xref: /qemu/hw/pci/shpc.c (revision ab9056ff)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "qapi/error.h"
3 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
4 #include "qemu/range.h"
5 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
6 #include "hw/pci/shpc.h"
7 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
8 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
9 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
10 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
11 
12 /* TODO: model power only and disabled slot states. */
13 /* TODO: handle SERR and wakeups */
14 /* TODO: consider enabling 66MHz support */
15 
16 /* TODO: remove fully only on state DISABLED and LED off.
17  * track state to properly record this. */
18 
19 /* SHPC Working Register Set */
20 #define SHPC_BASE_OFFSET  0x00 /* 4 bytes */
21 #define SHPC_SLOTS_33     0x04 /* 4 bytes. Also encodes PCI-X slots. */
22 #define SHPC_SLOTS_66     0x08 /* 4 bytes. */
23 #define SHPC_NSLOTS       0x0C /* 1 byte */
24 #define SHPC_FIRST_DEV    0x0D /* 1 byte */
25 #define SHPC_PHYS_SLOT    0x0E /* 2 byte */
26 #define SHPC_PHYS_NUM_MAX 0x7ff
27 #define SHPC_PHYS_NUM_UP  0x2000
28 #define SHPC_PHYS_MRL     0x4000
29 #define SHPC_PHYS_BUTTON  0x8000
30 #define SHPC_SEC_BUS      0x10 /* 2 bytes */
31 #define SHPC_SEC_BUS_33   0x0
32 #define SHPC_SEC_BUS_66   0x1 /* Unused */
33 #define SHPC_SEC_BUS_MASK 0x7
34 #define SHPC_MSI_CTL      0x12 /* 1 byte */
35 #define SHPC_PROG_IFC     0x13 /* 1 byte */
36 #define SHPC_PROG_IFC_1_0 0x1
37 #define SHPC_CMD_CODE     0x14 /* 1 byte */
38 #define SHPC_CMD_TRGT     0x15 /* 1 byte */
39 #define SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN 0x1
40 #define SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MAX 0x1f
41 #define SHPC_CMD_STATUS   0x16 /* 2 bytes */
42 #define SHPC_CMD_STATUS_BUSY          0x1
43 #define SHPC_CMD_STATUS_MRL_OPEN      0x2
44 #define SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_CMD   0x4
45 #define SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_MODE  0x8
46 #define SHPC_INT_LOCATOR  0x18 /* 4 bytes */
47 #define SHPC_INT_COMMAND  0x1
48 #define SHPC_SERR_LOCATOR 0x1C /* 4 bytes */
49 #define SHPC_SERR_INT     0x20 /* 4 bytes */
50 #define SHPC_INT_DIS      0x1
51 #define SHPC_SERR_DIS     0x2
52 #define SHPC_CMD_INT_DIS  0x4
53 #define SHPC_ARB_SERR_DIS 0x8
54 #define SHPC_CMD_DETECTED 0x10000
55 #define SHPC_ARB_DETECTED 0x20000
56  /* 4 bytes * slot # (start from 0) */
57 #define SHPC_SLOT_REG(s)         (0x24 + (s) * 4)
58  /* 2 bytes */
59 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS(s)       (0x0 + SHPC_SLOT_REG(s))
60 
61 /* Same slot state masks are used for command and status registers */
62 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK     0x03
63 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATE_SHIFT \
64     ctz32(SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK)
65 
66 #define SHPC_STATE_NO       0x0
67 #define SHPC_STATE_PWRONLY  0x1
68 #define SHPC_STATE_ENABLED  0x2
69 #define SHPC_STATE_DISABLED 0x3
70 
71 #define SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK   0xC
72 #define SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_SHIFT \
73     ctz32(SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK)
74 #define SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_MASK  0x30
75 #define SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_SHIFT \
76     ctz32(SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_MASK)
77 
78 #define SHPC_LED_NO     0x0
79 #define SHPC_LED_ON     0x1
80 #define SHPC_LED_BLINK  0x2
81 #define SHPC_LED_OFF    0x3
82 
83 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PWR_FAULT      0x40
84 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_BUTTON         0x80
85 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN       0x100
86 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_66             0x200
87 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK     0xC00
88 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_EMPTY    0x3
89 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_25W      0x1
90 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_15W      0x2
91 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_7_5W     0x0
92 
93 #define SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_PCIX     0x3000
94 
95 
96  /* 1 byte */
97 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(s)        (0x2 + SHPC_SLOT_REG(s))
98  /* 1 byte */
99 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_SERR_INT_DIS(d, s) (0x3 + SHPC_SLOT_REG(s))
100 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE        0x01
101 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_ISOLATED_FAULT  0x02
102 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON          0x04
103 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL             0x08
104 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT 0x10
105 /* Bits below are used for Serr/Int disable only */
106 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL_SERR_DIS    0x20
107 #define SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT_SERR_DIS 0x40
108 
109 #define SHPC_MIN_SLOTS        1
110 #define SHPC_MAX_SLOTS        31
111 #define SHPC_SIZEOF(d)    SHPC_SLOT_REG((d)->shpc->nslots)
112 
113 /* SHPC Slot identifiers */
114 
115 /* Hotplug supported at 31 slots out of the total 32.  We reserve slot 0,
116    and give the rest of them physical *and* pci numbers starting from 1, so
117    they match logical numbers.  Note: this means that multiple slots must have
118    different chassis number values, to make chassis+physical slot unique.
119    TODO: make this configurable? */
120 #define SHPC_IDX_TO_LOGICAL(slot) ((slot) + 1)
121 #define SHPC_LOGICAL_TO_IDX(target) ((target) - 1)
122 #define SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(slot) ((slot) + 1)
123 #define SHPC_PCI_TO_IDX(pci_slot) ((pci_slot) - 1)
124 #define SHPC_IDX_TO_PHYSICAL(slot) ((slot) + 1)
125 
126 static uint16_t shpc_get_status(SHPCDevice *shpc, int slot, uint16_t msk)
127 {
128     uint8_t *status = shpc->config + SHPC_SLOT_STATUS(slot);
129     return (pci_get_word(status) & msk) >> ctz32(msk);
130 }
131 
132 static void shpc_set_status(SHPCDevice *shpc,
133                             int slot, uint8_t value, uint16_t msk)
134 {
135     uint8_t *status = shpc->config + SHPC_SLOT_STATUS(slot);
136     pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(status, msk);
137     pci_word_test_and_set_mask(status, value << ctz32(msk));
138 }
139 
140 static void shpc_interrupt_update(PCIDevice *d)
141 {
142     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc;
143     int slot;
144     int level = 0;
145     uint32_t serr_int;
146     uint32_t int_locator = 0;
147 
148     /* Update interrupt locator register */
149     for (slot = 0; slot < shpc->nslots; ++slot) {
150         uint8_t event = shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)];
151         uint8_t disable = shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_SERR_INT_DIS(d, slot)];
152         uint32_t mask = 1U << SHPC_IDX_TO_LOGICAL(slot);
153         if (event & ~disable) {
154             int_locator |= mask;
155         }
156     }
157     serr_int = pci_get_long(shpc->config + SHPC_SERR_INT);
158     if ((serr_int & SHPC_CMD_DETECTED) && !(serr_int & SHPC_CMD_INT_DIS)) {
159         int_locator |= SHPC_INT_COMMAND;
160     }
161     pci_set_long(shpc->config + SHPC_INT_LOCATOR, int_locator);
162     level = (!(serr_int & SHPC_INT_DIS) && int_locator) ? 1 : 0;
163     if (msi_enabled(d) && shpc->msi_requested != level)
164         msi_notify(d, 0);
165     else
166         pci_set_irq(d, level);
167     shpc->msi_requested = level;
168 }
169 
170 static void shpc_set_sec_bus_speed(SHPCDevice *shpc, uint8_t speed)
171 {
172     switch (speed) {
173     case SHPC_SEC_BUS_33:
174         shpc->config[SHPC_SEC_BUS] &= ~SHPC_SEC_BUS_MASK;
175         shpc->config[SHPC_SEC_BUS] |= speed;
176         break;
177     default:
178         pci_word_test_and_set_mask(shpc->config + SHPC_CMD_STATUS,
179                                    SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_MODE);
180     }
181 }
182 
183 void shpc_reset(PCIDevice *d)
184 {
185     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc;
186     int nslots = shpc->nslots;
187     int i;
188     memset(shpc->config, 0, SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
189     pci_set_byte(shpc->config + SHPC_NSLOTS, nslots);
190     pci_set_long(shpc->config + SHPC_SLOTS_33, nslots);
191     pci_set_long(shpc->config + SHPC_SLOTS_66, 0);
192     pci_set_byte(shpc->config + SHPC_FIRST_DEV, SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(0));
193     pci_set_word(shpc->config + SHPC_PHYS_SLOT,
194                  SHPC_IDX_TO_PHYSICAL(0) |
195                  SHPC_PHYS_NUM_UP |
196                  SHPC_PHYS_MRL |
197                  SHPC_PHYS_BUTTON);
198     pci_set_long(shpc->config + SHPC_SERR_INT, SHPC_INT_DIS |
199                  SHPC_SERR_DIS |
200                  SHPC_CMD_INT_DIS |
201                  SHPC_ARB_SERR_DIS);
202     pci_set_byte(shpc->config + SHPC_PROG_IFC, SHPC_PROG_IFC_1_0);
203     pci_set_word(shpc->config + SHPC_SEC_BUS, SHPC_SEC_BUS_33);
204     for (i = 0; i < shpc->nslots; ++i) {
205         pci_set_byte(shpc->config + SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_SERR_INT_DIS(d, i),
206                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE |
207                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_ISOLATED_FAULT |
208                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON |
209                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
210                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT |
211                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL_SERR_DIS |
212                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT_SERR_DIS);
213         if (shpc->sec_bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(i), 0)]) {
214             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_STATE_ENABLED, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
215             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
216             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_7_5W,
217                             SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
218             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_LED_ON, SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK);
219         } else {
220             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_STATE_DISABLED, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
221             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, 1, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
222             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_EMPTY,
223                             SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
224             shpc_set_status(shpc, i, SHPC_LED_OFF, SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK);
225         }
226         shpc_set_status(shpc, i, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_66);
227     }
228     shpc_set_sec_bus_speed(shpc, SHPC_SEC_BUS_33);
229     shpc->msi_requested = 0;
230     shpc_interrupt_update(d);
231 }
232 
233 static void shpc_invalid_command(SHPCDevice *shpc)
234 {
235     pci_word_test_and_set_mask(shpc->config + SHPC_CMD_STATUS,
236                                SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_CMD);
237 }
238 
239 static void shpc_free_devices_in_slot(SHPCDevice *shpc, int slot)
240 {
241     HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl;
242     int devfn;
243     int pci_slot = SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(slot);
244     for (devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pci_slot, 0);
245          devfn <= PCI_DEVFN(pci_slot, PCI_FUNC_MAX - 1);
246          ++devfn) {
247         PCIDevice *affected_dev = shpc->sec_bus->devices[devfn];
248         if (affected_dev) {
249             hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DEVICE(affected_dev));
250             hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, DEVICE(affected_dev),
251                                    &error_abort);
252             object_unparent(OBJECT(affected_dev));
253         }
254     }
255 }
256 
257 static void shpc_slot_command(SHPCDevice *shpc, uint8_t target,
258                               uint8_t state, uint8_t power, uint8_t attn)
259 {
260     uint8_t current_state;
261     int slot = SHPC_LOGICAL_TO_IDX(target);
262     if (target < SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN || slot >= shpc->nslots) {
263         shpc_invalid_command(shpc);
264         return;
265     }
266     current_state = shpc_get_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
267     if (current_state == SHPC_STATE_ENABLED && state == SHPC_STATE_PWRONLY) {
268         shpc_invalid_command(shpc);
269         return;
270     }
271 
272     switch (power) {
273     case SHPC_LED_NO:
274         break;
275     default:
276         /* TODO: send event to monitor */
277         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, power, SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK);
278     }
279     switch (attn) {
280     case SHPC_LED_NO:
281         break;
282     default:
283         /* TODO: send event to monitor */
284         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, attn, SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_MASK);
285     }
286 
287     if ((current_state == SHPC_STATE_DISABLED && state == SHPC_STATE_PWRONLY) ||
288         (current_state == SHPC_STATE_DISABLED && state == SHPC_STATE_ENABLED)) {
289         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, state, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
290     } else if ((current_state == SHPC_STATE_ENABLED ||
291                 current_state == SHPC_STATE_PWRONLY) &&
292                state == SHPC_STATE_DISABLED) {
293         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, state, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
294         power = shpc_get_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK);
295         /* TODO: track what monitor requested. */
296         /* Look at LED to figure out whether it's ok to remove the device. */
297         if (power == SHPC_LED_OFF) {
298             shpc_free_devices_in_slot(shpc, slot);
299             shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 1, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
300             shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_EMPTY,
301                             SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
302             shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)] |=
303                 SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON |
304                 SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
305                 SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE;
306         }
307     }
308 }
309 
310 static void shpc_command(SHPCDevice *shpc)
311 {
312     uint8_t code = pci_get_byte(shpc->config + SHPC_CMD_CODE);
313     uint8_t speed;
314     uint8_t target;
315     uint8_t attn;
316     uint8_t power;
317     uint8_t state;
318     int i;
319 
320     /* Clear status from the previous command. */
321     pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(shpc->config + SHPC_CMD_STATUS,
322                                  SHPC_CMD_STATUS_BUSY |
323                                  SHPC_CMD_STATUS_MRL_OPEN |
324                                  SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_CMD |
325                                  SHPC_CMD_STATUS_INVALID_MODE);
326     switch (code) {
327     case 0x00 ... 0x3f:
328         target = shpc->config[SHPC_CMD_TRGT] & SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MAX;
329         state = (code & SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK) >> SHPC_SLOT_STATE_SHIFT;
330         power = (code & SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK) >> SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_SHIFT;
331         attn = (code & SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_MASK) >> SHPC_SLOT_ATTN_LED_SHIFT;
332         shpc_slot_command(shpc, target, state, power, attn);
333         break;
334     case 0x40 ... 0x47:
335         speed = code & SHPC_SEC_BUS_MASK;
336         shpc_set_sec_bus_speed(shpc, speed);
337         break;
338     case 0x48:
339         /* Power only all slots */
340         /* first verify no slots are enabled */
341         for (i = 0; i < shpc->nslots; ++i) {
342             state = shpc_get_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
343             if (state == SHPC_STATE_ENABLED) {
344                 shpc_invalid_command(shpc);
345                 goto done;
346             }
347         }
348         for (i = 0; i < shpc->nslots; ++i) {
349             if (!(shpc_get_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN))) {
350                 shpc_slot_command(shpc, i + SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN,
351                                   SHPC_STATE_PWRONLY, SHPC_LED_ON, SHPC_LED_NO);
352             } else {
353                 shpc_slot_command(shpc, i + SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN,
354                                   SHPC_STATE_NO, SHPC_LED_OFF, SHPC_LED_NO);
355             }
356         }
357         break;
358     case 0x49:
359         /* Enable all slots */
360         /* TODO: Spec says this shall fail if some are already enabled.
361          * This doesn't make sense - why not? a spec bug? */
362         for (i = 0; i < shpc->nslots; ++i) {
363             state = shpc_get_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
364             if (state == SHPC_STATE_ENABLED) {
365                 shpc_invalid_command(shpc);
366                 goto done;
367             }
368         }
369         for (i = 0; i < shpc->nslots; ++i) {
370             if (!(shpc_get_status(shpc, i, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN))) {
371                 shpc_slot_command(shpc, i + SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN,
372                                   SHPC_STATE_ENABLED, SHPC_LED_ON, SHPC_LED_NO);
373             } else {
374                 shpc_slot_command(shpc, i + SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MIN,
375                                   SHPC_STATE_NO, SHPC_LED_OFF, SHPC_LED_NO);
376             }
377         }
378         break;
379     default:
380         shpc_invalid_command(shpc);
381         break;
382     }
383 done:
384     pci_long_test_and_set_mask(shpc->config + SHPC_SERR_INT, SHPC_CMD_DETECTED);
385 }
386 
387 static void shpc_write(PCIDevice *d, unsigned addr, uint64_t val, int l)
388 {
389     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc;
390     int i;
391     if (addr >= SHPC_SIZEOF(d)) {
392         return;
393     }
394     l = MIN(l, SHPC_SIZEOF(d) - addr);
395 
396     /* TODO: code duplicated from pci.c */
397     for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
398         unsigned a = addr + i;
399         uint8_t wmask = shpc->wmask[a];
400         uint8_t w1cmask = shpc->w1cmask[a];
401         assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
402         shpc->config[a] = (shpc->config[a] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
403         shpc->config[a] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
404     }
405     if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, SHPC_CMD_CODE, 2)) {
406         shpc_command(shpc);
407     }
408     shpc_interrupt_update(d);
409 }
410 
411 static uint64_t shpc_read(PCIDevice *d, unsigned addr, int l)
412 {
413     uint64_t val = 0x0;
414     if (addr >= SHPC_SIZEOF(d)) {
415         return val;
416     }
417     l = MIN(l, SHPC_SIZEOF(d) - addr);
418     memcpy(&val, d->shpc->config + addr, l);
419     return val;
420 }
421 
422 /* SHPC Bridge Capability */
423 #define SHPC_CAP_LENGTH 0x08
424 #define SHPC_CAP_DWORD_SELECT 0x2 /* 1 byte */
425 #define SHPC_CAP_CxP 0x3 /* 1 byte: CSP, CIP */
426 #define SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA 0x4 /* 4 bytes */
427 #define SHPC_CAP_CSP_MASK 0x4
428 #define SHPC_CAP_CIP_MASK 0x8
429 
430 static uint8_t shpc_cap_dword(PCIDevice *d)
431 {
432     return pci_get_byte(d->config + d->shpc->cap + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_SELECT);
433 }
434 
435 /* Update dword data capability register */
436 static void shpc_cap_update_dword(PCIDevice *d)
437 {
438     unsigned data;
439     data = shpc_read(d, shpc_cap_dword(d) * 4, 4);
440     pci_set_long(d->config  + d->shpc->cap + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA, data);
441 }
442 
443 /* Add SHPC capability to the config space for the device. */
444 static int shpc_cap_add_config(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
445 {
446     uint8_t *config;
447     int config_offset;
448     config_offset = pci_add_capability(d, PCI_CAP_ID_SHPC,
449                                        0, SHPC_CAP_LENGTH,
450                                        errp);
451     if (config_offset < 0) {
452         return config_offset;
453     }
454     config = d->config + config_offset;
455 
456     pci_set_byte(config + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_SELECT, 0);
457     pci_set_byte(config + SHPC_CAP_CxP, 0);
458     pci_set_long(config + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA, 0);
459     d->shpc->cap = config_offset;
460     /* Make dword select and data writeable. */
461     pci_set_byte(d->wmask + config_offset + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_SELECT, 0xff);
462     pci_set_long(d->wmask + config_offset + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA, 0xffffffff);
463     return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static uint64_t shpc_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
467                                unsigned size)
468 {
469     return shpc_read(opaque, addr, size);
470 }
471 
472 static void shpc_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
473                             uint64_t val, unsigned size)
474 {
475     shpc_write(opaque, addr, val, size);
476 }
477 
478 static const MemoryRegionOps shpc_mmio_ops = {
479     .read = shpc_mmio_read,
480     .write = shpc_mmio_write,
481     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
482     .valid = {
483         /* SHPC ECN requires dword accesses, but the original 1.0 spec doesn't.
484          * It's easier to suppport all sizes than worry about it. */
485         .min_access_size = 1,
486         .max_access_size = 4,
487     },
488 };
489 static void shpc_device_plug_common(PCIDevice *affected_dev, int *slot,
490                                     SHPCDevice *shpc, Error **errp)
491 {
492     int pci_slot = PCI_SLOT(affected_dev->devfn);
493     *slot = SHPC_PCI_TO_IDX(pci_slot);
494 
495     if (pci_slot < SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(0) || *slot >= shpc->nslots) {
496         error_setg(errp, "Unsupported PCI slot %d for standard hotplug "
497                    "controller. Valid slots are between %d and %d.",
498                    pci_slot, SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(0),
499                    SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(shpc->nslots) - 1);
500         return;
501     }
502 }
503 
504 void shpc_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
505                             Error **errp)
506 {
507     Error *local_err = NULL;
508     PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
509     SHPCDevice *shpc = pci_hotplug_dev->shpc;
510     int slot;
511 
512     shpc_device_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
513     if (local_err) {
514         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
515         return;
516     }
517 
518     /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
519      * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
520      * event when the device is disabled later. */
521     if (!dev->hotplugged) {
522         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
523         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_7_5W,
524                         SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
525         return;
526     }
527 
528     /* This could be a cancellation of the previous removal.
529      * We check MRL state to figure out. */
530     if (shpc_get_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN)) {
531         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
532         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_7_5W,
533                         SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
534         shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)] |=
535             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON |
536             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
537             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE;
538     } else {
539         /* Press attention button to cancel removal */
540         shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)] |=
541             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON;
542     }
543     shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_66);
544     shpc_interrupt_update(pci_hotplug_dev);
545 }
546 
547 void shpc_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
548                            Error **errp)
549 {
550     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL);
551 }
552 
553 void shpc_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
554                                    DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
555 {
556     Error *local_err = NULL;
557     PCIDevice *pci_hotplug_dev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
558     SHPCDevice *shpc = pci_hotplug_dev->shpc;
559     uint8_t state;
560     uint8_t led;
561     int slot;
562 
563     shpc_device_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(dev), &slot, shpc, &local_err);
564     if (local_err) {
565         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
566         return;
567     }
568 
569     shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)] |= SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON;
570     state = shpc_get_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATE_MASK);
571     led = shpc_get_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_PWR_LED_MASK);
572     if (state == SHPC_STATE_DISABLED && led == SHPC_LED_OFF) {
573         shpc_free_devices_in_slot(shpc, slot);
574         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 1, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_MRL_OPEN);
575         shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_EMPTY,
576                         SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_PRSNT_MASK);
577         shpc->config[SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(slot)] |=
578             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
579             SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE;
580     }
581     shpc_set_status(shpc, slot, 0, SHPC_SLOT_STATUS_66);
582     shpc_interrupt_update(pci_hotplug_dev);
583 }
584 
585 /* Initialize the SHPC structure in bridge's BAR. */
586 int shpc_init(PCIDevice *d, PCIBus *sec_bus, MemoryRegion *bar,
587               unsigned offset, Error **errp)
588 {
589     int i, ret;
590     int nslots = SHPC_MAX_SLOTS; /* TODO: qdev property? */
591     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc = g_malloc0(sizeof(*d->shpc));
592     shpc->sec_bus = sec_bus;
593     ret = shpc_cap_add_config(d, errp);
594     if (ret) {
595         g_free(d->shpc);
596         return ret;
597     }
598     if (nslots < SHPC_MIN_SLOTS) {
599         return 0;
600     }
601     if (nslots > SHPC_MAX_SLOTS ||
602         SHPC_IDX_TO_PCI(nslots) > PCI_SLOT_MAX) {
603         /* TODO: report an error mesage that makes sense. */
604         return -EINVAL;
605     }
606     shpc->nslots = nslots;
607     shpc->config = g_malloc0(SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
608     shpc->cmask = g_malloc0(SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
609     shpc->wmask = g_malloc0(SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
610     shpc->w1cmask = g_malloc0(SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
611 
612     shpc_reset(d);
613 
614     pci_set_long(shpc->config + SHPC_BASE_OFFSET, offset);
615 
616     pci_set_byte(shpc->wmask + SHPC_CMD_CODE, 0xff);
617     pci_set_byte(shpc->wmask + SHPC_CMD_TRGT, SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MAX);
618     pci_set_byte(shpc->wmask + SHPC_CMD_TRGT, SHPC_CMD_TRGT_MAX);
619     pci_set_long(shpc->wmask + SHPC_SERR_INT,
620                  SHPC_INT_DIS |
621                  SHPC_SERR_DIS |
622                  SHPC_CMD_INT_DIS |
623                  SHPC_ARB_SERR_DIS);
624     pci_set_long(shpc->w1cmask + SHPC_SERR_INT,
625                  SHPC_CMD_DETECTED |
626                  SHPC_ARB_DETECTED);
627     for (i = 0; i < nslots; ++i) {
628         pci_set_byte(shpc->wmask +
629                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_SERR_INT_DIS(d, i),
630                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE |
631                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_ISOLATED_FAULT |
632                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON |
633                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
634                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT |
635                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL_SERR_DIS |
636                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT_SERR_DIS);
637         pci_set_byte(shpc->w1cmask +
638                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_LATCH(i),
639                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_PRESENCE |
640                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_ISOLATED_FAULT |
641                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_BUTTON |
642                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_MRL |
643                      SHPC_SLOT_EVENT_CONNECTED_FAULT);
644     }
645 
646     /* TODO: init cmask */
647     memory_region_init_io(&shpc->mmio, OBJECT(d), &shpc_mmio_ops,
648                           d, "shpc-mmio", SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
649     shpc_cap_update_dword(d);
650     memory_region_add_subregion(bar, offset, &shpc->mmio);
651 
652     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(sec_bus), OBJECT(d), NULL);
653 
654     d->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC;
655     return 0;
656 }
657 
658 int shpc_bar_size(PCIDevice *d)
659 {
660     return pow2roundup32(SHPC_SLOT_REG(SHPC_MAX_SLOTS));
661 }
662 
663 void shpc_cleanup(PCIDevice *d, MemoryRegion *bar)
664 {
665     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc;
666     d->cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC;
667     memory_region_del_subregion(bar, &shpc->mmio);
668     /* TODO: cleanup config space changes? */
669 }
670 
671 void shpc_free(PCIDevice *d)
672 {
673     SHPCDevice *shpc = d->shpc;
674     if (!shpc) {
675         return;
676     }
677     object_unparent(OBJECT(&shpc->mmio));
678     g_free(shpc->config);
679     g_free(shpc->cmask);
680     g_free(shpc->wmask);
681     g_free(shpc->w1cmask);
682     g_free(shpc);
683     d->shpc = NULL;
684 }
685 
686 void shpc_cap_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
687 {
688     if (!ranges_overlap(addr, l, d->shpc->cap, SHPC_CAP_LENGTH)) {
689         return;
690     }
691     if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, d->shpc->cap + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA, 4)) {
692         unsigned dword_data;
693         dword_data = pci_get_long(d->shpc->config + d->shpc->cap
694                                   + SHPC_CAP_DWORD_DATA);
695         shpc_write(d, shpc_cap_dword(d) * 4, dword_data, 4);
696     }
697     /* Update cap dword data in case guest is going to read it. */
698     shpc_cap_update_dword(d);
699 }
700 
701 static int shpc_save(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
702                      const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
703 {
704     PCIDevice *d = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, shpc);
705     qemu_put_buffer(f, d->shpc->config, SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
706 
707     return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int shpc_load(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
711                      const VMStateField *field)
712 {
713     PCIDevice *d = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, shpc);
714     int ret = qemu_get_buffer(f, d->shpc->config, SHPC_SIZEOF(d));
715     if (ret != SHPC_SIZEOF(d)) {
716         return -EINVAL;
717     }
718     /* Make sure we don't lose notifications. An extra interrupt is harmless. */
719     d->shpc->msi_requested = 0;
720     shpc_interrupt_update(d);
721     return 0;
722 }
723 
724 VMStateInfo shpc_vmstate_info = {
725     .name = "shpc",
726     .get  = shpc_load,
727     .put  = shpc_save,
728 };
729