xref: /qemu/hw/sh4/r2d.c (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * Renesas SH7751R R2D-PLUS emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Magnus Damm
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Mundt
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "hw/hw.h"
29 #include "hw/sh4/sh.h"
30 #include "hw/devices.h"
31 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
32 #include "hw/boards.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
34 #include "net/net.h"
35 #include "sh7750_regs.h"
36 #include "hw/ide.h"
37 #include "hw/loader.h"
38 #include "hw/usb.h"
39 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
40 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
41 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
42 
43 #define FLASH_BASE 0x00000000
44 #define FLASH_SIZE 0x02000000
45 
46 #define SDRAM_BASE 0x0c000000 /* Physical location of SDRAM: Area 3 */
47 #define SDRAM_SIZE 0x04000000
48 
49 #define SM501_VRAM_SIZE 0x800000
50 
51 #define BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x0010000
52 /* CONFIG_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET of Linux kernel */
53 #define LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET  0x0800000
54 #define INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET 0x1800000
55 
56 #define PA_IRLMSK	0x00
57 #define PA_POWOFF	0x30
58 #define PA_VERREG	0x32
59 #define PA_OUTPORT	0x36
60 
61 typedef struct {
62     uint16_t bcr;
63     uint16_t irlmsk;
64     uint16_t irlmon;
65     uint16_t cfctl;
66     uint16_t cfpow;
67     uint16_t dispctl;
68     uint16_t sdmpow;
69     uint16_t rtcce;
70     uint16_t pcicd;
71     uint16_t voyagerrts;
72     uint16_t cfrst;
73     uint16_t admrts;
74     uint16_t extrst;
75     uint16_t cfcdintclr;
76     uint16_t keyctlclr;
77     uint16_t pad0;
78     uint16_t pad1;
79     uint16_t verreg;
80     uint16_t inport;
81     uint16_t outport;
82     uint16_t bverreg;
83 
84 /* output pin */
85     qemu_irq irl;
86     MemoryRegion iomem;
87 } r2d_fpga_t;
88 
89 enum r2d_fpga_irq {
90     PCI_INTD, CF_IDE, CF_CD, PCI_INTC, SM501, KEY, RTC_A, RTC_T,
91     SDCARD, PCI_INTA, PCI_INTB, EXT, TP,
92     NR_IRQS
93 };
94 
95 static const struct { short irl; uint16_t msk; } irqtab[NR_IRQS] = {
96     [CF_IDE]	= {  1, 1<<9 },
97     [CF_CD]	= {  2, 1<<8 },
98     [PCI_INTA]	= {  9, 1<<14 },
99     [PCI_INTB]	= { 10, 1<<13 },
100     [PCI_INTC]	= {  3, 1<<12 },
101     [PCI_INTD]	= {  0, 1<<11 },
102     [SM501]	= {  4, 1<<10 },
103     [KEY]	= {  5, 1<<6 },
104     [RTC_A]	= {  6, 1<<5 },
105     [RTC_T]	= {  7, 1<<4 },
106     [SDCARD]	= {  8, 1<<7 },
107     [EXT]	= { 11, 1<<0 },
108     [TP]	= { 12, 1<<15 },
109 };
110 
111 static void update_irl(r2d_fpga_t *fpga)
112 {
113     int i, irl = 15;
114     for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
115         if (fpga->irlmon & fpga->irlmsk & irqtab[i].msk)
116             if (irqtab[i].irl < irl)
117                 irl = irqtab[i].irl;
118     qemu_set_irq(fpga->irl, irl ^ 15);
119 }
120 
121 static void r2d_fpga_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
122 {
123     r2d_fpga_t *fpga = opaque;
124     if (level)
125         fpga->irlmon |= irqtab[n].msk;
126     else
127         fpga->irlmon &= ~irqtab[n].msk;
128     update_irl(fpga);
129 }
130 
131 static uint64_t r2d_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
132 {
133     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
134 
135     switch (addr) {
136     case PA_IRLMSK:
137         return s->irlmsk;
138     case PA_OUTPORT:
139 	return s->outport;
140     case PA_POWOFF:
141 	return 0x00;
142     case PA_VERREG:
143 	return 0x10;
144     }
145 
146     return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static void
150 r2d_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size)
151 {
152     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
153 
154     switch (addr) {
155     case PA_IRLMSK:
156         s->irlmsk = value;
157         update_irl(s);
158 	break;
159     case PA_OUTPORT:
160 	s->outport = value;
161 	break;
162     case PA_POWOFF:
163         if (value & 1) {
164             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
165         }
166         break;
167     case PA_VERREG:
168 	/* Discard writes */
169 	break;
170     }
171 }
172 
173 static const MemoryRegionOps r2d_fpga_ops = {
174     .read = r2d_fpga_read,
175     .write = r2d_fpga_write,
176     .impl.min_access_size = 2,
177     .impl.max_access_size = 2,
178     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
179 };
180 
181 static qemu_irq *r2d_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
182                                hwaddr base, qemu_irq irl)
183 {
184     r2d_fpga_t *s;
185 
186     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(r2d_fpga_t));
187 
188     s->irl = irl;
189 
190     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &r2d_fpga_ops, s, "r2d-fpga", 0x40);
191     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
192     return qemu_allocate_irqs(r2d_fpga_irq_set, s, NR_IRQS);
193 }
194 
195 typedef struct ResetData {
196     SuperHCPU *cpu;
197     uint32_t vector;
198 } ResetData;
199 
200 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
201 {
202     ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
203     CPUSH4State *env = &s->cpu->env;
204 
205     cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
206     env->pc = s->vector;
207 }
208 
209 static struct QEMU_PACKED
210 {
211     int mount_root_rdonly;
212     int ramdisk_flags;
213     int orig_root_dev;
214     int loader_type;
215     int initrd_start;
216     int initrd_size;
217 
218     char pad[232];
219 
220     char kernel_cmdline[256];
221 } boot_params;
222 
223 static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
224 {
225     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
226     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
227     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
228     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
229     SuperHCPU *cpu;
230     CPUSH4State *env;
231     ResetData *reset_info;
232     struct SH7750State *s;
233     MemoryRegion *sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
234     qemu_irq *irq;
235     DriveInfo *dinfo;
236     int i;
237     DeviceState *dev;
238     SysBusDevice *busdev;
239     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
240     PCIBus *pci_bus;
241 
242     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
243         cpu_model = "SH7751R";
244     }
245 
246     cpu = cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model);
247     if (cpu == NULL) {
248         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
249         exit(1);
250     }
251     env = &cpu->env;
252 
253     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
254     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
255     reset_info->vector = env->pc;
256     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
257 
258     /* Allocate memory space */
259     memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
260     vmstate_register_ram_global(sdram);
261     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
262     /* Register peripherals */
263     s = sh7750_init(cpu, address_space_mem);
264     irq = r2d_fpga_init(address_space_mem, 0x04000000, sh7750_irl(s));
265 
266     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sh_pci");
267     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
268     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
269     pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci"));
270     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, P4ADDR(0x1e200000));
271     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, A7ADDR(0x1e200000));
272     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[PCI_INTA]);
273     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, irq[PCI_INTB]);
274     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, irq[PCI_INTC]);
275     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, irq[PCI_INTD]);
276 
277     sm501_init(address_space_mem, 0x10000000, SM501_VRAM_SIZE,
278                irq[SM501], serial_hds[2]);
279 
280     /* onboard CF (True IDE mode, Master only). */
281     dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
282     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mmio-ide");
283     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
284     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[CF_IDE]);
285     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "shift", 1);
286     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
287     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x14001000);
288     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x1400080c);
289     mmio_ide_init_drives(dev, dinfo, NULL);
290 
291     /* onboard flash memory */
292     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
293     pflash_cfi02_register(0x0, NULL, "r2d.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
294                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
295                           (16 * 1024), FLASH_SIZE >> 16,
296                           1, 4, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000,
297                           0x555, 0x2aa, 0);
298 
299     /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
300     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
301         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
302                             "rtl8139", i==0 ? "2" : NULL);
303 
304     /* USB keyboard */
305     usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
306 
307     /* Todo: register on board registers */
308     memset(&boot_params, 0, sizeof(boot_params));
309 
310     if (kernel_filename) {
311         int kernel_size;
312 
313         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
314                                           SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET,
315                                           INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET - LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET);
316         if (kernel_size < 0) {
317           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
318           exit(1);
319         }
320 
321         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
322         address_space_stl(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR1, 1 << 3,
323                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 SDRAM */
324         address_space_stw(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR2, 3 << (3 * 2),
325                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 32bit */
326         reset_info->vector = (SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET) | 0xa0000000; /* Start from P2 area */
327     }
328 
329     if (initrd_filename) {
330         int initrd_size;
331 
332         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
333                                           SDRAM_BASE + INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET,
334                                           SDRAM_SIZE - INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
335 
336         if (initrd_size < 0) {
337           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
338           exit(1);
339         }
340 
341         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
342         boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
343         boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
344         boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
345     }
346 
347     if (kernel_cmdline) {
348         /* I see no evidence that this .kernel_cmdline buffer requires
349            NUL-termination, so using strncpy should be ok. */
350         strncpy(boot_params.kernel_cmdline, kernel_cmdline,
351                 sizeof(boot_params.kernel_cmdline));
352     }
353 
354     rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_params", &boot_params, sizeof(boot_params),
355                        SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
356 }
357 
358 static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
359 {
360     mc->desc = "r2d-plus board";
361     mc->init = r2d_init;
362 }
363 
364 DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)
365