xref: /qemu/hw/s390x/s390-stattrib.c (revision 159fb790)
1 /*
2  * s390 storage attributes device
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5  * Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
8  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
9  * directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/units.h"
14 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
15 #include "migration/register.h"
16 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
17 #include "hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h"
18 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
19 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
20 #include "qapi/error.h"
21 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
22 
23 /* 512KiB cover 2GB of guest memory */
24 #define CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE  (512 * KiB)
25 
26 #define STATTR_FLAG_EOS     0x01ULL
27 #define STATTR_FLAG_MORE    0x02ULL
28 #define STATTR_FLAG_ERROR   0x04ULL
29 #define STATTR_FLAG_DONE    0x08ULL
30 
31 static S390StAttribState *s390_get_stattrib_device(void)
32 {
33     S390StAttribState *sas;
34 
35     sas = S390_STATTRIB(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, NULL));
36     assert(sas);
37     return sas;
38 }
39 
40 void s390_stattrib_init(void)
41 {
42     Object *obj;
43 
44     obj = kvm_s390_stattrib_create();
45     if (!obj) {
46         obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB);
47     }
48 
49     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
50                               obj);
51     object_unref(obj);
52 
53     qdev_realize(DEVICE(obj), NULL, &error_fatal);
54 }
55 
56 /* Console commands: */
57 
58 void hmp_migrationmode(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
59 {
60     S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
61     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
62     uint64_t what = qdict_get_int(qdict, "mode");
63     Error *local_err = NULL;
64     int r;
65 
66     r = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, what, &local_err);
67     if (r < 0) {
68         monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
69         error_free(local_err);
70     }
71 }
72 
73 void hmp_info_cmma(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
74 {
75     S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
76     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
77     uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr");
78     uint64_t buflen = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "count", 8);
79     uint8_t *vals;
80     int cx, len;
81 
82     vals = g_try_malloc(buflen);
83     if (!vals) {
84         monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
85         return;
86     }
87 
88     len = sac->peek_stattr(sas, addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, buflen, vals);
89     if (len < 0) {
90         monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", strerror(-len));
91         goto out;
92     }
93 
94     monitor_printf(mon, "  CMMA attributes, "
95                    "pages %" PRIu64 "+%d (0x%" PRIx64 "):\n",
96                    addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, len, addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
97     for (cx = 0; cx < len; cx++) {
98         if (cx % 8 == 7) {
99             monitor_printf(mon, "%02x\n", vals[cx]);
100         } else {
101             monitor_printf(mon, "%02x", vals[cx]);
102         }
103     }
104     monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
105 
106 out:
107     g_free(vals);
108 }
109 
110 /* Migration support: */
111 
112 static int cmma_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
113 {
114     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
115     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
116     uint64_t count, cur_gfn;
117     int flags, ret = 0;
118     ram_addr_t addr;
119     uint8_t *buf;
120 
121     while (!ret) {
122         addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
123         flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
124         addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
125 
126         switch (flags) {
127         case STATTR_FLAG_MORE: {
128             cur_gfn = addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
129             count = qemu_get_be64(f);
130             buf = g_try_malloc(count);
131             if (!buf) {
132                 error_report("cmma_load could not allocate memory");
133                 ret = -ENOMEM;
134                 break;
135             }
136 
137             qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, count);
138             ret = sac->set_stattr(sas, cur_gfn, count, buf);
139             if (ret < 0) {
140                 error_report("Error %d while setting storage attributes", ret);
141             }
142             g_free(buf);
143             break;
144         }
145         case STATTR_FLAG_ERROR: {
146             error_report("Storage attributes data is incomplete");
147             ret = -EINVAL;
148             break;
149         }
150         case STATTR_FLAG_DONE:
151             /* This is after the last pre-copied value has been sent, nothing
152              * more will be sent after this. Pre-copy has finished, and we
153              * are done flushing all the remaining values. Now the target
154              * system is about to take over. We synchronize the buffer to
155              * apply the actual correct values where needed.
156              */
157              sac->synchronize(sas);
158             break;
159         case STATTR_FLAG_EOS:
160             /* Normal exit */
161             return 0;
162         default:
163             error_report("Unexpected storage attribute flag data: %#x", flags);
164             ret = -EINVAL;
165         }
166     }
167 
168     return ret;
169 }
170 
171 static int cmma_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, Error **errp)
172 {
173     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
174     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
175     int res;
176     /*
177      * Signal that we want to start a migration, thus needing PGSTE dirty
178      * tracking.
179      */
180     res = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, true, errp);
181     if (res) {
182         return res;
183     }
184     qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
185     return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static void cmma_state_pending(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,
189                                uint64_t *can_postcopy)
190 {
191     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
192     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
193     long long res = sac->get_dirtycount(sas);
194 
195     if (res >= 0) {
196         *must_precopy += res;
197     }
198 }
199 
200 static int cmma_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int final)
201 {
202     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
203     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
204     uint8_t *buf;
205     int r, cx, reallen = 0, ret = 0;
206     uint32_t buflen = CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
207     uint64_t start_gfn = sas->migration_cur_gfn;
208 
209     buf = g_try_malloc(buflen);
210     if (!buf) {
211         error_report("Could not allocate memory to save storage attributes");
212         return -ENOMEM;
213     }
214 
215     while (final ? 1 : migration_rate_exceeded(f) == 0) {
216         reallen = sac->get_stattr(sas, &start_gfn, buflen, buf);
217         if (reallen < 0) {
218             g_free(buf);
219             return reallen;
220         }
221 
222         ret = 1;
223         if (!reallen) {
224             break;
225         }
226         qemu_put_be64(f, (start_gfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) | STATTR_FLAG_MORE);
227         qemu_put_be64(f, reallen);
228         for (cx = 0; cx < reallen; cx++) {
229             qemu_put_byte(f, buf[cx]);
230         }
231         if (!sac->get_dirtycount(sas)) {
232             break;
233         }
234     }
235 
236     sas->migration_cur_gfn = start_gfn + reallen;
237     g_free(buf);
238     if (final) {
239         qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_DONE);
240     }
241     qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
242 
243     r = qemu_file_get_error(f);
244     if (r < 0) {
245         return r;
246     }
247 
248     return ret;
249 }
250 
251 static int cmma_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
252 {
253     return cmma_save(f, opaque, 0);
254 }
255 
256 static int cmma_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
257 {
258     return cmma_save(f, opaque, 1);
259 }
260 
261 static void cmma_save_cleanup(void *opaque)
262 {
263     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
264     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
265     sac->set_migrationmode(sas, false, NULL);
266 }
267 
268 static bool cmma_active(void *opaque)
269 {
270     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
271     S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
272     return sac->get_active(sas);
273 }
274 
275 /* QEMU object: */
276 
277 static void qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
278 {
279 }
280 
281 static int qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t start_gfn,
282                                      uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
283 {
284     return 0;
285 }
286 static void qemu_s390_synchronize_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
287 {
288 }
289 static int qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t *start_gfn,
290                                      uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
291 {
292     return 0;
293 }
294 static long long qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
295 {
296     return 0;
297 }
298 static int qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, bool value,
299                                             Error **errp)
300 {
301     return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int qemu_s390_get_active(S390StAttribState *sa)
305 {
306     return sa->migration_enabled;
307 }
308 
309 static void qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
310 {
311     S390StAttribClass *sa_cl = S390_STATTRIB_CLASS(oc);
312     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
313 
314     sa_cl->synchronize = qemu_s390_synchronize_stub;
315     sa_cl->get_stattr = qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub;
316     sa_cl->set_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
317     sa_cl->peek_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
318     sa_cl->set_migrationmode = qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub;
319     sa_cl->get_dirtycount = qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub;
320     sa_cl->get_active = qemu_s390_get_active;
321 
322     /* Reason: Can only be instantiated one time (internally) */
323     dc->user_creatable = false;
324 }
325 
326 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_stattrib_info = {
327     .name          = TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB,
328     .parent        = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
329     .instance_init = qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init,
330     .instance_size = sizeof(QEMUS390StAttribState),
331     .class_init    = qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init,
332     .class_size    = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
333 };
334 
335 /* Generic abstract object: */
336 
337 static SaveVMHandlers savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers = {
338     .save_setup = cmma_save_setup,
339     .save_live_iterate = cmma_save_iterate,
340     .save_live_complete_precopy = cmma_save_complete,
341     .state_pending_exact = cmma_state_pending,
342     .state_pending_estimate = cmma_state_pending,
343     .save_cleanup = cmma_save_cleanup,
344     .load_state = cmma_load,
345     .is_active = cmma_active,
346 };
347 
348 static void s390_stattrib_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
349 {
350     bool ambiguous = false;
351 
352     object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, &ambiguous);
353     if (ambiguous) {
354         error_setg(errp, "storage_attributes device already exists");
355         return;
356     }
357 
358     register_savevm_live(TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, 0, 0,
359                          &savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers, dev);
360 }
361 
362 static Property s390_stattrib_props[] = {
363     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("migration-enabled", S390StAttribState, migration_enabled, true),
364     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
365 };
366 
367 static void s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
368 {
369     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
370 
371     dc->hotpluggable = false;
372     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
373     dc->realize = s390_stattrib_realize;
374     device_class_set_props(dc, s390_stattrib_props);
375 }
376 
377 static void s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
378 {
379     S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
380 
381     sas->migration_cur_gfn = 0;
382 }
383 
384 static const TypeInfo s390_stattrib_info = {
385     .name          = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
386     .parent        = TYPE_DEVICE,
387     .instance_init = s390_stattrib_instance_init,
388     .instance_size = sizeof(S390StAttribState),
389     .class_init    = s390_stattrib_class_init,
390     .class_size    = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
391     .abstract      = true,
392 };
393 
394 static void s390_stattrib_register_types(void)
395 {
396     type_register_static(&s390_stattrib_info);
397     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_stattrib_info);
398 }
399 
400 type_init(s390_stattrib_register_types)
401