xref: /qemu/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c (revision ec6f3fc3)
1 /*
2  * vhost-backend
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
13 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
14 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
15 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
16 #include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
17 
18 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa.h"
19 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL
20 #include <linux/vhost.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 
23 static int vhost_kernel_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
24                              void *arg)
25 {
26     int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
27     int ret;
28 
29     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
30 
31     ret = ioctl(fd, request, arg);
32     return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret;
33 }
34 
35 static int vhost_kernel_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque, Error **errp)
36 {
37     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
38 
39     dev->opaque = opaque;
40 
41     return 0;
42 }
43 
44 static int vhost_kernel_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
45 {
46     int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
47 
48     assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
49 
50     return close(fd) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
51 }
52 
53 static int vhost_kernel_memslots_limit(struct vhost_dev *dev)
54 {
55     int limit = 64;
56     char *s;
57 
58     if (g_file_get_contents("/sys/module/vhost/parameters/max_mem_regions",
59                             &s, NULL, NULL)) {
60         uint64_t val = g_ascii_strtoull(s, NULL, 10);
61         if (val < INT_MAX && val > 0) {
62             g_free(s);
63             return val;
64         }
65         error_report("ignoring invalid max_mem_regions value in vhost module:"
66                      " %s", s);
67     }
68     g_free(s);
69     return limit;
70 }
71 
72 static int vhost_kernel_net_set_backend(struct vhost_dev *dev,
73                                         struct vhost_vring_file *file)
74 {
75     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, file);
76 }
77 
78 static int vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
79                                           struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
80 {
81     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT, target);
82 }
83 
84 static int vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
85                                             struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
86 {
87     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT, target);
88 }
89 
90 static int vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version(struct vhost_dev *dev, int *version)
91 {
92     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION, version);
93 }
94 
95 static int vhost_kernel_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
96                                      struct vhost_log *log)
97 {
98     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE, &base);
99 }
100 
101 static int vhost_kernel_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
102                                       struct vhost_memory *mem)
103 {
104     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, mem);
105 }
106 
107 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
108                                        struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
109 {
110     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
111 }
112 
113 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_dev *dev,
114                                          struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
115 {
116     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN, ring);
117 }
118 
119 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
120                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
121 {
122     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
123 }
124 
125 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
126                                        struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
127 {
128     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
129 }
130 
131 static int vhost_kernel_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
132                                        struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
133 {
134     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, ring);
135 }
136 
137 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
138                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
139 {
140     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
141 }
142 
143 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
144                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
145 {
146     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
147 }
148 
149 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_err(struct vhost_dev *dev,
150                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
151 {
152     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR, file);
153 }
154 
155 static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout(struct vhost_dev *dev,
156                                                    struct vhost_vring_state *s)
157 {
158     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT, s);
159 }
160 
161 static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
162                                      uint64_t features)
163 {
164     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
165 }
166 
167 static int vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap(struct vhost_dev *dev)
168 {
169     uint64_t features;
170     uint64_t f = 0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
171     int r;
172 
173     if (vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES, &features)) {
174         return 0;
175     }
176 
177     features &= f;
178     r = vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES,
179                               &features);
180     if (r) {
181         return 0;
182     }
183 
184     dev->backend_cap = features;
185 
186     return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
190                                      uint64_t *features)
191 {
192     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
193 }
194 
195 static int vhost_kernel_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
196 {
197     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
198 }
199 
200 static int vhost_kernel_get_vq_index(struct vhost_dev *dev, int idx)
201 {
202     assert(idx >= dev->vq_index && idx < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs);
203 
204     return idx - dev->vq_index;
205 }
206 
207 static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid(struct vhost_dev *dev,
208                                             uint64_t guest_cid)
209 {
210     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID, &guest_cid);
211 }
212 
213 static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running(struct vhost_dev *dev, int start)
214 {
215     return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING, &start);
216 }
217 
218 static void vhost_kernel_iotlb_read(void *opaque)
219 {
220     struct vhost_dev *dev = opaque;
221     ssize_t len;
222 
223     if (dev->backend_cap &
224         (0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)) {
225         struct vhost_msg_v2 msg;
226 
227         while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
228             if (len < sizeof msg) {
229                 error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
230                 break;
231             }
232             if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2) {
233                 error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
234                 break;
235             }
236 
237             vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
238         }
239     } else {
240         struct vhost_msg msg;
241 
242         while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
243             if (len < sizeof msg) {
244                 error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
245                 break;
246             }
247             if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG) {
248                 error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
249                 break;
250             }
251 
252             vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
253         }
254     }
255 }
256 
257 static int vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
258                                               struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
259 {
260     if (dev->backend_cap & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)) {
261         struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {};
262 
263         msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
264         msg.iotlb = *imsg;
265 
266         if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
267             error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
268             return -EFAULT;
269         }
270     } else {
271         struct vhost_msg msg = {};
272 
273         msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG;
274         msg.iotlb = *imsg;
275 
276         if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
277             error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
278             return -EFAULT;
279         }
280     }
281 
282     return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static void vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback(struct vhost_dev *dev,
286                                            int enabled)
287 {
288     if (enabled)
289         qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque,
290                             vhost_kernel_iotlb_read, NULL, dev);
291     else
292         qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, NULL, NULL, NULL);
293 }
294 
295 const VhostOps kernel_ops = {
296         .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL,
297         .vhost_backend_init = vhost_kernel_init,
298         .vhost_backend_cleanup = vhost_kernel_cleanup,
299         .vhost_backend_memslots_limit = vhost_kernel_memslots_limit,
300         .vhost_net_set_backend = vhost_kernel_net_set_backend,
301         .vhost_scsi_set_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint,
302         .vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint,
303         .vhost_scsi_get_abi_version = vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version,
304         .vhost_set_log_base = vhost_kernel_set_log_base,
305         .vhost_set_mem_table = vhost_kernel_set_mem_table,
306         .vhost_set_vring_addr = vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr,
307         .vhost_set_vring_endian = vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian,
308         .vhost_set_vring_num = vhost_kernel_set_vring_num,
309         .vhost_set_vring_base = vhost_kernel_set_vring_base,
310         .vhost_get_vring_base = vhost_kernel_get_vring_base,
311         .vhost_set_vring_kick = vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick,
312         .vhost_set_vring_call = vhost_kernel_set_vring_call,
313         .vhost_set_vring_err = vhost_kernel_set_vring_err,
314         .vhost_set_vring_busyloop_timeout =
315                                 vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout,
316         .vhost_set_features = vhost_kernel_set_features,
317         .vhost_get_features = vhost_kernel_get_features,
318         .vhost_set_backend_cap = vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap,
319         .vhost_set_owner = vhost_kernel_set_owner,
320         .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_kernel_get_vq_index,
321         .vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid,
322         .vhost_vsock_set_running = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running,
323         .vhost_set_iotlb_callback = vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback,
324         .vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg = vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg,
325 };
326 #endif
327 
328 int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
329                                              uint64_t iova, uint64_t uaddr,
330                                              uint64_t len,
331                                              IOMMUAccessFlags perm)
332 {
333     struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
334 
335     imsg.iova =  iova;
336     imsg.uaddr = uaddr;
337     imsg.size = len;
338     imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
339 
340     switch (perm) {
341     case IOMMU_RO:
342         imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
343         break;
344     case IOMMU_WO:
345         imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
346         break;
347     case IOMMU_RW:
348         imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
349         break;
350     default:
351         return -EINVAL;
352     }
353 
354     if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
355         return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
356 
357     return -ENODEV;
358 }
359 
360 int vhost_backend_invalidate_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
361                                                  uint64_t iova, uint64_t len)
362 {
363     struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
364 
365     imsg.iova = iova;
366     imsg.size = len;
367     imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
368 
369     if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
370         return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
371 
372     return -ENODEV;
373 }
374 
375 int vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
376                                           struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
377 {
378     int ret = 0;
379 
380     if (unlikely(!dev->vdev)) {
381         error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message when virtio device is stopped");
382         return -EINVAL;
383     }
384 
385     switch (imsg->type) {
386     case VHOST_IOTLB_MISS:
387         ret = vhost_device_iotlb_miss(dev, imsg->iova,
388                                       imsg->perm != VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
389         break;
390     case VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL:
391         /* FIXME: report device iotlb error */
392         error_report("Access failure IOTLB message type not supported");
393         ret = -ENOTSUP;
394         break;
395     case VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE:
396     case VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE:
397     default:
398         error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message type");
399         ret = -EINVAL;
400         break;
401     }
402 
403     return ret;
404 }
405