xref: /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci-pci.c (revision 2e8f72ac)
1 /*
2  * USB xHCI controller with PCI bus emulation
3  *
4  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2011 Securiforest
5  * SPDX-FileContributor: Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
6  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Based on usb-ohci.c, emulates Renesas NEC USB 3.0
7  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Xilinx
8  * SPDX-FileContributor: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
9  * SPDX-sourceInfo: Moved the pci specific content for hcd-xhci.c to
10  *                  hcd-xhci-pci.c
11  *
12  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
14  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
15  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
23  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
31 #include "hcd-xhci-pci.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 
35 #define OFF_MSIX_TABLE  0x3000
36 #define OFF_MSIX_PBA    0x3800
37 
38 static void xhci_pci_intr_update(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool enable)
39 {
40     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
41     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
42 
43     if (!msix_enabled(pci_dev)) {
44         return;
45     }
46     if (enable == !!xhci->intr[n].msix_used) {
47         return;
48     }
49     if (enable) {
50         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_use(n);
51         msix_vector_use(pci_dev, n);
52         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = true;
53     } else {
54         trace_usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse(n);
55         msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, n);
56         xhci->intr[n].msix_used = false;
57     }
58 }
59 
60 static void xhci_pci_intr_raise(XHCIState *xhci, int n, bool level)
61 {
62     XHCIPciState *s = container_of(xhci, XHCIPciState, xhci);
63     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
64 
65     if (n == 0 &&
66         !(msix_enabled(pci_dev) ||
67          msi_enabled(pci_dev))) {
68         pci_set_irq(pci_dev, level);
69     }
70     if (msix_enabled(pci_dev)) {
71         msix_notify(pci_dev, n);
72         return;
73     }
74 
75     if (msi_enabled(pci_dev)) {
76         msi_notify(pci_dev, n);
77         return;
78     }
79 }
80 
81 static void xhci_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
82 {
83     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
84 
85     device_legacy_reset(DEVICE(&s->xhci));
86 }
87 
88 static int xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
89 {
90     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(opaque);
91     PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(s);
92     int intr;
93 
94    for (intr = 0; intr < s->xhci.numintrs; intr++) {
95         if (s->xhci.intr[intr].msix_used) {
96             msix_vector_use(pci_dev, intr);
97         } else {
98             msix_vector_unuse(pci_dev, intr);
99         }
100     }
101    return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static void usb_xhci_pci_realize(struct PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
105 {
106     int ret;
107     Error *err = NULL;
108     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
109 
110     dev->config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x30;    /* xHCI */
111     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
112     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
113     dev->config[0x60] = 0x30; /* release number */
114 
115     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->xhci), "host", OBJECT(s), NULL);
116     s->xhci.intr_update = xhci_pci_intr_update;
117     s->xhci.intr_raise = xhci_pci_intr_raise;
118     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->xhci), NULL, errp)) {
119         return;
120     }
121     if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), TYPE_NEC_XHCI) == 0) {
122         s->xhci.nec_quirks = true;
123     }
124 
125     if (s->msi != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
126         ret = msi_init(dev, 0x70, s->xhci.numintrs, true, false, &err);
127         /*
128          * Any error other than -ENOTSUP(board's MSI support is broken)
129          * is a programming error
130          */
131         assert(!ret || ret == -ENOTSUP);
132         if (ret && s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
133             /* Can't satisfy user's explicit msi=on request, fail */
134             error_append_hint(&err, "You have to use msi=auto (default) or "
135                     "msi=off with this machine type.\n");
136             error_propagate(errp, err);
137             return;
138         }
139         assert(!err || s->msi == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO);
140         /* With msi=auto, we fall back to MSI off silently */
141         error_free(err);
142     }
143     pci_register_bar(dev, 0,
144                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
145                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
146                      &s->xhci.mem);
147 
148     if (pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev)) ||
149         xhci_get_flag(&s->xhci, XHCI_FLAG_FORCE_PCIE_ENDCAP)) {
150         ret = pcie_endpoint_cap_init(dev, 0xa0);
151         assert(ret > 0);
152     }
153 
154     if (s->msix != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
155         /* TODO check for errors, and should fail when msix=on */
156         msix_init(dev, s->xhci.numintrs,
157                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_TABLE,
158                   &s->xhci.mem, 0, OFF_MSIX_PBA,
159                   0x90, NULL);
160     }
161     s->xhci.as = pci_get_address_space(dev);
162 }
163 
164 static void usb_xhci_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
165 {
166     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(dev);
167     /* destroy msix memory region */
168     if (dev->msix_table && dev->msix_pba
169         && dev->msix_entry_used) {
170         msix_uninit(dev, &s->xhci.mem, &s->xhci.mem);
171     }
172 }
173 
174 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xhci_pci = {
175     .name = "xhci",
176     .version_id = 1,
177     .post_load = xhci_pci_vmstate_post_load,
178     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
179         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
180         VMSTATE_MSIX(parent_obj, XHCIPciState),
181         VMSTATE_STRUCT(xhci, XHCIPciState, 1, vmstate_xhci, XHCIState),
182         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
183     }
184 };
185 
186 static void xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
187 {
188     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
189     /*
190      * QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS initialization does not depend on QEMU command
191      * line, therefore, no need to wait to realize like other devices
192      */
193     PCI_DEVICE(obj)->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
194     object_initialize_child(obj, "xhci-core", &s->xhci, TYPE_XHCI);
195     qdev_alias_all_properties(DEVICE(&s->xhci), obj);
196 }
197 
198 static void xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
199 {
200     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
201     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
202 
203     dc->reset   = xhci_pci_reset;
204     dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_xhci_pci;
205     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB, dc->categories);
206     k->realize      = usb_xhci_pci_realize;
207     k->exit         = usb_xhci_pci_exit;
208     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
209 }
210 
211 static const TypeInfo xhci_pci_info = {
212     .name          = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
213     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
214     .instance_size = sizeof(XHCIPciState),
215     .class_init    = xhci_class_init,
216     .instance_init = xhci_instance_init,
217     .abstract      = true,
218     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
219         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
220         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
221         { }
222     },
223 };
224 
225 static void qemu_xhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
226 {
227     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
228 
229     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
230     k->device_id    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_XHCI;
231     k->revision     = 0x01;
232 }
233 
234 static void qemu_xhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
235 {
236     XHCIPciState *s = XHCI_PCI(obj);
237     XHCIState *xhci = &s->xhci;
238 
239     s->msi      = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
240     s->msix     = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
241     xhci->numintrs = XHCI_MAXINTRS;
242     xhci->numslots = XHCI_MAXSLOTS;
243     xhci_set_flag(xhci, XHCI_FLAG_SS_FIRST);
244 }
245 
246 static const TypeInfo qemu_xhci_info = {
247     .name          = TYPE_QEMU_XHCI,
248     .parent        = TYPE_XHCI_PCI,
249     .class_init    = qemu_xhci_class_init,
250     .instance_init = qemu_xhci_instance_init,
251 };
252 
253 static void xhci_register_types(void)
254 {
255     type_register_static(&xhci_pci_info);
256     type_register_static(&qemu_xhci_info);
257 }
258 
259 type_init(xhci_register_types)
260