xref: /qemu/hw/nubus/nubus-bus.c (revision 654d6b04)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Macintosh Nubus
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * References:
13  *   Nubus Specification (TI)
14  *     http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ti/nubus/2242825-0001_NuBus_Spec1983.pdf
15  *
16  *   Designing Cards and Drivers for the Macintosh Family (Apple)
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "hw/nubus/nubus.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "trace.h"
23 
24 
25 static NubusBus *nubus_find(void)
26 {
27     /* Returns NULL unless there is exactly one nubus device */
28     return NUBUS_BUS(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS, NULL));
29 }
30 
31 static MemTxResult nubus_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
32                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
33 {
34     trace_nubus_slot_write(addr, val, size);
35     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
36 }
37 
38 static MemTxResult nubus_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
39                                    unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
40 {
41     trace_nubus_slot_read(addr, size);
42     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
43 }
44 
45 static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_slot_ops = {
46     .read_with_attrs  = nubus_slot_read,
47     .write_with_attrs = nubus_slot_write,
48     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
49     .valid = {
50         .min_access_size = 1,
51         .max_access_size = 4,
52     },
53 };
54 
55 static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
56                                           uint64_t val, unsigned size,
57                                           MemTxAttrs attrs)
58 {
59     trace_nubus_super_slot_write(addr, val, size);
60     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
61 }
62 
63 static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
64                                          uint64_t *data, unsigned size,
65                                          MemTxAttrs attrs)
66 {
67     trace_nubus_super_slot_read(addr, size);
68     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
69 }
70 
71 static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_super_slot_ops = {
72     .read_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_read,
73     .write_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_write,
74     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
75     .valid = {
76         .min_access_size = 1,
77         .max_access_size = 4,
78     },
79 };
80 
81 static void nubus_unrealize(BusState *bus)
82 {
83     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
84 
85     address_space_destroy(&nubus->nubus_as);
86 }
87 
88 static void nubus_realize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
89 {
90     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
91 
92     if (!nubus_find()) {
93         error_setg(errp, "at most one %s device is permitted", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS);
94         return;
95     }
96 
97     address_space_init(&nubus->nubus_as, &nubus->nubus_mr, "nubus");
98 }
99 
100 static void nubus_init(Object *obj)
101 {
102     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(obj);
103 
104     memory_region_init(&nubus->nubus_mr, obj, "nubus", 0x100000000);
105 
106     memory_region_init_io(&nubus->super_slot_io, obj, &nubus_super_slot_ops,
107                           nubus, "nubus-super-slots",
108                           (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE);
109     memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr, 0x0, &nubus->super_slot_io);
110 
111     memory_region_init_io(&nubus->slot_io, obj, &nubus_slot_ops,
112                           nubus, "nubus-slots",
113                           NUBUS_SLOT_NB * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE);
114     memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr,
115                                 (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) *
116                                 NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE, &nubus->slot_io);
117 
118     nubus->slot_available_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT,
119                                                  NUBUS_SLOT_NB);
120 }
121 
122 static char *nubus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
123 {
124     NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
125     BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(dev);
126     char *p = qdev_get_dev_path(bus->parent);
127 
128     if (p) {
129         char *ret = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%02x", p, bus->name, nd->slot);
130         g_free(p);
131         return ret;
132     } else {
133         return g_strdup_printf("%s/%02x", bus->name, nd->slot);
134     }
135 }
136 
137 static bool nubus_check_address(BusState *bus, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
138 {
139     NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
140     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
141 
142     if (nd->slot == -1) {
143         /* No slot specified, find first available free slot */
144         int s = ctz32(nubus->slot_available_mask);
145         if (s != 32) {
146             nd->slot = s;
147         } else {
148             error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, no free slot "
149                              "available");
150             return false;
151         }
152     } else {
153         /* Slot specified, make sure the slot is available */
154         if (!(nubus->slot_available_mask & BIT(nd->slot))) {
155             error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, slot %d is "
156                              "unavailable or already occupied", nd->slot);
157             return false;
158         }
159     }
160 
161     nubus->slot_available_mask &= ~BIT(nd->slot);
162     return true;
163 }
164 
165 static void nubus_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
166 {
167     BusClass *bc = BUS_CLASS(oc);
168 
169     bc->realize = nubus_realize;
170     bc->unrealize = nubus_unrealize;
171     bc->check_address = nubus_check_address;
172     bc->get_dev_path = nubus_get_dev_path;
173 }
174 
175 static const TypeInfo nubus_bus_info = {
176     .name = TYPE_NUBUS_BUS,
177     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
178     .instance_size = sizeof(NubusBus),
179     .instance_init = nubus_init,
180     .class_init = nubus_class_init,
181 };
182 
183 static void nubus_register_types(void)
184 {
185     type_register_static(&nubus_bus_info);
186 }
187 
188 type_init(nubus_register_types)
189