xref: /qemu/hw/misc/auxbus.c (revision dbe4070e)
1 /*
2  * auxbus.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright 2015 : GreenSocs Ltd
5  *      http://www.greensocs.com/ , email: info@greensocs.com
6  *
7  *  Developed by :
8  *  Frederic Konrad   <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option)any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * This is an implementation of the AUX bus for VESA Display Port v1.1a.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qemu/units.h"
31 #include "qemu/log.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "hw/misc/auxbus.h"
34 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
35 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 
38 #ifndef DEBUG_AUX
39 #define DEBUG_AUX 0
40 #endif
41 
42 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {                                                 \
43     if (DEBUG_AUX) {                                                           \
44         qemu_log("aux: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);                                \
45     }                                                                          \
46 } while (0)
47 
48 #define TYPE_AUXTOI2C "aux-to-i2c-bridge"
49 #define AUXTOI2C(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AUXTOI2CState, (obj), TYPE_AUXTOI2C)
50 
51 static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
52 static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge);
53 
54 /* aux-bus implementation (internal not public) */
55 static void aux_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
56 {
57     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
58 
59     /* AUXSlave has an MMIO so we need to change the way we print information
60      * in monitor.
61      */
62     k->print_dev = aux_slave_dev_print;
63 }
64 
65 AUXBus *aux_bus_init(DeviceState *parent, const char *name)
66 {
67     AUXBus *bus;
68     Object *auxtoi2c;
69 
70     bus = AUX_BUS(qbus_create(TYPE_AUX_BUS, parent, name));
71     auxtoi2c = object_new_with_props(TYPE_AUXTOI2C, OBJECT(bus), "i2c",
72                                      &error_abort, NULL);
73     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(auxtoi2c), BUS(bus));
74 
75     bus->bridge = AUXTOI2C(auxtoi2c);
76 
77     /* Memory related. */
78     bus->aux_io = g_malloc(sizeof(*bus->aux_io));
79     memory_region_init(bus->aux_io, OBJECT(bus), "aux-io", 1 * MiB);
80     address_space_init(&bus->aux_addr_space, bus->aux_io, "aux-io");
81     return bus;
82 }
83 
84 void aux_map_slave(AUXSlave *aux_dev, hwaddr addr)
85 {
86     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(aux_dev);
87     AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
88     memory_region_add_subregion(bus->aux_io, addr, aux_dev->mmio);
89 }
90 
91 static bool aux_bus_is_bridge(AUXBus *bus, DeviceState *dev)
92 {
93     return (dev == DEVICE(bus->bridge));
94 }
95 
96 I2CBus *aux_get_i2c_bus(AUXBus *bus)
97 {
98     return aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(bus->bridge);
99 }
100 
101 AUXReply aux_request(AUXBus *bus, AUXCommand cmd, uint32_t address,
102                       uint8_t len, uint8_t *data)
103 {
104     AUXReply ret = AUX_NACK;
105     I2CBus *i2c_bus = aux_get_i2c_bus(bus);
106     size_t i;
107     bool is_write = false;
108 
109     DPRINTF("request at address 0x%" PRIX32 ", command %u, len %u\n", address,
110             cmd, len);
111 
112     switch (cmd) {
113     /*
114      * Forward the request on the AUX bus..
115      */
116     case WRITE_AUX:
117     case READ_AUX:
118         is_write = cmd == READ_AUX ? false : true;
119         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
120             if (!address_space_rw(&bus->aux_addr_space, address++,
121                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, data++, 1,
122                                   is_write)) {
123                 ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
124             } else {
125                 ret = AUX_NACK;
126                 break;
127             }
128         }
129         break;
130     /*
131      * Classic I2C transactions..
132      */
133     case READ_I2C:
134     case WRITE_I2C:
135         is_write = cmd == READ_I2C ? false : true;
136         if (i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
137             i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
138         }
139 
140         if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
141             ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
142             break;
143         }
144 
145         ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
146         while (len > 0) {
147             if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
148                 ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
149                 break;
150             }
151             len--;
152         }
153         i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
154         break;
155     /*
156      * I2C MOT transactions.
157      *
158      * Here we send a start when:
159      *  - We didn't start transaction yet.
160      *  - We had a READ and we do a WRITE.
161      *  - We changed the address.
162      */
163     case WRITE_I2C_MOT:
164     case READ_I2C_MOT:
165         is_write = cmd == READ_I2C_MOT ? false : true;
166         ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
167         if (!i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
168             /*
169              * No transactions started..
170              */
171             if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
172                 break;
173             }
174         } else if ((address != bus->last_i2c_address) ||
175                    (bus->last_transaction != cmd)) {
176             /*
177              * Transaction started but we need to restart..
178              */
179             i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
180             if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
181                 break;
182             }
183         }
184 
185         bus->last_transaction = cmd;
186         bus->last_i2c_address = address;
187         while (len > 0) {
188             if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
189                 i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
190                 break;
191             }
192             len--;
193         }
194         if (len == 0) {
195             ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
196         }
197         break;
198     default:
199         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "AUX cmd=%u not implemented\n", cmd);
200         return AUX_NACK;
201     }
202 
203     DPRINTF("reply: %u\n", ret);
204     return ret;
205 }
206 
207 static const TypeInfo aux_bus_info = {
208     .name = TYPE_AUX_BUS,
209     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
210     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXBus),
211     .class_init = aux_bus_class_init
212 };
213 
214 /* aux-i2c implementation (internal not public) */
215 struct AUXTOI2CState {
216     /*< private >*/
217     DeviceState parent_obj;
218 
219     /*< public >*/
220     I2CBus *i2c_bus;
221 };
222 
223 static void aux_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
224 {
225     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
226 
227     /* This device is private and is created only once for each
228      * aux-bus in aux_bus_init(..). So don't allow the user to add one.
229      */
230     dc->user_creatable = false;
231 }
232 
233 static void aux_bridge_init(Object *obj)
234 {
235     AUXTOI2CState *s = AUXTOI2C(obj);
236 
237     s->i2c_bus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(obj), "aux-i2c");
238 }
239 
240 static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge)
241 {
242     return bridge->i2c_bus;
243 }
244 
245 static const TypeInfo aux_to_i2c_type_info = {
246     .name = TYPE_AUXTOI2C,
247     .parent = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
248     .class_init = aux_bridge_class_init,
249     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXTOI2CState),
250     .instance_init = aux_bridge_init
251 };
252 
253 /* aux-slave implementation */
254 static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
255 {
256     AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
257     AUXSlave *s;
258 
259     /* Don't print anything if the device is I2C "bridge". */
260     if (aux_bus_is_bridge(bus, dev)) {
261         return;
262     }
263 
264     s = AUX_SLAVE(dev);
265 
266     monitor_printf(mon, "%*smemory " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
267                    indent, "",
268                    object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(s->mmio), "addr", NULL),
269                    memory_region_size(s->mmio));
270 }
271 
272 DeviceState *aux_create_slave(AUXBus *bus, const char *type)
273 {
274     DeviceState *dev;
275 
276     dev = qdev_new(type);
277     assert(dev);
278     qdev_set_parent_bus(dev, &bus->qbus);
279     return dev;
280 }
281 
282 void aux_init_mmio(AUXSlave *aux_slave, MemoryRegion *mmio)
283 {
284     assert(!aux_slave->mmio);
285     aux_slave->mmio = mmio;
286 }
287 
288 static void aux_slave_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
289 {
290     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
291 
292     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, k->categories);
293     k->bus_type = TYPE_AUX_BUS;
294 }
295 
296 static const TypeInfo aux_slave_type_info = {
297     .name = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
298     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
299     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXSlave),
300     .abstract = true,
301     .class_init = aux_slave_class_init,
302 };
303 
304 static void aux_register_types(void)
305 {
306     type_register_static(&aux_bus_info);
307     type_register_static(&aux_slave_type_info);
308     type_register_static(&aux_to_i2c_type_info);
309 }
310 
311 type_init(aux_register_types)
312