xref: /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci-pci.c (revision 2abf0da2)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller with PCI bus emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Securiforest
5  * SPDX-FileContributor: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Xilinx
8  * SPDX-FileContributor: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
9  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Moved the pci specific content for hcd-xhci.c to
10  *                  hcd-xhci-pci.c
11  *
12  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
14  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
15  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
23  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
31 #include "hcd-xhci-pci.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 
35 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
36 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
37 
38 static void xhci_pci_intr_update(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool enable)
39 {
40     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
41     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
42 
43     if (!msix_enabled(pci_dev)) {
44         return;
45     }
46     if (enable == !!xhci->intr[n].msix_used) {
47         return;
48     }
49     if (enable) {
50         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(n);
51         msix_vector_use(pci_dev, n);
52         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = true;
53     } else {
54         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(n);
55         msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, n);
56         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = false;
57     }
58 }
59 
60 static bool xhci_pci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool level)
61 {
62     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
63     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
64 
65     if (n == 0 &&
66         !(msix_enabled(pci_dev) ||
67          msi_enabled(pci_dev))) {
68         pci_set_irq(pci_dev, level);
69     }
70 
71     if (msix_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
72         msix_notify(pci_dev, n);
73         return true;
74     }
75 
76     if (msi_enabled(pci_dev) && level) {
77         msi_notify(pci_dev, n);
78         return true;
79     }
80 
81     return false;
82 }
83 
84 static void xhci_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
85 {
86     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
87 
88     device_cold_reset(DEVICE(&s->xhci));
89 }
90 
91 static int xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
92 {
93     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(opaque);
94     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
95     int intr;
96 
97    for (intr = 0; intr < s->xhci.numintrs; intr++) {
98         if (s->xhci.intr[intr].msix_used) {
99             msix_vector_use(pci_dev, intr);
100         } else {
101             msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, intr);
102         }
103     }
104    return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static void usb_xhci_pci_realize(struct PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
108 {
109     int ret;
110     Error *err = NULL;
111     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
112 
113     dev->config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
114     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
115     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
116     dev->config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
117 
118     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->xhci), "host", OBJECT(s), NULL);
119     s->xhci.intr_update = xhci_pci_intr_update;
120     s->xhci.intr_raise = xhci_pci_intr_raise;
121     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->xhci), NULL, errp)) {
122         return;
123     }
124     if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), TYPE_NEC_XHCI) == 0) {
125         s->xhci.nec_quirks = true;
126     }
127 
128     if (s->msi != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
129         ret = msi_init(dev, 0x70, s->xhci.numintrs, true, false, &err);
130         /*
131          * Any error other than -ENOTSUP(board's MSI support is broken)
132          * is a programming error
133          */
134         assert(!ret || ret == -ENOTSUP);
135         if (ret && s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
136             /* Can't satisfy user's explicit msi=on request, fail */
137             error_append_hint(&err, "You have to use msi=auto (default) or "
138                     "msi=off with this machine type.\n");
139             error_propagate(errp, err);
140             return;
141         }
142         assert(!err || s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO);
143         /* With msi=auto, we fall back to MSI off silently */
144         error_free(err);
145     }
146     pci_register_bar(dev, 0,
147                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
148                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
149                      &s->xhci.mem);
150 
151     if (pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev)) ||
152         xhci_get_flag(&s->xhci, XHCI_FLAG_FORCE_PCIE_ENDCAP)) {
153         ret = pcie_endpoint_cap_init(dev, 0xa0);
154         assert(ret > 0);
155     }
156 
157     if (s->msix != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
158         /* TODO check for errors, and should fail when msix=on */
159         msix_init(dev, s->xhci.numintrs,
160                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
161                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
162                   0x90, NULL);
163     }
164     s->xhci.as = pci_get_address_space(dev);
165 }
166 
167 static void usb_xhci_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
168 {
169     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
170     /* destroy msix memory region */
171     if (dev->msix_table && dev->msix_pba
172         && dev->msix_entry_used) {
173         msix_uninit(dev, &s->xhci.mem, &s->xhci.mem);
174     }
175 }
176 
177 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci_pci = {
178     .name = "xhci",
179     .version_id = 1,
180     .post_load = xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load,
181     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
182         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
183         VMSTATE_MSIX(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
184         VMSTATE_STRUCT(xhci, XHCIPciState, 1, vmstate_xhci, XHCIState),
185         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
186     }
187 };
188 
189 static void xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
190 {
191     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
192     /*
193      * QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS initialization does not depend on QEMU command
194      * line, therefore, no need to wait to realize like other devices
195      */
196     PCI_DEVICE(obj)->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
197     object_initialize_child(obj, "xhci-core", &s->xhci, TYPE_XHCI);
198     qdev_alias_all_properties(DEVICE(&s->xhci), obj);
199 }
200 
201 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
202 {
203     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
204     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
205 
206     dc->reset   = xhci_pci_reset;
207     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci_pci;
208     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB, dc->categories);
209     k->realize      = usb_xhci_pci_realize;
210     k->exit         = usb_xhci_pci_exit;
211     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
212 }
213 
214 static const TypeInfo xhci_pci_info = {
215     .name          = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
216     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
217     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIPciState),
218     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
219     .instance_init = xhci_instance_init,
220     .abstract      = true,
221     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
222         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
223         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
224         { }
225     },
226 };
227 
228 static void qemu_xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
229 {
230     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
231 
232     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
233     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI;
234     k->revision     = 0x01;
235 }
236 
237 static void qemu_xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
238 {
239     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
240     XHCIState *xhci = &s->xhci;
241 
242     s->msi      = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
243     s->msix     = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
244     xhci->numintrs = XHCI_MAXINTRS;
245     xhci->numslots = XHCI_MAXSLOTS;
246     xhci_set_flag(xhci, XHCI_FLAG_SS_FIRST);
247 }
248 
249 static const TypeInfo qemu_xhci_info = {
250     .name          = TYPE_QEMU_XHCI,
251     .parent        = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
252     .class_init    = qemu_xhci_class_init,
253     .instance_init = qemu_xhci_instance_init,
254 };
255 
256 static void xhci_register_types(void)
257 {
258     type_register_static(&xhci_pci_info);
259     type_register_static(&qemu_xhci_info);
260 }
261 
262 type_init(xhci_register_types)
263