xref: /qemu/hw/rtc/allwinner-rtc.c (revision abff1abf)
1 /*
2  * Allwinner Real Time Clock emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "hw/rtc/allwinner-rtc.h"
29 #include "trace.h"
30 
31 /* RTC registers */
32 enum {
33     REG_LOSC = 1,        /* Low Oscillator Control */
34     REG_YYMMDD,          /* RTC Year-Month-Day */
35     REG_HHMMSS,          /* RTC Hour-Minute-Second */
36     REG_ALARM1_WKHHMMSS, /* Alarm1 Week Hour-Minute-Second */
37     REG_ALARM1_EN,       /* Alarm1 Enable */
38     REG_ALARM1_IRQ_EN,   /* Alarm1 IRQ Enable */
39     REG_ALARM1_IRQ_STA,  /* Alarm1 IRQ Status */
40     REG_GP0,             /* General Purpose Register 0 */
41     REG_GP1,             /* General Purpose Register 1 */
42     REG_GP2,             /* General Purpose Register 2 */
43     REG_GP3,             /* General Purpose Register 3 */
44 
45     /* sun4i registers */
46     REG_ALARM1_DDHHMMSS, /* Alarm1 Day Hour-Minute-Second */
47     REG_CPUCFG,          /* CPU Configuration Register */
48 
49     /* sun6i registers */
50     REG_LOSC_AUTOSTA,    /* LOSC Auto Switch Status */
51     REG_INT_OSC_PRE,     /* Internal OSC Clock Prescaler */
52     REG_ALARM0_COUNTER,  /* Alarm0 Counter */
53     REG_ALARM0_CUR_VLU,  /* Alarm0 Counter Current Value */
54     REG_ALARM0_ENABLE,   /* Alarm0 Enable */
55     REG_ALARM0_IRQ_EN,   /* Alarm0 IRQ Enable */
56     REG_ALARM0_IRQ_STA,  /* Alarm0 IRQ Status */
57     REG_ALARM_CONFIG,    /* Alarm Config */
58     REG_LOSC_OUT_GATING, /* LOSC Output Gating Register */
59     REG_GP4,             /* General Purpose Register 4 */
60     REG_GP5,             /* General Purpose Register 5 */
61     REG_GP6,             /* General Purpose Register 6 */
62     REG_GP7,             /* General Purpose Register 7 */
63     REG_RTC_DBG,         /* RTC Debug Register */
64     REG_GPL_HOLD_OUT,    /* GPL Hold Output Register */
65     REG_VDD_RTC,         /* VDD RTC Regulate Register */
66     REG_IC_CHARA,        /* IC Characteristics Register */
67 };
68 
69 /* RTC register flags */
70 enum {
71     REG_LOSC_YMD   = (1 << 7),
72     REG_LOSC_HMS   = (1 << 8),
73 };
74 
75 /* RTC sun4i register map (offset to name) */
76 const uint8_t allwinner_rtc_sun4i_regmap[] = {
77     [0x0000] = REG_LOSC,
78     [0x0004] = REG_YYMMDD,
79     [0x0008] = REG_HHMMSS,
80     [0x000C] = REG_ALARM1_DDHHMMSS,
81     [0x0010] = REG_ALARM1_WKHHMMSS,
82     [0x0014] = REG_ALARM1_EN,
83     [0x0018] = REG_ALARM1_IRQ_EN,
84     [0x001C] = REG_ALARM1_IRQ_STA,
85     [0x0020] = REG_GP0,
86     [0x0024] = REG_GP1,
87     [0x0028] = REG_GP2,
88     [0x002C] = REG_GP3,
89     [0x003C] = REG_CPUCFG,
90 };
91 
92 /* RTC sun6i register map (offset to name) */
93 const uint8_t allwinner_rtc_sun6i_regmap[] = {
94     [0x0000] = REG_LOSC,
95     [0x0004] = REG_LOSC_AUTOSTA,
96     [0x0008] = REG_INT_OSC_PRE,
97     [0x0010] = REG_YYMMDD,
98     [0x0014] = REG_HHMMSS,
99     [0x0020] = REG_ALARM0_COUNTER,
100     [0x0024] = REG_ALARM0_CUR_VLU,
101     [0x0028] = REG_ALARM0_ENABLE,
102     [0x002C] = REG_ALARM0_IRQ_EN,
103     [0x0030] = REG_ALARM0_IRQ_STA,
104     [0x0040] = REG_ALARM1_WKHHMMSS,
105     [0x0044] = REG_ALARM1_EN,
106     [0x0048] = REG_ALARM1_IRQ_EN,
107     [0x004C] = REG_ALARM1_IRQ_STA,
108     [0x0050] = REG_ALARM_CONFIG,
109     [0x0060] = REG_LOSC_OUT_GATING,
110     [0x0100] = REG_GP0,
111     [0x0104] = REG_GP1,
112     [0x0108] = REG_GP2,
113     [0x010C] = REG_GP3,
114     [0x0110] = REG_GP4,
115     [0x0114] = REG_GP5,
116     [0x0118] = REG_GP6,
117     [0x011C] = REG_GP7,
118     [0x0170] = REG_RTC_DBG,
119     [0x0180] = REG_GPL_HOLD_OUT,
120     [0x0190] = REG_VDD_RTC,
121     [0x01F0] = REG_IC_CHARA,
122 };
123 
124 static bool allwinner_rtc_sun4i_read(AwRtcState *s, uint32_t offset)
125 {
126     /* no sun4i specific registers currently implemented */
127     return false;
128 }
129 
130 static bool allwinner_rtc_sun4i_write(AwRtcState *s, uint32_t offset,
131                                       uint32_t data)
132 {
133     /* no sun4i specific registers currently implemented */
134     return false;
135 }
136 
137 static bool allwinner_rtc_sun6i_read(AwRtcState *s, uint32_t offset)
138 {
139     const AwRtcClass *c = AW_RTC_GET_CLASS(s);
140 
141     switch (c->regmap[offset]) {
142     case REG_GP4:             /* General Purpose Register 4 */
143     case REG_GP5:             /* General Purpose Register 5 */
144     case REG_GP6:             /* General Purpose Register 6 */
145     case REG_GP7:             /* General Purpose Register 7 */
146         return true;
147     default:
148         break;
149     }
150     return false;
151 }
152 
153 static bool allwinner_rtc_sun6i_write(AwRtcState *s, uint32_t offset,
154                                       uint32_t data)
155 {
156     const AwRtcClass *c = AW_RTC_GET_CLASS(s);
157 
158     switch (c->regmap[offset]) {
159     case REG_GP4:             /* General Purpose Register 4 */
160     case REG_GP5:             /* General Purpose Register 5 */
161     case REG_GP6:             /* General Purpose Register 6 */
162     case REG_GP7:             /* General Purpose Register 7 */
163         return true;
164     default:
165         break;
166     }
167     return false;
168 }
169 
170 static uint64_t allwinner_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
171                                    unsigned size)
172 {
173     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(opaque);
174     const AwRtcClass *c = AW_RTC_GET_CLASS(s);
175     uint64_t val = 0;
176 
177     if (offset >= c->regmap_size) {
178         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: out-of-bounds offset 0x%04x\n",
179                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
180         return 0;
181     }
182 
183     if (!c->regmap[offset]) {
184             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid register 0x%04x\n",
185                           __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
186         return 0;
187     }
188 
189     switch (c->regmap[offset]) {
190     case REG_LOSC:       /* Low Oscillator Control */
191         val = s->regs[REG_LOSC];
192         s->regs[REG_LOSC] &= ~(REG_LOSC_YMD | REG_LOSC_HMS);
193         break;
194     case REG_YYMMDD:     /* RTC Year-Month-Day */
195     case REG_HHMMSS:     /* RTC Hour-Minute-Second */
196     case REG_GP0:        /* General Purpose Register 0 */
197     case REG_GP1:        /* General Purpose Register 1 */
198     case REG_GP2:        /* General Purpose Register 2 */
199     case REG_GP3:        /* General Purpose Register 3 */
200         val = s->regs[c->regmap[offset]];
201         break;
202     default:
203         if (!c->read(s, offset)) {
204             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented register 0x%04x\n",
205                           __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
206         }
207         val = s->regs[c->regmap[offset]];
208         break;
209     }
210 
211     trace_allwinner_rtc_read(offset, val);
212     return val;
213 }
214 
215 static void allwinner_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
216                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
217 {
218     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(opaque);
219     const AwRtcClass *c = AW_RTC_GET_CLASS(s);
220 
221     if (offset >= c->regmap_size) {
222         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: out-of-bounds offset 0x%04x\n",
223                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
224         return;
225     }
226 
227     if (!c->regmap[offset]) {
228             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid register 0x%04x\n",
229                           __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
230         return;
231     }
232 
233     trace_allwinner_rtc_write(offset, val);
234 
235     switch (c->regmap[offset]) {
236     case REG_YYMMDD:     /* RTC Year-Month-Day */
237         s->regs[REG_YYMMDD] = val;
238         s->regs[REG_LOSC]  |= REG_LOSC_YMD;
239         break;
240     case REG_HHMMSS:     /* RTC Hour-Minute-Second */
241         s->regs[REG_HHMMSS] = val;
242         s->regs[REG_LOSC]  |= REG_LOSC_HMS;
243         break;
244     case REG_GP0:        /* General Purpose Register 0 */
245     case REG_GP1:        /* General Purpose Register 1 */
246     case REG_GP2:        /* General Purpose Register 2 */
247     case REG_GP3:        /* General Purpose Register 3 */
248         s->regs[c->regmap[offset]] = val;
249         break;
250     default:
251         if (!c->write(s, offset, val)) {
252             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented register 0x%04x\n",
253                           __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
254         }
255         break;
256     }
257 }
258 
259 static const MemoryRegionOps allwinner_rtc_ops = {
260     .read = allwinner_rtc_read,
261     .write = allwinner_rtc_write,
262     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
263     .valid = {
264         .min_access_size = 4,
265         .max_access_size = 4,
266     },
267     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
268 };
269 
270 static void allwinner_rtc_reset(DeviceState *dev)
271 {
272     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(dev);
273     struct tm now;
274 
275     /* Clear registers */
276     memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
277 
278     /* Get current datetime */
279     qemu_get_timedate(&now, 0);
280 
281     /* Set RTC with current datetime */
282     if (s->base_year > 1900) {
283         s->regs[REG_YYMMDD] =  ((now.tm_year + 1900 - s->base_year) << 16) |
284                                ((now.tm_mon + 1) << 8) |
285                                  now.tm_mday;
286         s->regs[REG_HHMMSS] = (((now.tm_wday + 6) % 7) << 29) |
287                                   (now.tm_hour << 16) |
288                                   (now.tm_min << 8) |
289                                    now.tm_sec;
290     }
291 }
292 
293 static void allwinner_rtc_init(Object *obj)
294 {
295     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
296     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(obj);
297 
298     /* Memory mapping */
299     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &allwinner_rtc_ops, s,
300                           TYPE_AW_RTC, 1 * KiB);
301     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
302 }
303 
304 static const VMStateDescription allwinner_rtc_vmstate = {
305     .name = "allwinner-rtc",
306     .version_id = 1,
307     .minimum_version_id = 1,
308     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
309         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AwRtcState, AW_RTC_REGS_NUM),
310         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
311     }
312 };
313 
314 static Property allwinner_rtc_properties[] = {
315     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("base-year", AwRtcState, base_year, 0),
316     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
317 };
318 
319 static void allwinner_rtc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
320 {
321     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
322 
323     dc->reset = allwinner_rtc_reset;
324     dc->vmsd = &allwinner_rtc_vmstate;
325     device_class_set_props(dc, allwinner_rtc_properties);
326 }
327 
328 static void allwinner_rtc_sun4i_init(Object *obj)
329 {
330     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(obj);
331     s->base_year = 2010;
332 }
333 
334 static void allwinner_rtc_sun4i_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
335 {
336     AwRtcClass *arc = AW_RTC_CLASS(klass);
337 
338     arc->regmap = allwinner_rtc_sun4i_regmap;
339     arc->regmap_size = sizeof(allwinner_rtc_sun4i_regmap);
340     arc->read = allwinner_rtc_sun4i_read;
341     arc->write = allwinner_rtc_sun4i_write;
342 }
343 
344 static void allwinner_rtc_sun6i_init(Object *obj)
345 {
346     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(obj);
347     s->base_year = 1970;
348 }
349 
350 static void allwinner_rtc_sun6i_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
351 {
352     AwRtcClass *arc = AW_RTC_CLASS(klass);
353 
354     arc->regmap = allwinner_rtc_sun6i_regmap;
355     arc->regmap_size = sizeof(allwinner_rtc_sun6i_regmap);
356     arc->read = allwinner_rtc_sun6i_read;
357     arc->write = allwinner_rtc_sun6i_write;
358 }
359 
360 static void allwinner_rtc_sun7i_init(Object *obj)
361 {
362     AwRtcState *s = AW_RTC(obj);
363     s->base_year = 1970;
364 }
365 
366 static void allwinner_rtc_sun7i_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
367 {
368     AwRtcClass *arc = AW_RTC_CLASS(klass);
369     allwinner_rtc_sun4i_class_init(klass, arc);
370 }
371 
372 static const TypeInfo allwinner_rtc_info = {
373     .name          = TYPE_AW_RTC,
374     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
375     .instance_init = allwinner_rtc_init,
376     .instance_size = sizeof(AwRtcState),
377     .class_init    = allwinner_rtc_class_init,
378     .class_size    = sizeof(AwRtcClass),
379     .abstract      = true,
380 };
381 
382 static const TypeInfo allwinner_rtc_sun4i_info = {
383     .name          = TYPE_AW_RTC_SUN4I,
384     .parent        = TYPE_AW_RTC,
385     .class_init    = allwinner_rtc_sun4i_class_init,
386     .instance_init = allwinner_rtc_sun4i_init,
387 };
388 
389 static const TypeInfo allwinner_rtc_sun6i_info = {
390     .name          = TYPE_AW_RTC_SUN6I,
391     .parent        = TYPE_AW_RTC,
392     .class_init    = allwinner_rtc_sun6i_class_init,
393     .instance_init = allwinner_rtc_sun6i_init,
394 };
395 
396 static const TypeInfo allwinner_rtc_sun7i_info = {
397     .name          = TYPE_AW_RTC_SUN7I,
398     .parent        = TYPE_AW_RTC,
399     .class_init    = allwinner_rtc_sun7i_class_init,
400     .instance_init = allwinner_rtc_sun7i_init,
401 };
402 
403 static void allwinner_rtc_register(void)
404 {
405     type_register_static(&allwinner_rtc_info);
406     type_register_static(&allwinner_rtc_sun4i_info);
407     type_register_static(&allwinner_rtc_sun6i_info);
408     type_register_static(&allwinner_rtc_sun7i_info);
409 }
410 
411 type_init(allwinner_rtc_register)
412