xref: /qemu/hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c (revision b355f08a)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC simulator for use as an IIS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *                         Feng Gao <gf91597@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
29 #include "net/net.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
34 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
35 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
36 #include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
37 
38 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x100
39 
40 static struct openrisc_boot_info {
41     uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
42 } boot_info;
43 
44 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
45 {
46     OpenRISCCPU *cpu = opaque;
47     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
48 
49     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
50 
51     cpu_set_pc(cs, boot_info.bootstrap_pc);
52 }
53 
54 static qemu_irq get_cpu_irq(OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int cpunum, int irq_pin)
55 {
56     return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(cpus[cpunum]), "IRQ", irq_pin);
57 }
58 
59 static void openrisc_sim_net_init(hwaddr base, hwaddr descriptors,
60                                   int num_cpus, OpenRISCCPU *cpus[],
61                                   int irq_pin, NICInfo *nd)
62 {
63     DeviceState *dev;
64     SysBusDevice *s;
65     int i;
66 
67     dev = qdev_new("open_eth");
68     qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
69 
70     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
71     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
72     if (num_cpus > 1) {
73         DeviceState *splitter = qdev_new(TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
74         qdev_prop_set_uint32(splitter, "num-lines", num_cpus);
75         qdev_realize_and_unref(splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
76         for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
77             qdev_connect_gpio_out(splitter, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
78         }
79         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(splitter, 0));
80     } else {
81         sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, irq_pin));
82     }
83     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
84     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, descriptors);
85 }
86 
87 static void openrisc_sim_ompic_init(hwaddr base, int num_cpus,
88                                     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
89 {
90     DeviceState *dev;
91     SysBusDevice *s;
92     int i;
93 
94     dev = qdev_new("or1k-ompic");
95     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpus", num_cpus);
96 
97     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
98     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
99     for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
100         sysbus_connect_irq(s, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
101     }
102     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
103 }
104 
105 static void openrisc_load_kernel(ram_addr_t ram_size,
106                                  const char *kernel_filename)
107 {
108     long kernel_size;
109     uint64_t elf_entry;
110     hwaddr entry;
111 
112     if (kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
113         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
114                                &elf_entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, EM_OPENRISC,
115                                1, 0);
116         entry = elf_entry;
117         if (kernel_size < 0) {
118             kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename,
119                                       &entry, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
120         }
121         if (kernel_size < 0) {
122             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
123                                               KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
124                                               ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
125         }
126 
127         if (entry <= 0) {
128             entry = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
129         }
130 
131         if (kernel_size < 0) {
132             error_report("couldn't load the kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
133             exit(1);
134         }
135         boot_info.bootstrap_pc = entry;
136     }
137 }
138 
139 static void openrisc_sim_init(MachineState *machine)
140 {
141     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
142     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
143     OpenRISCCPU *cpus[2] = {};
144     MemoryRegion *ram;
145     qemu_irq serial_irq;
146     int n;
147     unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
148 
149     assert(smp_cpus >= 1 && smp_cpus <= 2);
150     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
151         cpus[n] = OPENRISC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
152         if (cpus[n] == NULL) {
153             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition!\n");
154             exit(1);
155         }
156 
157         cpu_openrisc_clock_init(cpus[n]);
158 
159         qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpus[n]);
160     }
161 
162     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
163     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
164     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
165 
166     if (nd_table[0].used) {
167         openrisc_sim_net_init(0x92000000, 0x92000400, smp_cpus,
168                               cpus, 4, nd_table);
169     }
170 
171     if (smp_cpus > 1) {
172         openrisc_sim_ompic_init(0x98000000, smp_cpus, cpus, 1);
173 
174         serial_irq = qemu_irq_split(get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, 2),
175                                     get_cpu_irq(cpus, 1, 2));
176     } else {
177         serial_irq = get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, 2);
178     }
179 
180     serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), 0x90000000, 0, serial_irq,
181                    115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
182 
183     openrisc_load_kernel(ram_size, kernel_filename);
184 }
185 
186 static void openrisc_sim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
187 {
188     mc->desc = "or1k simulation";
189     mc->init = openrisc_sim_init;
190     mc->max_cpus = 2;
191     mc->is_default = true;
192     mc->default_cpu_type = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("or1200");
193 }
194 
195 DEFINE_MACHINE("or1k-sim", openrisc_sim_machine_init)
196