xref: /qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_ovec.c (revision 33848cee)
1 /*
2  * QEMU SPAPR Architecture Option Vector Helper Functions
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Bharata B Rao     <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  *  Michael Roth      <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_ovec.h"
16 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
17 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
18 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
19 #include <libfdt.h>
20 
21 /* #define DEBUG_SPAPR_OVEC */
22 
23 #ifdef DEBUG_SPAPR_OVEC
24 #define DPRINTFN(fmt, ...) \
25     do { fprintf(stderr, fmt "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
26 #else
27 #define DPRINTFN(fmt, ...) \
28     do { } while (0)
29 #endif
30 
31 #define OV_MAXBYTES 256 /* not including length byte */
32 #define OV_MAXBITS (OV_MAXBYTES * BITS_PER_BYTE)
33 
34 /* we *could* work with bitmaps directly, but handling the bitmap privately
35  * allows us to more safely make assumptions about the bitmap size and
36  * simplify the calling code somewhat
37  */
38 struct sPAPROptionVector {
39     unsigned long *bitmap;
40     int32_t bitmap_size; /* only used for migration */
41 };
42 
43 const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_ovec = {
44     .name = "spapr_option_vector",
45     .version_id = 1,
46     .minimum_version_id = 1,
47     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
48         VMSTATE_BITMAP(bitmap, sPAPROptionVector, 1, bitmap_size),
49         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
50     }
51 };
52 
53 sPAPROptionVector *spapr_ovec_new(void)
54 {
55     sPAPROptionVector *ov;
56 
57     ov = g_new0(sPAPROptionVector, 1);
58     ov->bitmap = bitmap_new(OV_MAXBITS);
59     ov->bitmap_size = OV_MAXBITS;
60 
61     return ov;
62 }
63 
64 sPAPROptionVector *spapr_ovec_clone(sPAPROptionVector *ov_orig)
65 {
66     sPAPROptionVector *ov;
67 
68     g_assert(ov_orig);
69 
70     ov = spapr_ovec_new();
71     bitmap_copy(ov->bitmap, ov_orig->bitmap, OV_MAXBITS);
72 
73     return ov;
74 }
75 
76 void spapr_ovec_intersect(sPAPROptionVector *ov,
77                           sPAPROptionVector *ov1,
78                           sPAPROptionVector *ov2)
79 {
80     g_assert(ov);
81     g_assert(ov1);
82     g_assert(ov2);
83 
84     bitmap_and(ov->bitmap, ov1->bitmap, ov2->bitmap, OV_MAXBITS);
85 }
86 
87 /* returns true if options bits were removed, false otherwise */
88 bool spapr_ovec_diff(sPAPROptionVector *ov,
89                      sPAPROptionVector *ov_old,
90                      sPAPROptionVector *ov_new)
91 {
92     unsigned long *change_mask = bitmap_new(OV_MAXBITS);
93     unsigned long *removed_bits = bitmap_new(OV_MAXBITS);
94     bool bits_were_removed = false;
95 
96     g_assert(ov);
97     g_assert(ov_old);
98     g_assert(ov_new);
99 
100     bitmap_xor(change_mask, ov_old->bitmap, ov_new->bitmap, OV_MAXBITS);
101     bitmap_and(ov->bitmap, ov_new->bitmap, change_mask, OV_MAXBITS);
102     bitmap_and(removed_bits, ov_old->bitmap, change_mask, OV_MAXBITS);
103 
104     if (!bitmap_empty(removed_bits, OV_MAXBITS)) {
105         bits_were_removed = true;
106     }
107 
108     g_free(change_mask);
109     g_free(removed_bits);
110 
111     return bits_were_removed;
112 }
113 
114 void spapr_ovec_cleanup(sPAPROptionVector *ov)
115 {
116     if (ov) {
117         g_free(ov->bitmap);
118         g_free(ov);
119     }
120 }
121 
122 void spapr_ovec_set(sPAPROptionVector *ov, long bitnr)
123 {
124     g_assert(ov);
125     g_assert_cmpint(bitnr, <, OV_MAXBITS);
126 
127     set_bit(bitnr, ov->bitmap);
128 }
129 
130 void spapr_ovec_clear(sPAPROptionVector *ov, long bitnr)
131 {
132     g_assert(ov);
133     g_assert_cmpint(bitnr, <, OV_MAXBITS);
134 
135     clear_bit(bitnr, ov->bitmap);
136 }
137 
138 bool spapr_ovec_test(sPAPROptionVector *ov, long bitnr)
139 {
140     g_assert(ov);
141     g_assert_cmpint(bitnr, <, OV_MAXBITS);
142 
143     return test_bit(bitnr, ov->bitmap) ? true : false;
144 }
145 
146 static void guest_byte_to_bitmap(uint8_t entry, unsigned long *bitmap,
147                                  long bitmap_offset)
148 {
149     int i;
150 
151     for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
152         if (entry & (1 << (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1 - i))) {
153             bitmap_set(bitmap, bitmap_offset + i, 1);
154         }
155     }
156 }
157 
158 static uint8_t guest_byte_from_bitmap(unsigned long *bitmap, long bitmap_offset)
159 {
160     uint8_t entry = 0;
161     int i;
162 
163     for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
164         if (test_bit(bitmap_offset + i, bitmap)) {
165             entry |= (1 << (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1 - i));
166         }
167     }
168 
169     return entry;
170 }
171 
172 static target_ulong vector_addr(target_ulong table_addr, int vector)
173 {
174     uint16_t vector_count, vector_len;
175     int i;
176 
177     vector_count = ldub_phys(&address_space_memory, table_addr) + 1;
178     if (vector > vector_count) {
179         return 0;
180     }
181     table_addr++; /* skip nr option vectors */
182 
183     for (i = 0; i < vector - 1; i++) {
184         vector_len = ldub_phys(&address_space_memory, table_addr) + 1;
185         table_addr += vector_len + 1; /* bit-vector + length byte */
186     }
187     return table_addr;
188 }
189 
190 sPAPROptionVector *spapr_ovec_parse_vector(target_ulong table_addr, int vector)
191 {
192     sPAPROptionVector *ov;
193     target_ulong addr;
194     uint16_t vector_len;
195     int i;
196 
197     g_assert(table_addr);
198     g_assert_cmpint(vector, >=, 1); /* vector numbering starts at 1 */
199 
200     addr = vector_addr(table_addr, vector);
201     if (!addr) {
202         /* specified vector isn't present */
203         return NULL;
204     }
205 
206     vector_len = ldub_phys(&address_space_memory, addr++) + 1;
207     g_assert_cmpint(vector_len, <=, OV_MAXBYTES);
208     ov = spapr_ovec_new();
209 
210     for (i = 0; i < vector_len; i++) {
211         uint8_t entry = ldub_phys(&address_space_memory, addr + i);
212         if (entry) {
213             DPRINTFN("read guest vector %2d, byte %3d / %3d: 0x%.2x",
214                      vector, i + 1, vector_len, entry);
215             guest_byte_to_bitmap(entry, ov->bitmap, i * BITS_PER_BYTE);
216         }
217     }
218 
219     return ov;
220 }
221 
222 int spapr_ovec_populate_dt(void *fdt, int fdt_offset,
223                            sPAPROptionVector *ov, const char *name)
224 {
225     uint8_t vec[OV_MAXBYTES + 1];
226     uint16_t vec_len;
227     unsigned long lastbit;
228     int i;
229 
230     g_assert(ov);
231 
232     lastbit = find_last_bit(ov->bitmap, OV_MAXBITS);
233     /* if no bits are set, include at least 1 byte of the vector so we can
234      * still encoded this in the device tree while abiding by the same
235      * encoding/sizing expected in ibm,client-architecture-support
236      */
237     vec_len = (lastbit == OV_MAXBITS) ? 1 : lastbit / BITS_PER_BYTE + 1;
238     g_assert_cmpint(vec_len, <=, OV_MAXBYTES);
239     /* guest expects vector len encoded as vec_len - 1, since the length byte
240      * is assumed and not included, and the first byte of the vector
241      * is assumed as well
242      */
243     vec[0] = vec_len - 1;
244 
245     for (i = 1; i < vec_len + 1; i++) {
246         vec[i] = guest_byte_from_bitmap(ov->bitmap, (i - 1) * BITS_PER_BYTE);
247         if (vec[i]) {
248             DPRINTFN("encoding guest vector byte %3d / %3d: 0x%.2x",
249                      i, vec_len, vec[i]);
250         }
251     }
252 
253     return fdt_setprop(fdt, fdt_offset, name, vec, vec_len);
254 }
255