xref: /qemu/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c (revision 2e8f72ac)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC simulator for use as an IIS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *                         Feng Gao <gf91597@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
29 #include "net/net.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
32 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
35 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
36 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
37 #include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
38 
39 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x100
40 
41 static struct openrisc_boot_info {
42     uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
43 } boot_info;
44 
45 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
46 {
47     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = opaque;
48     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
49 
50     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
51 
52     cpu_set_pc(cs, boot_info.bootstrap_pc);
53 }
54 
55 static qemu_irq get_cpu_irq(OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int cpunum, int irq_pin)
56 {
57     return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(cpus[cpunum]), "IRQ", irq_pin);
58 }
59 
60 static void openrisc_sim_net_init(hwaddr base, hwaddr descriptors,
61                                   int num_cpus, OpenRISCCPU *cpus[],
62                                   int irq_pin, NICInfo *nd)
63 {
64     DeviceState *dev;
65     SysBusDevice *s;
66     int i;
67 
68     dev = qdev_new("open_eth");
69     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
70 
71     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
72     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
73     if (num_cpus > 1) {
74         DeviceState *splitter = qdev_new(TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
75         qdev_prop_set_uint32(splitter, "num-lines", num_cpus);
76         qdev_realize_and_unref(splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
77         for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
78             qdev_connect_gpio_out(splitter, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
79         }
80         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(splitter, 0));
81     } else {
82         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, irq_pin));
83     }
84     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
85     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, descriptors);
86 }
87 
88 static void openrisc_sim_ompic_init(hwaddr base, int num_cpus,
89                                     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
90 {
91     DeviceState *dev;
92     SysBusDevice *s;
93     int i;
94 
95     dev = qdev_new("or1k-ompic");
96     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpus", num_cpus);
97 
98     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
99     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
100     for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
101         sysbus_connect_irq(s, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
102     }
103     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
104 }
105 
106 static void openrisc_load_kernel(ram_addr_t ram_size,
107                                  const char *kernel_filename)
108 {
109     long kernel_size;
110     uint64_t elf_entry;
111     hwaddr entry;
112 
113     if (kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
114         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
115                                &elf_entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, EM_OPENRISC,
116                                1, 0);
117         entry = elf_entry;
118         if (kernel_size < 0) {
119             kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename,
120                                       &entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
121         }
122         if (kernel_size < 0) {
123             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
124                                               KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
125                                               ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
126         }
127 
128         if (entry <= 0) {
129             entry = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
130         }
131 
132         if (kernel_size < 0) {
133             error_report("couldn't load the kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
134             exit(1);
135         }
136         boot_info.bootstrap_pc = entry;
137     }
138 }
139 
140 static void openrisc_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
141 {
142     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
143     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
144     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[2] = {};
145     MemoryRegion *ram;
146     qemu_irq serial_irq;
147     int n;
148     unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
149 
150     assert(smp_cpus >= 1 && smp_cpus <= 2);
151     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
152         cpus[n] = OPENRISC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
153         if (cpus[n] == NULL) {
154             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition!\n");
155             exit(1);
156         }
157 
158         cpu_openrisc_clock_init(cpus[n]);
159 
160         qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpus[n]);
161     }
162 
163     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
164     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
165     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
166 
167     if (nd_table[0].used) {
168         openrisc_sim_net_init(0x92000000, 0x92000400, smp_cpus,
169                               cpus, 4, nd_table);
170     }
171 
172     if (smp_cpus > 1) {
173         openrisc_sim_ompic_init(0x98000000, smp_cpus, cpus, 1);
174 
175         serial_irq = qemu_irq_split(get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, 2),
176                                     get_cpu_irq(cpus, 1, 2));
177     } else {
178         serial_irq = get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, 2);
179     }
180 
181     serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), 0x90000000, 0, serial_irq,
182                    115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
183 
184     openrisc_load_kernel(ram_size, kernel_filename);
185 }
186 
187 static void openrisc_sim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
188 {
189     mc->desc = "or1k simulation";
190     mc->init = openrisc_sim_init;
191     mc->max_cpus = 2;
192     mc->is_default = true;
193     mc->default_cpu_type = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("or1200");
194 }
195 
196 DEFINE_MACHINE("or1k-sim", openrisc_sim_machine_init)
197