_REG(0x104)
75 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG2       TO_REG(0x108)
76 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG3       TO_REG(0x10C)
77 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG4       TO_REG(0x110)
78 #define CPU2_BASE_SEG5       TO_REG(0x114)
79 #define CPU2_CACHE_CTRL      TO_REG(0x118)
80 #define CHIP_ID0             TO_REG(0x150)
81 #define CHIP_ID1             TO_REG(0x154)
82 #define UART_HPLL_CLK        TO_REG(0x160)
83 #define PCIE_CTRL            TO_REG(0x180)
84 #define BMC_MMIO_CTRL        TO_REG(0x184)
85 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE1   TO_REG(0x188)
86 #define RELOC_DECODE_BASE2   TO_REG(0x18C)
87 #define MAILBOX_DECODE_BASE  TO_REG(0x190)
88 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE1    TO_REG(0x194)
89 #define SRAM_DECODE_BASE2    TO_REG(0x198)
90 #define BMC_REV              TO_REG(0x19C)
91 #define BMC_DEV_ID           TO_REG(0x1A4)
92 
93 #define AST2600_PROT_KEY          TO_REG(0x00)
94 #define AST2600_SILICON_REV       TO_REG(0x04)
95 #define AST2600_SILICON_REV2      TO_REG(0x14)
96 #define AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL      TO_REG(0x40)
97 #define AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL_CLR  TO_REG(0x44)
98 #define AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2     TO_REG(0x50)
99 #define AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2_CLR TO_REG(0x54)
100 #define AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL     TO_REG(0x80)
101 #define AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL_CLR TO_REG(0x84)
102 #define AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2     TO_REG(0x90)
103 #define AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2_CLR TO_REG(0x94)
104 #define AST2600_DEBUG_CTRL        TO_REG(0xC8)
105 #define AST2600_DEBUG_CTRL2       TO_REG(0xD8)
106 #define AST2600_SDRAM_HANDSHAKE   TO_REG(0x100)
107 #define AST2600_HPLL_PARAM        TO_REG(0x200)
108 #define AST2600_HPLL_EXT          TO_REG(0x204)
109 #define AST2600_APLL_PARAM        TO_REG(0x210)
110 #define AST2600_APLL_EXT          TO_REG(0x214)
111 #define AST2600_MPLL_PARAM        TO_REG(0x220)
112 #define AST2600_MPLL_EXT          TO_REG(0x224)
113 #define AST2600_EPLL_PARAM        TO_REG(0x240)
114 #define AST2600_EPLL_EXT          TO_REG(0x244)
115 #define AST2600_DPLL_PARAM        TO_REG(0x260)
116 #define AST2600_DPLL_EXT          TO_REG(0x264)
117 #define AST2600_CLK_SEL           TO_REG(0x300)
118 #define AST2600_CLK_SEL2          TO_REG(0x304)
119 #define AST2600_CLK_SEL3          TO_REG(0x308)
120 #define AST2600_CLK_SEL4          TO_REG(0x310)
121 #define AST2600_CLK_SEL5          TO_REG(0x314)
122 #define AST2600_UARTCLK           TO_REG(0x338)
123 #define AST2600_HUARTCLK          TO_REG(0x33C)
124 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP1         TO_REG(0x500)
125 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP1_CLR     TO_REG(0x504)
126 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP1_PROT    TO_REG(0x508)
127 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP2         TO_REG(0x510)
128 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP2_CLR     TO_REG(0x514)
129 #define AST2600_HW_STRAP2_PROT    TO_REG(0x518)
130 #define AST2600_RNG_CTRL          TO_REG(0x524)
131 #define AST2600_RNG_DATA          TO_REG(0x540)
132 #define AST2600_CHIP_ID0          TO_REG(0x5B0)
133 #define AST2600_CHIP_ID1          TO_REG(0x5B4)
134 
135 #define AST2600_CLK TO_REG(0x40)
136 
137 #define SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
138 
139 static const uint32_t ast2400_a0_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
140      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
141      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
142      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
143      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
144      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
145      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00000291U,
146      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
147      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
148      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
149      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
150      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
151      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
152      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
153      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
154      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
155      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x01000000U,
156      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x000000FFU,
157      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
158      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x003FFFF3U,
159      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
160      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
161      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
162      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
163      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
164      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
165      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
166      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
167      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
168      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
169 };
170 
171 /* SCU70 bit 23: 0 24Mhz. bit 11:9: 0b001 AXI:ABH ratio 2:1 */
172 /* AST2500 revision A1 */
173 
174 static const uint32_t ast2500_a1_resets[ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
175      [SYS_RST_CTRL]    = 0xFFCFFEDCU,
176      [CLK_SEL]         = 0xF3F40000U,
177      [CLK_STOP_CTRL]   = 0x19FC3E8BU,
178      [D2PLL_PARAM]     = 0x00026108U,
179      [MPLL_PARAM]      = 0x00030291U,
180      [HPLL_PARAM]      = 0x93000400U,
181      [MISC_CTRL1]      = 0x00000010U,
182      [PCI_CTRL1]       = 0x20001A03U,
183      [PCI_CTRL2]       = 0x20001A03U,
184      [PCI_CTRL3]       = 0x04000030U,
185      [SYS_RST_STATUS]  = 0x00000001U,
186      [SOC_SCRATCH1]    = 0x000000C0U, /* SoC completed DRAM init */
187      [MISC_CTRL2]      = 0x00000023U,
188      [RNG_CTRL]        = 0x0000000EU,
189      [PINMUX_CTRL2]    = 0x0000F000U,
190      [PINMUX_CTRL3]    = 0x03000000U,
191      [PINMUX_CTRL4]    = 0x00000000U,
192      [PINMUX_CTRL5]    = 0x0000A000U,
193      [WDT_RST_CTRL]    = 0x023FFFF3U,
194      [PINMUX_CTRL8]    = 0xFFFF0000U,
195      [PINMUX_CTRL9]    = 0x000FFFFFU,
196      [FREE_CNTR4]      = 0x000000FFU,
197      [FREE_CNTR4_EXT]  = 0x000000FFU,
198      [CPU2_BASE_SEG1]  = 0x80000000U,
199      [CPU2_BASE_SEG4]  = 0x1E600000U,
200      [CPU2_BASE_SEG5]  = 0xC0000000U,
201      [CHIP_ID0]        = 0x1234ABCDU,
202      [CHIP_ID1]        = 0x88884444U,
203      [UART_HPLL_CLK]   = 0x00001903U,
204      [PCIE_CTRL]       = 0x0000007BU,
205      [BMC_DEV_ID]      = 0x00002402U
206 };
207 
208 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_random(void)
209 {
210     uint32_t num;
211     qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(&num, sizeof(num));
212     return num;
213 }
214 
215 uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
216 {
217     return ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s)->get_apb(s);
218 }
219 
220 static uint32_t aspeed_2400_scu_get_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
221 {
222     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s);
223     uint32_t hpll = asc->calc_hpll(s, s->regs[HPLL_PARAM]);
224 
225     return hpll / (SCU_CLK_GET_PCLK_DIV(s->regs[CLK_SEL]) + 1)
226         / asc->apb_divider;
227 }
228 
229 static uint32_t aspeed_2600_scu_get_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
230 {
231     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s);
232     uint32_t hpll = asc->calc_hpll(s, s->regs[AST2600_HPLL_PARAM]);
233 
234     return hpll / (SCU_CLK_GET_PCLK_DIV(s->regs[AST2600_CLK_SEL]) + 1)
235         / asc->apb_divider;
236 }
237 
238 static uint32_t aspeed_1030_scu_get_apb_freq(AspeedSCUState *s)
239 {
240     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s);
241     uint32_t hpll = asc->calc_hpll(s, s->regs[AST2600_HPLL_PARAM]);
242 
243     return hpll / (SCU_AST1030_CLK_GET_PCLK_DIV(s->regs[AST2600_CLK_SEL4]) + 1)
244         / asc->apb_divider;
245 }
246 
247 static uint64_t aspeed_scu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
248 {
249     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
250     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
251 
252     if (reg >= ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS) {
253         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
254                       "%s: Out-of-bounds read at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
255                       __func__, offset);
256         return 0;
257     }
258 
259     switch (reg) {
260     case RNG_DATA:
261         /* On hardware, RNG_DATA works regardless of
262          * the state of the enable bit in RNG_CTRL
263          */
264         s->regs[RNG_DATA] = aspeed_scu_get_random();
265         break;
266     case WAKEUP_EN:
267         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
268                       "%s: Read of write-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
269                       __func__, offset);
270         break;
271     }
272 
273     return s->regs[reg];
274 }
275 
276 static void aspeed_ast2400_scu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
277                                      uint64_t data, unsigned size)
278 {
279     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
280     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
281 
282     if (reg >= ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS) {
283         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
284                       "%s: Out-of-bounds write at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
285                       __func__, offset);
286         return;
287     }
288 
289     if (reg > PROT_KEY && reg < CPU2_BASE_SEG1 &&
290             !s->regs[PROT_KEY]) {
291         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: SCU is locked!\n", __func__);
292     }
293 
294     trace_aspeed_scu_write(offset, size, data);
295 
296     switch (reg) {
297     case PROT_KEY:
298         s->regs[reg] = (data == ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY) ? 1 : 0;
299         return;
300     case SILICON_REV:
301     case FREQ_CNTR_EVAL:
302     case VGA_SCRATCH1 ... VGA_SCRATCH8:
303     case RNG_DATA:
304     case FREE_CNTR4:
305     case FREE_CNTR4_EXT:
306         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
307                       "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
308                       __func__, offset);
309         return;
310     }
311 
312     s->regs[reg] = data;
313 }
314 
315 static void aspeed_ast2500_scu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
316                                      uint64_t data, unsigned size)
317 {
318     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
319     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
320 
321     if (reg >= ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS) {
322         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
323                       "%s: Out-of-bounds write at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
324                       __func__, offset);
325         return;
326     }
327 
328     if (reg > PROT_KEY && reg < CPU2_BASE_SEG1 &&
329             !s->regs[PROT_KEY]) {
330         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: SCU is locked!\n", __func__);
331         return;
332     }
333 
334     trace_aspeed_scu_write(offset, size, data);
335 
336     switch (reg) {
337     case PROT_KEY:
338         s->regs[reg] = (data == ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY) ? 1 : 0;
339         return;
340     case HW_STRAP1:
341         s->regs[HW_STRAP1] |= data;
342         return;
343     case SILICON_REV:
344         s->regs[HW_STRAP1] &= ~data;
345         return;
346     case FREQ_CNTR_EVAL:
347     case VGA_SCRATCH1 ... VGA_SCRATCH8:
348     case RNG_DATA:
349     case FREE_CNTR4:
350     case FREE_CNTR4_EXT:
351     case CHIP_ID0:
352     case CHIP_ID1:
353         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
354                       "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
355                       __func__, offset);
356         return;
357     }
358 
359     s->regs[reg] = data;
360 }
361 
362 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_ast2400_scu_ops = {
363     .read = aspeed_scu_read,
364     .write = aspeed_ast2400_scu_write,
365     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
366     .valid = {
367         .min_access_size = 1,
368         .max_access_size = 4,
369     },
370 };
371 
372 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_ast2500_scu_ops = {
373     .read = aspeed_scu_read,
374     .write = aspeed_ast2500_scu_write,
375     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
376     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
377     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
378     .valid.unaligned = false,
379 };
380 
381 static uint32_t aspeed_scu_get_clkin(AspeedSCUState *s)
382 {
383     if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN ||
384         ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(s)->clkin_25Mhz) {
385         return 25000000;
386     } else if (s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_48M_IN) {
387         return 48000000;
388     } else {
389         return 24000000;
390     }
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Strapped frequencies for the AST2400 in MHz. They depend on the
395  * clkin frequency.
396  */
397 static const uint32_t hpll_ast2400_freqs[][4] = {
398     { 384, 360, 336, 408 }, /* 24MHz or 48MHz */
399     { 400, 375, 350, 425 }, /* 25MHz */
400 };
401 
402 static uint32_t aspeed_2400_scu_calc_hpll(AspeedSCUState *s, uint32_t hpll_reg)
403 {
404     uint8_t freq_select;
405     bool clk_25m_in;
406     uint32_t clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
407 
408     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_OFF) {
409         return 0;
410     }
411 
412     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_PROGRAMMED) {
413         uint32_t multiplier = 1;
414 
415         if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_AST2400_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
416             uint32_t n  = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0x3f;
417             uint32_t od = (hpll_reg >> 4) & 0x1;
418             uint32_t d  = hpll_reg & 0xf;
419 
420             multiplier = (2 - od) * ((n + 2) / (d + 1));
421         }
422 
423         return clkin * multiplier;
424     }
425 
426     /* HW strapping */
427     clk_25m_in = !!(s->hw_strap1 & SCU_HW_STRAP_CLK_25M_IN);
428     freq_select = SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_GET_H_PLL_CLK(s->hw_strap1);
429 
430     return hpll_ast2400_freqs[clk_25m_in][freq_select] * 1000000;
431 }
432 
433 static uint32_t aspeed_2500_scu_calc_hpll(AspeedSCUState *s, uint32_t hpll_reg)
434 {
435     uint32_t multiplier = 1;
436     uint32_t clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
437 
438     if (hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_OFF) {
439         return 0;
440     }
441 
442     if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
443         uint32_t p = (hpll_reg >> 13) & 0x3f;
444         uint32_t m = (hpll_reg >> 5) & 0xff;
445         uint32_t n = hpll_reg & 0x1f;
446 
447         multiplier = ((m + 1) / (n + 1)) / (p + 1);
448     }
449 
450     return clkin * multiplier;
451 }
452 
453 static uint32_t aspeed_2600_scu_calc_hpll(AspeedSCUState *s, uint32_t hpll_reg)
454 {
455     uint32_t multiplier = 1;
456     uint32_t clkin = aspeed_scu_get_clkin(s);
457 
458     if (hpll_reg & SCU_AST2600_H_PLL_OFF) {
459         return 0;
460     }
461 
462     if (!(hpll_reg & SCU_AST2600_H_PLL_BYPASS_EN)) {
463         uint32_t p = (hpll_reg >> 19) & 0xf;
464         uint32_t n = (hpll_reg >> 13) & 0x3f;
465         uint32_t m = hpll_reg & 0x1fff;
466 
467         multiplier = ((m + 1) / (n + 1)) / (p + 1);
468     }
469 
470     return clkin * multiplier;
471 }
472 
473 static void aspeed_scu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
474 {
475     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
476     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
477 
478     memcpy(s->regs, asc->resets, asc->nr_regs * 4);
479     s->regs[SILICON_REV] = s->silicon_rev;
480     s->regs[HW_STRAP1] = s->hw_strap1;
481     s->regs[HW_STRAP2] = s->hw_strap2;
482     s->regs[PROT_KEY] = s->hw_prot_key;
483 }
484 
485 static uint32_t aspeed_silicon_revs[] = {
486     AST2400_A0_SILICON_REV,
487     AST2400_A1_SILICON_REV,
488     AST2500_A0_SILICON_REV,
489     AST2500_A1_SILICON_REV,
490     AST2600_A0_SILICON_REV,
491     AST2600_A1_SILICON_REV,
492     AST2600_A2_SILICON_REV,
493     AST2600_A3_SILICON_REV,
494     AST1030_A0_SILICON_REV,
495     AST1030_A1_SILICON_REV,
496 };
497 
498 bool is_supported_silicon_rev(uint32_t silicon_rev)
499 {
500     int i;
501 
502     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_silicon_revs); i++) {
503         if (silicon_rev == aspeed_silicon_revs[i]) {
504             return true;
505         }
506     }
507 
508     return false;
509 }
510 
511 static void aspeed_scu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
512 {
513     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
514     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
515     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
516 
517     if (!is_supported_silicon_rev(s->silicon_rev)) {
518         error_setg(errp, "Unknown silicon revision: 0x%" PRIx32,
519                 s->silicon_rev);
520         return;
521     }
522 
523     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), asc->ops, s,
524                           TYPE_ASPEED_SCU, SCU_IO_REGION_SIZE);
525 
526     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
527 }
528 
529 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aspeed_scu = {
530     .name = "aspeed.scu",
531     .version_id = 2,
532     .minimum_version_id = 2,
533     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
534         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AspeedSCUState, ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS),
535         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
536     }
537 };
538 
539 static Property aspeed_scu_properties[] = {
540     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("silicon-rev", AspeedSCUState, silicon_rev, 0),
541     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap1", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap1, 0),
542     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-strap2", AspeedSCUState, hw_strap2, 0),
543     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hw-prot-key", AspeedSCUState, hw_prot_key, 0),
544     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
545 };
546 
547 static void aspeed_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
548 {
549     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
550     dc->realize = aspeed_scu_realize;
551     dc->reset = aspeed_scu_reset;
552     dc->desc = "ASPEED System Control Unit";
553     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aspeed_scu;
554     device_class_set_props(dc, aspeed_scu_properties);
555 }
556 
557 static const TypeInfo aspeed_scu_info = {
558     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
559     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
560     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
561     .class_init = aspeed_scu_class_init,
562     .class_size    = sizeof(AspeedSCUClass),
563     .abstract      = true,
564 };
565 
566 static void aspeed_2400_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
567 {
568     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
569     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
570 
571     dc->desc = "ASPEED 2400 System Control Unit";
572     asc->resets = ast2400_a0_resets;
573     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2400_scu_calc_hpll;
574     asc->get_apb = aspeed_2400_scu_get_apb_freq;
575     asc->apb_divider = 2;
576     asc->nr_regs = ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS;
577     asc->clkin_25Mhz = false;
578     asc->ops = &aspeed_ast2400_scu_ops;
579 }
580 
581 static const TypeInfo aspeed_2400_scu_info = {
582     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_2400_SCU,
583     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
584     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
585     .class_init = aspeed_2400_scu_class_init,
586 };
587 
588 static void aspeed_2500_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
589 {
590     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
591     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
592 
593     dc->desc = "ASPEED 2500 System Control Unit";
594     asc->resets = ast2500_a1_resets;
595     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2500_scu_calc_hpll;
596     asc->get_apb = aspeed_2400_scu_get_apb_freq;
597     asc->apb_divider = 4;
598     asc->nr_regs = ASPEED_SCU_NR_REGS;
599     asc->clkin_25Mhz = false;
600     asc->ops = &aspeed_ast2500_scu_ops;
601 }
602 
603 static const TypeInfo aspeed_2500_scu_info = {
604     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_2500_SCU,
605     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
606     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
607     .class_init = aspeed_2500_scu_class_init,
608 };
609 
610 static uint64_t aspeed_ast2600_scu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
611                                         unsigned size)
612 {
613     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
614     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
615 
616     if (reg >= ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS) {
617         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
618                       "%s: Out-of-bounds read at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
619                       __func__, offset);
620         return 0;
621     }
622 
623     switch (reg) {
624     case AST2600_HPLL_EXT:
625     case AST2600_EPLL_EXT:
626     case AST2600_MPLL_EXT:
627         /* PLLs are always "locked" */
628         return s->regs[reg] | BIT(31);
629     case AST2600_RNG_DATA:
630         /*
631          * On hardware, RNG_DATA works regardless of the state of the
632          * enable bit in RNG_CTRL
633          *
634          * TODO: Check this is true for ast2600
635          */
636         s->regs[AST2600_RNG_DATA] = aspeed_scu_get_random();
637         break;
638     }
639 
640     return s->regs[reg];
641 }
642 
643 static void aspeed_ast2600_scu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
644                                      uint64_t data64, unsigned size)
645 {
646     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(opaque);
647     int reg = TO_REG(offset);
648     /* Truncate here so bitwise operations below behave as expected */
649     uint32_t data = data64;
650 
651     if (reg >= ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS) {
652         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
653                       "%s: Out-of-bounds write at offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
654                       __func__, offset);
655         return;
656     }
657 
658     if (reg > PROT_KEY && !s->regs[PROT_KEY]) {
659         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: SCU is locked!\n", __func__);
660     }
661 
662     trace_aspeed_scu_write(offset, size, data);
663 
664     switch (reg) {
665     case AST2600_PROT_KEY:
666         s->regs[reg] = (data == ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY) ? 1 : 0;
667         return;
668     case AST2600_HW_STRAP1:
669     case AST2600_HW_STRAP2:
670         if (s->regs[reg + 2]) {
671             return;
672         }
673         /* fall through */
674     case AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL:
675     case AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2:
676     case AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL:
677     case AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2:
678         /* W1S (Write 1 to set) registers */
679         s->regs[reg] |= data;
680         return;
681     case AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL_CLR:
682     case AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2_CLR:
683     case AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL_CLR:
684     case AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2_CLR:
685     case AST2600_HW_STRAP1_CLR:
686     case AST2600_HW_STRAP2_CLR:
687         /*
688          * W1C (Write 1 to clear) registers are offset by one address from
689          * the data register
690          */
691         s->regs[reg - 1] &= ~data;
692         return;
693 
694     case AST2600_RNG_DATA:
695     case AST2600_SILICON_REV:
696     case AST2600_SILICON_REV2:
697     case AST2600_CHIP_ID0:
698     case AST2600_CHIP_ID1:
699         /* Add read only registers here */
700         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
701                       "%s: Write to read-only offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
702                       __func__, offset);
703         return;
704     }
705 
706     s->regs[reg] = data;
707 }
708 
709 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_ast2600_scu_ops = {
710     .read = aspeed_ast2600_scu_read,
711     .write = aspeed_ast2600_scu_write,
712     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
713     .valid.min_access_size = 4,
714     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
715     .valid.unaligned = false,
716 };
717 
718 static const uint32_t ast2600_a3_resets[ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
719     [AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL]      = 0xF7C3FED8,
720     [AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2]     = 0x0DFFFFFC,
721     [AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL]     = 0xFFFF7F8A,
722     [AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2]    = 0xFFF0FFF0,
723     [AST2600_DEBUG_CTRL]        = 0x00000FFF,
724     [AST2600_DEBUG_CTRL2]       = 0x000000FF,
725     [AST2600_SDRAM_HANDSHAKE]   = 0x00000000,
726     [AST2600_HPLL_PARAM]        = 0x1000408F,
727     [AST2600_APLL_PARAM]        = 0x1000405F,
728     [AST2600_MPLL_PARAM]        = 0x1008405F,
729     [AST2600_EPLL_PARAM]        = 0x1004077F,
730     [AST2600_DPLL_PARAM]        = 0x1078405F,
731     [AST2600_CLK_SEL]           = 0xF3940000,
732     [AST2600_CLK_SEL2]          = 0x00700000,
733     [AST2600_CLK_SEL3]          = 0x00000000,
734     [AST2600_CLK_SEL4]          = 0xF3F40000,
735     [AST2600_CLK_SEL5]          = 0x30000000,
736     [AST2600_UARTCLK]           = 0x00014506,
737     [AST2600_HUARTCLK]          = 0x000145C0,
738     [AST2600_CHIP_ID0]          = 0x1234ABCD,
739     [AST2600_CHIP_ID1]          = 0x88884444,
740 };
741 
742 static void aspeed_ast2600_scu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
743 {
744     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
745     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
746 
747     memcpy(s->regs, asc->resets, asc->nr_regs * 4);
748 
749     /*
750      * A0 reports A0 in _REV, but subsequent revisions report A1 regardless
751      * of actual revision. QEMU and Linux only support A1 onwards so this is
752      * sufficient.
753      */
754     s->regs[AST2600_SILICON_REV] = AST2600_A3_SILICON_REV;
755     s->regs[AST2600_SILICON_REV2] = s->silicon_rev;
756     s->regs[AST2600_HW_STRAP1] = s->hw_strap1;
757     s->regs[AST2600_HW_STRAP2] = s->hw_strap2;
758     s->regs[PROT_KEY] = s->hw_prot_key;
759 }
760 
761 static void aspeed_2600_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
762 {
763     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
764     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
765 
766     dc->desc = "ASPEED 2600 System Control Unit";
767     dc->reset = aspeed_ast2600_scu_reset;
768     asc->resets = ast2600_a3_resets;
769     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2600_scu_calc_hpll;
770     asc->get_apb = aspeed_2600_scu_get_apb_freq;
771     asc->apb_divider = 4;
772     asc->nr_regs = ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS;
773     asc->clkin_25Mhz = true;
774     asc->ops = &aspeed_ast2600_scu_ops;
775 }
776 
777 static const TypeInfo aspeed_2600_scu_info = {
778     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_2600_SCU,
779     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
780     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
781     .class_init = aspeed_2600_scu_class_init,
782 };
783 
784 static const uint32_t ast1030_a1_resets[ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS] = {
785     [AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL]      = 0xFFC3FED8,
786     [AST2600_SYS_RST_CTRL2]     = 0x09FFFFFC,
787     [AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL]     = 0xFFFF7F8A,
788     [AST2600_CLK_STOP_CTRL2]    = 0xFFF0FFF0,
789     [AST2600_DEBUG_CTRL2]       = 0x00000000,
790     [AST2600_HPLL_PARAM]        = 0x10004077,
791     [AST2600_HPLL_EXT]          = 0x00000031,
792     [AST2600_CLK_SEL4]          = 0x43F90900,
793     [AST2600_CLK_SEL5]          = 0x40000000,
794     [AST2600_CHIP_ID0]          = 0xDEADBEEF,
795     [AST2600_CHIP_ID1]          = 0x0BADCAFE,
796 };
797 
798 static void aspeed_ast1030_scu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
799 {
800     AspeedSCUState *s = ASPEED_SCU(dev);
801     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
802 
803     memcpy(s->regs, asc->resets, asc->nr_regs * 4);
804 
805     s->regs[AST2600_SILICON_REV] = AST1030_A1_SILICON_REV;
806     s->regs[AST2600_SILICON_REV2] = s->silicon_rev;
807     s->regs[AST2600_HW_STRAP1] = s->hw_strap1;
808     s->regs[AST2600_HW_STRAP2] = s->hw_strap2;
809     s->regs[PROT_KEY] = s->hw_prot_key;
810 }
811 
812 static void aspeed_1030_scu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
813 {
814     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
815     AspeedSCUClass *asc = ASPEED_SCU_CLASS(klass);
816 
817     dc->desc = "ASPEED 1030 System Control Unit";
818     dc->reset = aspeed_ast1030_scu_reset;
819     asc->resets = ast1030_a1_resets;
820     asc->calc_hpll = aspeed_2600_scu_calc_hpll;
821     asc->get_apb = aspeed_1030_scu_get_apb_freq;
822     asc->apb_divider = 2;
823     asc->nr_regs = ASPEED_AST2600_SCU_NR_REGS;
824     asc->clkin_25Mhz = true;
825     asc->ops = &aspeed_ast2600_scu_ops;
826 }
827 
828 static const TypeInfo aspeed_1030_scu_info = {
829     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_1030_SCU,
830     .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SCU,
831     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSCUState),
832     .class_init = aspeed_1030_scu_class_init,
833 };
834 
835 static void aspeed_scu_register_types(void)
836 {
837     type_register_static(&aspeed_scu_info);
838     type_register_static(&aspeed_2400_scu_info);
839     type_register_static(&aspeed_2500_scu_info);
840     type_register_static(&aspeed_2600_scu_info);
841     type_register_static(&aspeed_1030_scu_info);
842 }
843 
844 type_init(aspeed_scu_register_types);
845