xref: /qemu/hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.c (revision 52f2b896)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx PCIe host controller emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
24 #include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
25 
26 enum root_cfg_reg {
27     /* Interrupt Decode Register */
28     ROOTCFG_INTDEC              = 0x138,
29 
30     /* Interrupt Mask Register */
31     ROOTCFG_INTMASK             = 0x13c,
32     /* INTx Interrupt Received */
33 #define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX    (1 << 16)
34     /* MSI Interrupt Received */
35 #define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_MSI     (1 << 17)
36 
37     /* PHY Status/Control Register */
38     ROOTCFG_PSCR                = 0x144,
39     /* Link Up */
40 #define ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP    (1 << 11)
41 
42     /* Root Port Status/Control Register */
43     ROOTCFG_RPSCR               = 0x148,
44     /* Bridge Enable */
45 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN  (1 << 0)
46     /* Interrupt FIFO Not Empty */
47 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY (1 << 18)
48     /* Interrupt FIFO Overflow */
49 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF    (1 << 19)
50 
51     /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 1 */
52     ROOTCFG_RPIFR1              = 0x158,
53 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT   27
54 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT 29
55 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT  31
56     /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 2 */
57     ROOTCFG_RPIFR2              = 0x15c,
58 };
59 
60 static void xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
61                                     uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
62 {
63     int level;
64 
65     s->intr |= set;
66     s->intr &= ~clear;
67 
68     if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
69         s->intr |= ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
70     }
71 
72     level = !!(s->intr & s->intr_mask);
73     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
74 }
75 
76 static void xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
77                                    uint32_t fifo_reg1, uint32_t fifo_reg2)
78 {
79     XilinxPCIEInt *intr;
80     unsigned int new_w;
81 
82     new_w = (s->intr_fifo_w + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
83     if (new_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
84         s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF;
85         return;
86     }
87 
88     intr = &s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_w];
89     s->intr_fifo_w = new_w;
90 
91     intr->fifo_reg1 = fifo_reg1;
92     intr->fifo_reg2 = fifo_reg2;
93 
94     xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX, 0);
95 }
96 
97 static void xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
98 {
99     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(opaque);
100 
101     xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(s,
102        (irq_num << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT) |
103            (level << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT) |
104            (1 << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT),
105        0);
106 }
107 
108 static void xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
109 {
110     PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
111     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev);
112     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
113     PCIExpressHost *pex = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
114 
115     snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "pcie%u", s->bus_nr);
116 
117     /* PCI configuration space */
118     pcie_host_mmcfg_init(pex, s->cfg_size);
119 
120     /* MMIO region */
121     memory_region_init(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), "mmio", UINT64_MAX);
122     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, false);
123 
124     /* dummy PCI I/O region (not visible to the CPU) */
125     memory_region_init(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "io", 16);
126 
127     /* interrupt out */
128     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "interrupt_out", 1);
129 
130     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &pex->mmio);
131     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
132 
133     pci->bus = pci_register_root_bus(dev, s->name, xilinx_pcie_set_irq,
134                                      pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn, s, &s->mmio,
135                                      &s->io, 0, 4, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
136 
137     qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->root), BUS(pci->bus));
138     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->root));
139 }
140 
141 static const char *xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
142                                                   PCIBus *rootbus)
143 {
144     return "0000:00";
145 }
146 
147 static void xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object *obj)
148 {
149     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(obj);
150     XilinxPCIERoot *root = &s->root;
151 
152     object_initialize_child(obj, "root",  root, sizeof(*root),
153                             TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT, &error_abort, NULL);
154     qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(root), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
155     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(root), "multifunction", false);
156 }
157 
158 static Property xilinx_pcie_host_props[] = {
159     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus_nr", XilinxPCIEHost, bus_nr, 0),
160     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_base", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_base, 0),
161     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_size", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_size, 32 * MiB),
162     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_base", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_base, 0),
163     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_size", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_size, 1 * MiB),
164     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("link_up", XilinxPCIEHost, link_up, true),
165     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
166 };
167 
168 static void xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
169 {
170     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
171     PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
172 
173     hc->root_bus_path = xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path;
174     dc->realize = xilinx_pcie_host_realize;
175     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
176     dc->fw_name = "pci";
177     dc->props = xilinx_pcie_host_props;
178 }
179 
180 static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_host_info = {
181     .name       = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST,
182     .parent     = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
183     .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIEHost),
184     .instance_init = xilinx_pcie_host_init,
185     .class_init = xilinx_pcie_host_class_init,
186 };
187 
188 static uint32_t xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice *d,
189                                              uint32_t address, int len)
190 {
191     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
192     uint32_t val;
193 
194     switch (address) {
195     case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
196         val = s->intr;
197         break;
198     case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
199         val = s->intr_mask;
200         break;
201     case ROOTCFG_PSCR:
202         val = s->link_up ? ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP : 0;
203         break;
204     case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
205         if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
206             s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
207         } else {
208             s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
209         }
210         val = s->rpscr;
211         break;
212     case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
213         if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
214             /* FIFO empty */
215             val = 0;
216         } else {
217             val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg1;
218         }
219         break;
220     case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
221         if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
222             /* FIFO empty */
223             val = 0;
224         } else {
225             val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg2;
226         }
227         break;
228     default:
229         val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len);
230         break;
231     }
232     return val;
233 }
234 
235 static void xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
236                                           uint32_t val, int len)
237 {
238     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
239     switch (address) {
240     case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
241         xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, val);
242         break;
243     case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
244         s->intr_mask = val;
245         xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, 0);
246         break;
247     case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
248         s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
249         s->rpscr |= val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
250         memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN);
251 
252         if (val & ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX) {
253             s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
254         }
255         break;
256     case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
257     case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
258         if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
259             /* FIFO empty */
260             return;
261         } else {
262             s->intr_fifo_r = (s->intr_fifo_r + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
263         }
264         break;
265     default:
266         pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
267         break;
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static void xilinx_pcie_root_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
272 {
273     BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev));
274     XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(bus->parent);
275 
276     pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
277                  PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
278     pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, s->mmio_base >> 16);
279     pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
280                  ((s->mmio_base + s->mmio_size - 1) >> 16) & 0xfff0);
281 
282     pci_bridge_initfn(pci_dev, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
283 
284     if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(pci_dev, 0x80) < 0) {
285         error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
286     }
287 }
288 
289 static void xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
290 {
291     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
292     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
293 
294     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
295     dc->desc = "Xilinx AXI-PCIe Host Bridge";
296     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX;
297     k->device_id = 0x7021;
298     k->revision = 0;
299     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
300     k->is_bridge = true;
301     k->realize = xilinx_pcie_root_realize;
302     k->exit = pci_bridge_exitfn;
303     dc->reset = pci_bridge_reset;
304     k->config_read = xilinx_pcie_root_config_read;
305     k->config_write = xilinx_pcie_root_config_write;
306     /*
307      * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
308      * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
309      */
310     dc->user_creatable = false;
311 }
312 
313 static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_root_info = {
314     .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT,
315     .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
316     .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIERoot),
317     .class_init = xilinx_pcie_root_class_init,
318     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
319         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
320         { }
321     },
322 };
323 
324 static void xilinx_pcie_register(void)
325 {
326     type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_root_info);
327     type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_host_info);
328 }
329 
330 type_init(xilinx_pcie_register)
331