xref: /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h (revision 72ac97cd)
1 /*
2  * QEMU USB EHCI Emulation
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 #ifndef HW_USB_EHCI_H
18 #define HW_USB_EHCI_H 1
19 
20 #include "hw/hw.h"
21 #include "qemu/timer.h"
22 #include "hw/usb.h"
23 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
24 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 
29 #ifndef EHCI_DEBUG
30 #define EHCI_DEBUG   0
31 #endif
32 
33 #if EHCI_DEBUG
34 #define DPRINTF printf
35 #else
36 #define DPRINTF(...)
37 #endif
38 
39 #define MMIO_SIZE        0x1000
40 #define CAPA_SIZE        0x10
41 
42 #define NB_PORTS         6        /* Max. Number of downstream ports */
43 
44 typedef struct EHCIPacket EHCIPacket;
45 typedef struct EHCIQueue EHCIQueue;
46 typedef struct EHCIState EHCIState;
47 
48 /*  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.3
49  */
50 typedef struct EHCIitd {
51     uint32_t next;
52 
53     uint32_t transact[8];
54 #define ITD_XACT_ACTIVE          (1 << 31)
55 #define ITD_XACT_DBERROR         (1 << 30)
56 #define ITD_XACT_BABBLE          (1 << 29)
57 #define ITD_XACT_XACTERR         (1 << 28)
58 #define ITD_XACT_LENGTH_MASK     0x0fff0000
59 #define ITD_XACT_LENGTH_SH       16
60 #define ITD_XACT_IOC             (1 << 15)
61 #define ITD_XACT_PGSEL_MASK      0x00007000
62 #define ITD_XACT_PGSEL_SH        12
63 #define ITD_XACT_OFFSET_MASK     0x00000fff
64 
65     uint32_t bufptr[7];
66 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MASK          0xfffff000
67 #define ITD_BUFPTR_SH            12
68 #define ITD_BUFPTR_EP_MASK       0x00000f00
69 #define ITD_BUFPTR_EP_SH         8
70 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR_MASK  0x0000007f
71 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR_SH    0
72 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DIRECTION     (1 << 11)
73 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT_MASK   0x000007ff
74 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT_SH     0
75 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MULT_MASK     0x00000003
76 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MULT_SH       0
77 } EHCIitd;
78 
79 /*  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.4
80  */
81 typedef struct EHCIsitd {
82     uint32_t next;                  /* Standard next link pointer */
83     uint32_t epchar;
84 #define SITD_EPCHAR_IO              (1 << 31)
85 #define SITD_EPCHAR_PORTNUM_MASK    0x7f000000
86 #define SITD_EPCHAR_PORTNUM_SH      24
87 #define SITD_EPCHAR_HUBADD_MASK     0x007f0000
88 #define SITD_EPCHAR_HUBADDR_SH      16
89 #define SITD_EPCHAR_EPNUM_MASK      0x00000f00
90 #define SITD_EPCHAR_EPNUM_SH        8
91 #define SITD_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_MASK    0x0000007f
92 
93     uint32_t uframe;
94 #define SITD_UFRAME_CMASK_MASK      0x0000ff00
95 #define SITD_UFRAME_CMASK_SH        8
96 #define SITD_UFRAME_SMASK_MASK      0x000000ff
97 
98     uint32_t results;
99 #define SITD_RESULTS_IOC              (1 << 31)
100 #define SITD_RESULTS_PGSEL            (1 << 30)
101 #define SITD_RESULTS_TBYTES_MASK      0x03ff0000
102 #define SITD_RESULTS_TYBYTES_SH       16
103 #define SITD_RESULTS_CPROGMASK_MASK   0x0000ff00
104 #define SITD_RESULTS_CPROGMASK_SH     8
105 #define SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE           (1 << 7)
106 #define SITD_RESULTS_ERR              (1 << 6)
107 #define SITD_RESULTS_DBERR            (1 << 5)
108 #define SITD_RESULTS_BABBLE           (1 << 4)
109 #define SITD_RESULTS_XACTERR          (1 << 3)
110 #define SITD_RESULTS_MISSEDUF         (1 << 2)
111 #define SITD_RESULTS_SPLITXSTATE      (1 << 1)
112 
113     uint32_t bufptr[2];
114 #define SITD_BUFPTR_MASK              0xfffff000
115 #define SITD_BUFPTR_CURROFF_MASK      0x00000fff
116 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TPOS_MASK         0x00000018
117 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TPOS_SH           3
118 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TCNT_MASK         0x00000007
119 
120     uint32_t backptr;                 /* Standard next link pointer */
121 } EHCIsitd;
122 
123 /*  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.5
124  */
125 typedef struct EHCIqtd {
126     uint32_t next;                    /* Standard next link pointer */
127     uint32_t altnext;                 /* Standard next link pointer */
128     uint32_t token;
129 #define QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE             (1 << 31)
130 #define QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_MASK         0x7fff0000
131 #define QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_SH           16
132 #define QTD_TOKEN_IOC                 (1 << 15)
133 #define QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE_MASK          0x00007000
134 #define QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE_SH            12
135 #define QTD_TOKEN_CERR_MASK           0x00000c00
136 #define QTD_TOKEN_CERR_SH             10
137 #define QTD_TOKEN_PID_MASK            0x00000300
138 #define QTD_TOKEN_PID_SH              8
139 #define QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE              (1 << 7)
140 #define QTD_TOKEN_HALT                (1 << 6)
141 #define QTD_TOKEN_DBERR               (1 << 5)
142 #define QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE              (1 << 4)
143 #define QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR             (1 << 3)
144 #define QTD_TOKEN_MISSEDUF            (1 << 2)
145 #define QTD_TOKEN_SPLITXSTATE         (1 << 1)
146 #define QTD_TOKEN_PING                (1 << 0)
147 
148     uint32_t bufptr[5];               /* Standard buffer pointer */
149 #define QTD_BUFPTR_MASK               0xfffff000
150 #define QTD_BUFPTR_SH                 12
151 } EHCIqtd;
152 
153 /*  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.6
154  */
155 typedef struct EHCIqh {
156     uint32_t next;                    /* Standard next link pointer */
157 
158     /* endpoint characteristics */
159     uint32_t epchar;
160 #define QH_EPCHAR_RL_MASK             0xf0000000
161 #define QH_EPCHAR_RL_SH               28
162 #define QH_EPCHAR_C                   (1 << 27)
163 #define QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN_MASK          0x07FF0000
164 #define QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN_SH            16
165 #define QH_EPCHAR_H                   (1 << 15)
166 #define QH_EPCHAR_DTC                 (1 << 14)
167 #define QH_EPCHAR_EPS_MASK            0x00003000
168 #define QH_EPCHAR_EPS_SH              12
169 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_FULL              0
170 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_LOW               1
171 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_HIGH              2
172 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_RESERVED          3
173 
174 #define QH_EPCHAR_EP_MASK             0x00000f00
175 #define QH_EPCHAR_EP_SH               8
176 #define QH_EPCHAR_I                   (1 << 7)
177 #define QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_MASK        0x0000007f
178 #define QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_SH          0
179 
180     /* endpoint capabilities */
181     uint32_t epcap;
182 #define QH_EPCAP_MULT_MASK            0xc0000000
183 #define QH_EPCAP_MULT_SH              30
184 #define QH_EPCAP_PORTNUM_MASK         0x3f800000
185 #define QH_EPCAP_PORTNUM_SH           23
186 #define QH_EPCAP_HUBADDR_MASK         0x007f0000
187 #define QH_EPCAP_HUBADDR_SH           16
188 #define QH_EPCAP_CMASK_MASK           0x0000ff00
189 #define QH_EPCAP_CMASK_SH             8
190 #define QH_EPCAP_SMASK_MASK           0x000000ff
191 #define QH_EPCAP_SMASK_SH             0
192 
193     uint32_t current_qtd;             /* Standard next link pointer */
194     uint32_t next_qtd;                /* Standard next link pointer */
195     uint32_t altnext_qtd;
196 #define QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT_MASK        0x0000001e
197 #define QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT_SH          1
198 
199     uint32_t token;                   /* Same as QTD token */
200     uint32_t bufptr[5];               /* Standard buffer pointer */
201 #define BUFPTR_CPROGMASK_MASK         0x000000ff
202 #define BUFPTR_FRAMETAG_MASK          0x0000001f
203 #define BUFPTR_SBYTES_MASK            0x00000fe0
204 #define BUFPTR_SBYTES_SH              5
205 } EHCIqh;
206 
207 /*  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.7
208  */
209 typedef struct EHCIfstn {
210     uint32_t next;                    /* Standard next link pointer */
211     uint32_t backptr;                 /* Standard next link pointer */
212 } EHCIfstn;
213 
214 enum async_state {
215     EHCI_ASYNC_NONE = 0,
216     EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED,
217     EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT,
218     EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED,
219 };
220 
221 struct EHCIPacket {
222     EHCIQueue *queue;
223     QTAILQ_ENTRY(EHCIPacket) next;
224 
225     EHCIqtd qtd;           /* copy of current QTD (being worked on) */
226     uint32_t qtdaddr;      /* address QTD read from                 */
227 
228     USBPacket packet;
229     QEMUSGList sgl;
230     int pid;
231     enum async_state async;
232 };
233 
234 struct EHCIQueue {
235     EHCIState *ehci;
236     QTAILQ_ENTRY(EHCIQueue) next;
237     uint32_t seen;
238     uint64_t ts;
239     int async;
240     int transact_ctr;
241 
242     /* cached data from guest - needs to be flushed
243      * when guest removes an entry (doorbell, handshake sequence)
244      */
245     EHCIqh qh;             /* copy of current QH (being worked on) */
246     uint32_t qhaddr;       /* address QH read from                 */
247     uint32_t qtdaddr;      /* address QTD read from                */
248     int last_pid;          /* pid of last packet executed          */
249     USBDevice *dev;
250     QTAILQ_HEAD(pkts_head, EHCIPacket) packets;
251 };
252 
253 typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(EHCIQueueHead, EHCIQueue) EHCIQueueHead;
254 
255 struct EHCIState {
256     USBBus bus;
257     DeviceState *device;
258     qemu_irq irq;
259     MemoryRegion mem;
260     AddressSpace *as;
261     MemoryRegion mem_caps;
262     MemoryRegion mem_opreg;
263     MemoryRegion mem_ports;
264     int companion_count;
265     uint16_t capsbase;
266     uint16_t opregbase;
267     uint16_t portscbase;
268     uint16_t portnr;
269 
270     /* properties */
271     uint32_t maxframes;
272 
273     /*
274      *  EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 2.3
275      *  Host Controller Operational Registers
276      */
277     uint8_t caps[CAPA_SIZE];
278     union {
279         uint32_t opreg[0x44/sizeof(uint32_t)];
280         struct {
281             uint32_t usbcmd;
282             uint32_t usbsts;
283             uint32_t usbintr;
284             uint32_t frindex;
285             uint32_t ctrldssegment;
286             uint32_t periodiclistbase;
287             uint32_t asynclistaddr;
288             uint32_t notused[9];
289             uint32_t configflag;
290         };
291     };
292     uint32_t portsc[NB_PORTS];
293 
294     /*
295      *  Internal states, shadow registers, etc
296      */
297     QEMUTimer *frame_timer;
298     QEMUBH *async_bh;
299     uint32_t astate;         /* Current state in asynchronous schedule */
300     uint32_t pstate;         /* Current state in periodic schedule     */
301     USBPort ports[NB_PORTS];
302     USBPort *companion_ports[NB_PORTS];
303     uint32_t usbsts_pending;
304     uint32_t usbsts_frindex;
305     EHCIQueueHead aqueues;
306     EHCIQueueHead pqueues;
307 
308     /* which address to look at next */
309     uint32_t a_fetch_addr;
310     uint32_t p_fetch_addr;
311 
312     USBPacket ipacket;
313     QEMUSGList isgl;
314 
315     uint64_t last_run_ns;
316     uint32_t async_stepdown;
317     uint32_t periodic_sched_active;
318     bool int_req_by_async;
319 };
320 
321 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ehci;
322 
323 void usb_ehci_init(EHCIState *s, DeviceState *dev);
324 void usb_ehci_realize(EHCIState *s, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
325 
326 #define TYPE_PCI_EHCI "pci-ehci-usb"
327 #define PCI_EHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(EHCIPCIState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_EHCI)
328 
329 typedef struct EHCIPCIState {
330     /*< private >*/
331     PCIDevice pcidev;
332     /*< public >*/
333 
334     EHCIState ehci;
335 } EHCIPCIState;
336 
337 
338 #define TYPE_SYS_BUS_EHCI "sysbus-ehci-usb"
339 #define TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI "exynos4210-ehci-usb"
340 #define TYPE_TEGRA2_EHCI "tegra2-ehci-usb"
341 #define TYPE_FUSBH200_EHCI "fusbh200-ehci-usb"
342 
343 #define SYS_BUS_EHCI(obj) \
344     OBJECT_CHECK(EHCISysBusState, (obj), TYPE_SYS_BUS_EHCI)
345 #define SYS_BUS_EHCI_CLASS(class) \
346     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(SysBusEHCIClass, (class), TYPE_SYS_BUS_EHCI)
347 #define SYS_BUS_EHCI_GET_CLASS(obj) \
348     OBJECT_GET_CLASS(SysBusEHCIClass, (obj), TYPE_SYS_BUS_EHCI)
349 
350 typedef struct EHCISysBusState {
351     /*< private >*/
352     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
353     /*< public >*/
354 
355     EHCIState ehci;
356 } EHCISysBusState;
357 
358 typedef struct SysBusEHCIClass {
359     /*< private >*/
360     SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
361     /*< public >*/
362 
363     uint16_t capsbase;
364     uint16_t opregbase;
365     uint16_t portscbase;
366     uint16_t portnr;
367 } SysBusEHCIClass;
368 
369 #define FUSBH200_EHCI(obj) \
370     OBJECT_CHECK(FUSBH200EHCIState, (obj), TYPE_FUSBH200_EHCI)
371 
372 typedef struct FUSBH200EHCIState {
373     /*< private >*/
374     EHCISysBusState parent_obj;
375     /*< public >*/
376 
377     MemoryRegion mem_vendor;
378 } FUSBH200EHCIState;
379 
380 #endif
381