xref: /qemu/hw/misc/auxbus.c (revision e3a6e0da)
1 /*
2  * auxbus.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright 2015 : GreenSocs Ltd
5  *      http://www.greensocs.com/ , email: info@greensocs.com
6  *
7  *  Developed by :
8  *  Frederic Konrad   <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option)any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * This is an implementation of the AUX bus for VESA Display Port v1.1a.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qemu/units.h"
31 #include "qemu/log.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "hw/misc/auxbus.h"
34 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
35 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
36 #include "qapi/error.h"
37 
38 #ifndef DEBUG_AUX
39 #define DEBUG_AUX 0
40 #endif
41 
42 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {                                                 \
43     if (DEBUG_AUX) {                                                           \
44         qemu_log("aux: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);                                \
45     }                                                                          \
46 } while (0)
47 
48 
49 static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
50 static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge);
51 
52 /* aux-bus implementation (internal not public) */
53 static void aux_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
54 {
55     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
56 
57     /* AUXSlave has an MMIO so we need to change the way we print information
58      * in monitor.
59      */
60     k->print_dev = aux_slave_dev_print;
61 }
62 
63 AUXBus *aux_bus_init(DeviceState *parent, const char *name)
64 {
65     AUXBus *bus;
66     Object *auxtoi2c;
67 
68     bus = AUX_BUS(qbus_create(TYPE_AUX_BUS, parent, name));
69     auxtoi2c = object_new_with_props(TYPE_AUXTOI2C, OBJECT(bus), "i2c",
70                                      &error_abort, NULL);
71 
72     bus->bridge = AUXTOI2C(auxtoi2c);
73 
74     /* Memory related. */
75     bus->aux_io = g_malloc(sizeof(*bus->aux_io));
76     memory_region_init(bus->aux_io, OBJECT(bus), "aux-io", 1 * MiB);
77     address_space_init(&bus->aux_addr_space, bus->aux_io, "aux-io");
78     return bus;
79 }
80 
81 void aux_bus_realize(AUXBus *bus)
82 {
83     qdev_realize(DEVICE(bus->bridge), BUS(bus), &error_fatal);
84 }
85 
86 void aux_map_slave(AUXSlave *aux_dev, hwaddr addr)
87 {
88     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(aux_dev);
89     AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
90     memory_region_add_subregion(bus->aux_io, addr, aux_dev->mmio);
91 }
92 
93 static bool aux_bus_is_bridge(AUXBus *bus, DeviceState *dev)
94 {
95     return (dev == DEVICE(bus->bridge));
96 }
97 
98 I2CBus *aux_get_i2c_bus(AUXBus *bus)
99 {
100     return aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(bus->bridge);
101 }
102 
103 AUXReply aux_request(AUXBus *bus, AUXCommand cmd, uint32_t address,
104                       uint8_t len, uint8_t *data)
105 {
106     AUXReply ret = AUX_NACK;
107     I2CBus *i2c_bus = aux_get_i2c_bus(bus);
108     size_t i;
109     bool is_write = false;
110 
111     DPRINTF("request at address 0x%" PRIX32 ", command %u, len %u\n", address,
112             cmd, len);
113 
114     switch (cmd) {
115     /*
116      * Forward the request on the AUX bus..
117      */
118     case WRITE_AUX:
119     case READ_AUX:
120         is_write = cmd == READ_AUX ? false : true;
121         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
122             if (!address_space_rw(&bus->aux_addr_space, address++,
123                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, data++, 1,
124                                   is_write)) {
125                 ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
126             } else {
127                 ret = AUX_NACK;
128                 break;
129             }
130         }
131         break;
132     /*
133      * Classic I2C transactions..
134      */
135     case READ_I2C:
136     case WRITE_I2C:
137         is_write = cmd == READ_I2C ? false : true;
138         if (i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
139             i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
140         }
141 
142         if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
143             ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
144             break;
145         }
146 
147         ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
148         while (len > 0) {
149             if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
150                 ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
151                 break;
152             }
153             len--;
154         }
155         i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
156         break;
157     /*
158      * I2C MOT transactions.
159      *
160      * Here we send a start when:
161      *  - We didn't start transaction yet.
162      *  - We had a READ and we do a WRITE.
163      *  - We changed the address.
164      */
165     case WRITE_I2C_MOT:
166     case READ_I2C_MOT:
167         is_write = cmd == READ_I2C_MOT ? false : true;
168         ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
169         if (!i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
170             /*
171              * No transactions started..
172              */
173             if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
174                 break;
175             }
176         } else if ((address != bus->last_i2c_address) ||
177                    (bus->last_transaction != cmd)) {
178             /*
179              * Transaction started but we need to restart..
180              */
181             i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
182             if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
183                 break;
184             }
185         }
186 
187         bus->last_transaction = cmd;
188         bus->last_i2c_address = address;
189         while (len > 0) {
190             if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
191                 i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
192                 break;
193             }
194             len--;
195         }
196         if (len == 0) {
197             ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
198         }
199         break;
200     default:
201         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "AUX cmd=%u not implemented\n", cmd);
202         return AUX_NACK;
203     }
204 
205     DPRINTF("reply: %u\n", ret);
206     return ret;
207 }
208 
209 static const TypeInfo aux_bus_info = {
210     .name = TYPE_AUX_BUS,
211     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
212     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXBus),
213     .class_init = aux_bus_class_init
214 };
215 
216 /* aux-i2c implementation (internal not public) */
217 struct AUXTOI2CState {
218     /*< private >*/
219     DeviceState parent_obj;
220 
221     /*< public >*/
222     I2CBus *i2c_bus;
223 };
224 
225 static void aux_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
226 {
227     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
228 
229     /* This device is private and is created only once for each
230      * aux-bus in aux_bus_init(..). So don't allow the user to add one.
231      */
232     dc->user_creatable = false;
233 }
234 
235 static void aux_bridge_init(Object *obj)
236 {
237     AUXTOI2CState *s = AUXTOI2C(obj);
238 
239     s->i2c_bus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(obj), "aux-i2c");
240 }
241 
242 static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge)
243 {
244     return bridge->i2c_bus;
245 }
246 
247 static const TypeInfo aux_to_i2c_type_info = {
248     .name = TYPE_AUXTOI2C,
249     .parent = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
250     .class_init = aux_bridge_class_init,
251     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXTOI2CState),
252     .instance_init = aux_bridge_init
253 };
254 
255 /* aux-slave implementation */
256 static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
257 {
258     AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
259     AUXSlave *s;
260 
261     /* Don't print anything if the device is I2C "bridge". */
262     if (aux_bus_is_bridge(bus, dev)) {
263         return;
264     }
265 
266     s = AUX_SLAVE(dev);
267 
268     monitor_printf(mon, "%*smemory " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
269                    indent, "",
270                    object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(s->mmio), "addr", NULL),
271                    memory_region_size(s->mmio));
272 }
273 
274 void aux_init_mmio(AUXSlave *aux_slave, MemoryRegion *mmio)
275 {
276     assert(!aux_slave->mmio);
277     aux_slave->mmio = mmio;
278 }
279 
280 static void aux_slave_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
281 {
282     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
283 
284     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, k->categories);
285     k->bus_type = TYPE_AUX_BUS;
286 }
287 
288 static const TypeInfo aux_slave_type_info = {
289     .name = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
290     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
291     .instance_size = sizeof(AUXSlave),
292     .abstract = true,
293     .class_init = aux_slave_class_init,
294 };
295 
296 static void aux_register_types(void)
297 {
298     type_register_static(&aux_bus_info);
299     type_register_static(&aux_slave_type_info);
300     type_register_static(&aux_to_i2c_type_info);
301 }
302 
303 type_init(aux_register_types)
304